Aralin 159/202 · 18 salita · 0 natutunan
B1 · Society, law & politics (2)
B1 · Lipunan, batas at pulitika (2)
hukom
a public official who hears cases in a court and decides them according to the law
The judge postponed the hearing because a key witness was ill.
Ipinagpaliban ng hukom ang pagdinig dahil may sakit ang isang pangunahing saksi.
The presiding judge asked both lawyers to keep their arguments short.
KasingkahuluganassessevaluateappraisedeterminedecideruleconsiderestimateKasalungatignoredisregardoverlookneglectacquitabsolveimbestigahan
to carefully examine the facts of a situation, an event, a crime, etc. to find out the truth about it or how it happened
Reporters need to thoroughly investigate the facts before publishing their stories
Kailangang imbestigahan nang lubusan ng mga reporter ang mga katotohanan bago ilathala ang kanilang mga kuwento.
Michelle's editor sent her to the capital to investigate the story behind the government scandal
KasingkahuluganexamineprobeexploreresearchanalyzestudyscrutinizeinquireKasalungatignoreneglectoverlookdisregardpatakaran, polisiya
a plan of action agreed or chosen by a political party, a business, etc.
The government announced a new policy on education last week.
Inanunsyo ng pamahalaan noong nakaraang linggo ang isang bagong patakaran sa edukasyon.
KasingkahuluganprincipleguidelineprocedureplaninsurancecontractruleapproachKasalungatchancedisorganizationlawlessnesspolitikal
connected with the state, government or public affairs
He was a political prisoner(= one who was put in prison because he was thought to be harmful to the state).
Siya ay isang bilanggong pulitikal (= isang taong nakulong dahil sa pag-aakalang nakasasama siya sa estado).
a monarch without political power
KasingkahulugangovernmentalcivicadministrativestateofficialKasalungatapoliticalnonpoliticalimpartialunbiasedbansa
a country considered as a group of people with the same language, culture and history, who live in a particular area under one government
the African nations
ang mga bansang Aprikano
an independent nation
KasingkahulugancountrystatepeoplerealmlandKasalungatcolonydependencyprovinceinosente
not guilty of a crime, etc.; not having done something wrong
Someone told your secret, but it wasn't me. I'm innocent.
May nagkwento ng sikreto mo, pero hindi ako. Inosente ako.
She was found innocent of any crime.
Kasingkahuluganblamelessguiltlessnot guiltypurevirtuousuprightKasalungatguiltyculpableblameworthycorruptevilpayapa
not involving a war, violence or argument
Iceland is considered as the most peaceful country in the world.
Ang Iceland ay itinuturing na pinakapayapang bansa sa mundo.
people of different religions living in peaceful coexistence
KasingkahulugantranquilserenecalmplacidquietpeaceablerestfulKasalungatviolentturbulentagitateddisruptivenoisywarlikeopisyal
agreed to, said, done, etc. by somebody who is in a position of authority
English is the official language of many countries around the world.
Ang Ingles ang opisyal na wika ng maraming bansa sa buong mundo.
KasingkahuluganauthorizedcertifiedformalpublicaccreditedKasalungatunofficialinformalprivateisyu, usapin
an important topic that people are discussing or arguing about
Climate change is one of the most important issues for young people today.
Ang pagbabago ng klima ay isa sa mga pinakamahalagang isyu para sa mga kabataan ngayon.
Kasingkahuluganreleasepublishlaunchdistributeput forthbring outcirculatepromulgateKasalungatwithdrawrecallretractsuppressconcealpagpatay, pagpaslang
the crime of killing somebody deliberately
He was found guilty of murder and sent to prison for life.
Napatunayang nagkasala siya ng pagpatay at ikinulong habambuhay.
KasingkahuluganslayingassassinationhomicidemanslaughterliquidationexecutionKasalungatbirthcreationlifepulitika
the activities involved in getting and using power in public life, and being able to influence decisions that affect a country or a society
party politics
pulitika ng partido
He's thinking of going into politics(= trying to become a Member of Parliament, Congress, etc.)
Kasingkahulugangovernmentstatecraftpolicycivicspolitical scienceKasalungatapoliticsnonpartisanshippagpatay
an act of killing somebody deliberately
brutal killings
brutal na pagpatay
In the tiger, evolution has produced a perfect hunting machine.
KasingkahuluganslayingassassinationhomicidemanslaughterexecutionliquidationdestructionterminationKasalungatbirthcreationliferevivalpreservationpulitiko
a person whose job involves politics, especially as an elected member of parliament, etc.
a distinguished/disgraced politician
isang tanyag/kahihiyan na pulitiko
His anxiety about the work was just a passing phase.
Kasingkahuluganstatesmanpublic servantlegislatorofficeholderleaderKasalungatcitizenvoterprivate citizenconstituentdayuhan
a person who has come to live permanently in a different country from the one they were born in
The immigrant family worked hard to build a new life.
Nagsikap ang pamilyang dayuhan na bumuo ng bagong buhay.
KasingkahulugannewcomermigrantaliensettlerKasalungatnativecitizenresident
