الدرس 163/202 · 27 كلمة · تم تعلّم 0
B1 · Size, amount & shape
B1 · الحجم والكمية والشكل
توسيع
to become greater in size, number or importance; to make something greater in size, number or importance
The new manager has significantly expanded the store's inventory
قام المدير الجديد بتوسيع مخزون المتجر بشكل كبير.
The shoe store is out of room and is thinking about expanding into the adjacent vacant building
المرادفاتenlargeincreaseextendwidenbroadeninflateaugmentالأضدادcontractreducedecreaseshrinkdiminishcompressتوازن, اتزان
a situation in which different things exist in equal, correct or good amounts
It is important to keep a good balance between work and rest.
من المهم الحفاظ على توازن جيد بين العمل والراحة.
المرادفاتequilibriumstabilityharmonycounterpoiseoffsetadjustequalizecorrectالأضدادimbalancedisequilibriumdestabilizeupsetunbalanceقَسَّمَ (qassama)
to separate into parts; to make something separate into parts
The music class was evenly divided between those who liked country and western music and those who do not
كان فصل الموسيقى مقسومًا بالتساوي بين أولئك الذين يحبون موسيقى الريف والغرب وأولئك الذين لا يحبونها.
The broad topic of music can be divided into manageable parts, such as themes, styles, or centuries
المرادفاتseparatesplitallocatedistributepartitioncleaveالأضدادcombineunitejoinmergeconnectتقريبا (taqriban)
used to show that something is almost, but not completely, accurate or correct
The journey took approximately seven hours.
استغرقت الرحلة حوالي سبع ساعات.
The two buildings were approximately equal in size.
المرادفاتroughlyaboutnearlyaroundclose toin the vicinity ofالأضدادexactlypreciselydefinitelyaccuratelyعملاق (eimlaq)
very large; much larger or more important than similar things usually are
Be careful. The forests are full of giant snakes.
كن حذرا. الغابات مليئة بالثعابين العملاقة. (kun hdhraan. alghabat maliy'at bialthaeaeibin aleimlaqa.)
a giant-size box of tissues
المرادفاتhugeenormousimmensemassivecolossalgiganticvastالأضدادtinysmalllittleminutedwarfminiatureقاس (qaas)
to find the size, quantity, etc. of something in standard units
Can you measure accurately with this ruler?
هل يمكنك القياس بدقة باستخدام هذه المسطرة؟ (Hal yumkinuk alqiyas bidqqatin biastikhdam hadhih almistara?)
measures against racism
المرادفاتgaugecalculateassessdetermineevaluateestimateالأضدادguessestimateassumeignoreمُتَسَاوٍ (mutasawi)
the same in size, quantity, value, etc. as something else
two pieces of wood equal in length/of equal length
قطعتان من الخشب متساويتان في الطول
An area of forest equal to the size of Wales has been destroyed.
المرادفاتequivalentidenticalevenalikeuniformbalancedالأضدادunequaldifferentunlikedisparateunevenimbalancedمحتوى, مضمون
the subject matter or ideas contained in a book, speech, course, programme, etc.
The content of the course depends on what the students would like to study.
يعتمد محتوى المقرر على ما يرغب الطلاب في دراسته.
Her poetry has a good deal of political content.
المرادفاتmattersubjectthemematerialsubstancetextcontextالأضدادemptinessnothingnessvoidabsenceformإجمالي، كلي
being the amount or number after everyone or everything is counted or added together
The total cost of the school trip was more than five hundred dollars.
كانت التكلفة الإجمالية للرحلة المدرسية أكثر من خمسمئة دولار.
المرادفاتaggregateentirecompletewholesumgrossالأضدادpartialincompleteindividualseparateطقم، مجموعة
a group of similar things that belong together in some way
He bought Mandy a set of cutlery for her birthday.
اشترى لماندي طقمًا من أدوات المائدة بمناسبة عيد ميلادها.
She set a tray down on the table.
المرادفاتcollectiongrouparrangementserieskitsuiteoutfitrangeالأضدادindividualsingleseparateunorganizedكتلة, قطعة صلبة
a large piece of a solid material that is square or rectangular in shape and usually has flat sides
The statue was carved from a single block of stone.
نُحت التمثال من كتلة واحدة من الحجر.
المرادفاتobstructimpedehinderbarstopclosepreventالأضدادopenclearfreeallowpermitunblockنمو, زيادة
an increase in the size, amount or degree of something
The country has seen rapid economic growth over the past ten years.
شهد البلد نموًا اقتصاديًا سريعًا خلال السنوات العشر الماضية.
المرادفاتdevelopmentexpansionincreaseprogressionadvancementmaturationالأضدادdeclinedecreasereductionstagnationatrophyبشكل متساو (bishakl mutasawi)
to the same degree; in the same or in a similar way
We try to treat every member of staff equally.
نحاول أن نعامل كل فرد من الموظفين بشكل متساو.
The findings of the survey apply equally to adults and children.
المرادفاتfairlyuniformlyidenticallyevenlyequitablyjustlyالأضدادunequallyunfairlypartiallydisproportionatelyinconsistentlyطول (ṭūl)
the size or measurement of something from one end to the other
The river is 300 miles in length.
يبلغ طول النهر 300 ميل.
He ran the entire length of the beach (= from one end to the other).
المرادفاتextentdimensiondistancereachspanmeasurementالأضدادshortnessbriefnesswidthheightdepthالكثير, وفرة
a large amount; as much or as many as you need
Don't worry, we've got plenty of time before the train leaves.
لا تقلق، لدينا متسع كبير من الوقت قبل مغادرة القطار.
المرادفاتabundancecopiousampleprofusesufficientenoughwealtha lotالأضدادscarcitylackdearthinsufficientfewlittleنسبة مئوية
the number, amount or rate of something, expressed as if it is part of a total that is 100; a part or share of a whole
The percentage of students who passed the exam was high.
كانت النسبة المئوية للطلاب الذين اجتازوا الامتحان عالية.
المرادفاتproportionratefractionratioالأضدادwholetotal
