레슨 147/202 · 21단어 · 외운 단어 0

B1 · Home & household

B1 · 집과 살림

1
shelf(noun)
/ʃelf/
선반 (seonban)
a flat board, made of wood, metal, glass, etc., fixed to the wall or forming part of a cupboard, bookcase , etc., for things to be placed on
I can reach the shelf.
나는 선반에 닿을 수 있어요 (Naneun seonbane daheul su isseoyo).
I helped him put up some shelves in his bedroom.
유의어ledgemantelcounterrackconsole
반의어floorgroundnothing
2
string(noun)
/strɪŋ/
끈 (kkeun)
long, thin material used for tying things together, made of several threads that have been twisted together; a piece of string used to fasten or pull something or keep something in place
a piece/length of string
끈 한 조각/길이 (kkeun han jogak/giri)
He wrapped the package in brown paper and tied it with string.
유의어cordtwinethreadropeline
반의어cablewirechainrodbeam
3
bell(noun)
/bel/
종 (jong)
a hollow metal object, often like a cup in shape, that makes a ringing sound when hit by a small piece of metal inside it; the sound that it makes
The church bells rang out to welcome in the New Year.
교회 종이 새해를 맞이하기 위해 울려 퍼졌다.
a bell tower
유의어chimegongtocsincarillon
반의어silencequiet
4
dirt(noun)
/dɜːrt/
먼지
any substance that makes something dirty, for example dust, soil or mud
His coat was covered with dirt.
그의 코트는 먼지로 뒤덮여 있었다.
His clothes were covered in dirt.
유의어filthgrimesoilmuddustsmudge
반의어cleanlinesspurityspotlessness
5
tape(noun)
/teɪp/
테이프, 접착테이프
a long, narrow piece of material with a sticky substance on one side that is used for sticking things together
Can you fix this torn page with some sticky tape?
이 찢어진 페이지를 스카치테이프로 붙여 줄 수 있어요?
유의어recordingcassettestripbandadhesive tapeduct tape
반의어none (in most contextsunless referring to the content on the tape)
6
decorate(verb)
/ˈdekəreɪt/
장식하다 (jangsik hada)
to make something look more attractive by putting things on it
You should clean and decorate your house for Tet.
Tet을 위해 집을 청소하고 장식해야 합니다.
The cake was decorated to look like a car.
유의어embellishadornbeautifyornamentfurbish
반의어defaceuglifystripdisfiguremar
7
pipe(noun)
/paɪp/
파이프
a tube through which liquids and gases can flow
The pipes in my house are broken, so water covers the floor.
저희 집 배관이 고장 나서 바닥에 물이 덮였어요.
hot and cold water pipes
유의어tubeconduitductlinepipeline
반의어blockageobstructionsolid
8
pan(noun)
/pæn/
냄비 (naembi)
a container, usually made of metal, with a handle or handles, used for cooking food in
Heat the milk in a small pan.
작은 냄비에 우유를 데우세요.
pots and pans
유의어potskilletsaucepanfrying pan
반의어bowlplatedish
9
rope(noun)
/rəʊp/
밧줄
very strong thick string made by twisting thinner strings, wires, etc. together
A sailor threw a rope ashore, and we tied the boat to the post.
선원이 밧줄을 육지로 던졌고, 우리는 배를 기둥에 묶었습니다.
The anchor was attached to a length of rope.
유의어cordlinecabletwinestrand
반의어None
10
fence(noun)
/fens/
울타리 (ultari)
a structure made of wood or wire supported with posts that is put between two areas of land as a boundary , or around a garden, field, etc. to keep animals in, or to keep people and animals out
There is a white fence around his house.
그의 집 주변에는 흰색 울타리가 있습니다.
a green fence
유의어barrierenclosurehedgewallrailing
반의어open spaceunfenced area
11
yard(noun)
/jɑːrd/
마당 (madang)
a piece of land next to or around your house where you can grow flowers, fruit, vegetables, etc., usually with a lawn (= an area of grass)
The yard at the front of our school is very big.
우리 학교 앞에 있는 마당은 매우 큽니다.
The children were playing in the yard at the front of the school.
유의어gardenlawncourtyardenclosureground
반의어insideinteriorbuilding
12
dust(noun)
/dʌst/
먼지
a fine powder that consists of very small pieces of sand, earth, etc.
A cloud of dust rose as the truck drove off.
트럭이 출발하자 먼지 구름이 일어났습니다.
The workers wear masks to avoid inhaling the dust.
유의어dirtpowdergritparticlesfilth
반의어cleanlinesspurity
13
stuff(noun)
/stʌf/
물건
used to refer to a substance, material, group of objects, etc. when you do not know the name, when the name is not important or when it is obvious what you are talking about
They sell stationery and stuff (like that).
그들은 문구류와 물건들을 팝니다 (그런 종류의).
Where's all my stuff (= my possessions)?
유의어thingsitemsmaterialsgoodsbelongingspossessionsparaphernaliaequipment
반의어nothingvoidemptiness
14
alarm(noun)
/əˈlɑːrm/
경보, 경보기, 알람
a loud noise or a signal that warns people of danger or of a problem
The burglar alarm went off in the middle of the night.
한밤중에 도난 경보기가 울렸다.
유의어warnalertfrightenstartlescare
반의어calmsoothereassurecomfort
15
tube(noun)
/tuːb/
튜브
a long narrow container made of soft metal or plastic, with a cap, for thick liquids that are squeezed out
Can you buy a tube of toothpaste at the shop for me?
가게에서 치약 한 통 좀 사다 줄 수 있어요?
유의어pipeconduitcylinderducthollow cylinder
반의어solid rodbarcore
16
curtain(noun)
/ˈkɜːrtn/
커튼
a piece of cloth that is hung to cover a window
She opened the curtains to let the morning sun in.
그녀는 아침 햇살이 들어오도록 커튼을 열었다.
유의어drapescreenblindveilhanging
반의어exposureopenness
17
cottage(noun)
/ˈkɑːtɪdʒ/
별장 (byeoljang)
a small house, especially in the country
a holiday cottage
휴가 별장 (hyuga byeoljang)
a charming country cottage with roses around the door
유의어cabinhutlodgechaletshack
반의어mansionpalaceestate
18
container(noun)
/kənˈteɪnər/
용기 (yonggi)
a box, bottle, etc. in which something can be stored or transported
Food will last longer if kept in an airtight container.
음식은 밀폐 용기에 보관하면 더 오래 갑니다.
We compared the two reports carefully.
유의어receptaclevesselboxcanpackageholder
반의어open spaceemptiness
19
pot(noun)
/pɑːt/
냄비 (naembi)
a deep round container used for cooking things in
pots and pans
냄비와 프라이팬 (naembiwa peuraipaen)
a secret underground passage
유의어containervesselcauldroncrock
반의어none (in the sense of a cooking pot)
20
heating(noun)
/ˈhiːtɪŋ/
난방
the process of supplying heat to a room or building; a system used to do this
The heating in the house is very efficient.
집 난방이 매우 효율적입니다.
유의어warmingwarming upwarming systemcentral heating
반의어coolingair conditioningrefrigeration
21
mess(noun)
/mes/
엉망
a dirty or untidy state
The room was a complete mess.
방은 완전히 엉망이었다.
유의어disorderchaosjumbleclutter
반의어orderneatnesstidiness