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B1 · Size, amount & shape

B1 · आकार, मात्रा और रूप

  1. 1

    expand(verb)

    /ɪkˈspænd/

    विस्तार करना

    to become greater in size, number or importance; to make something greater in size, number or importance

    The new manager has significantly expanded the store's inventory

    नए प्रबंधक ने स्टोर की सूची का काफी विस्तार किया है।

    The shoe store is out of room and is thinking about expanding into the adjacent vacant building

    समानार्थीenlargeincreaseextendwidenbroadeninflateaugment
    विलोमcontractreducedecreaseshrinkdiminishcompress
  2. 2

    balance(noun)

    /ˈbæləns/

    संतुलन, तालमेल

    a situation in which different things exist in equal, correct or good amounts

    It is important to keep a good balance between work and rest.

    काम और आराम के बीच अच्छा संतुलन बनाए रखना महत्वपूर्ण है।

    समानार्थीequilibriumstabilityharmonycounterpoiseoffsetadjustequalizecorrect
    विलोमimbalancedisequilibriumdestabilizeupsetunbalance
  3. 3

    range(noun)

    /reɪndʒ/

    श्रृंखला, विविधता, रेंज

    a variety of things of a particular type

    The shop offers a wide range of products at reasonable prices.

    यह दुकान उचित दामों पर तरह-तरह के उत्पाद उपलब्ध कराती है।

    समानार्थीscopeextentspanreachspectrumvarietycompass
    विलोमlimitationrestrictionnarrownesssingularitypoint
  4. 4

    divide(verb)

    /dɪˈvaɪd/

    विभाजित करना (vibhaajit karana)

    to separate into parts; to make something separate into parts

    The music class was evenly divided between those who liked country and western music and those who do not

    संगीत की कक्षा उन लोगों के बीच समान रूप से विभाजित थी जिन्हें कंट्री और वेस्टर्न संगीत पसंद था और जिन्हें पसंद नहीं था।

    The broad topic of music can be divided into manageable parts, such as themes, styles, or centuries

    समानार्थीseparatesplitallocatedistributepartitioncleave
    विलोमcombineunitejoinmergeconnect
  5. 5

    approximately(adverb)

    /əˈprɑːksɪmətli/

    लगभग (lagbhag)

    used to show that something is almost, but not completely, accurate or correct

    The journey took approximately seven hours.

    यात्रा में लगभग सात घंटे लगे।

    The two buildings were approximately equal in size.

    समानार्थीroughlyaboutnearlyaroundclose toin the vicinity of
    विलोमexactlypreciselydefinitelyaccurately
  6. 6

    giant(adjective)

    /ˈdʒaɪənt/

    विशाल (vishal)

    very large; much larger or more important than similar things usually are

    Be careful. The forests are full of giant snakes.

    सावधान रहें। जंगल विशाल सांपों से भरे हैं। (saavdhaan rahen. jangal vishaal saanpon se bhare hain.)

    a giant-size box of tissues

    समानार्थीhugeenormousimmensemassivecolossalgiganticvast
    विलोमtinysmalllittleminutedwarfminiature
  7. 7

    heavily(adverb)

    /ˈhevɪli/

    भारी

    to a great degree; in large amounts

    to be heavily taxed

    भारी कर लगना

    They are both heavily involved in politics.

    समानार्थीconsiderablygreatlyintenselyexcessivelysubstantially
    विलोमlightlyslightlymoderatelyminimally
  8. 8

    measure(verb)

    /ˈmeʒər/

    मापना (maapana)

    to find the size, quantity, etc. of something in standard units

    Can you measure accurately with this ruler?

    क्या आप इस रूलर से सटीक माप ले सकते हैं?

    measures against racism

    समानार्थीgaugecalculateassessdetermineevaluateestimate
    विलोमguessestimateassumeignore
  9. 9

    equal(adjective)

    /ˈiːkwəl/

    बराबर (barabar)

    the same in size, quantity, value, etc. as something else

    two pieces of wood equal in length/of equal length

    लकड़ी के दो टुकड़े लंबाई में बराबर

    An area of forest equal to the size of Wales has been destroyed.

    समानार्थीequivalentidenticalevenalikeuniformbalanced
    विलोमunequaldifferentunlikedisparateunevenimbalanced
  10. 10

    content(noun)

    /ˈkɑːntent/

    विषय-वस्तु, सामग्री, अंतर्वस्तु

    the subject matter or ideas contained in a book, speech, course, programme, etc.

    The content of the course depends on what the students would like to study.

    पाठ्यक्रम की विषय-वस्तु इस पर निर्भर करती है कि छात्र क्या पढ़ना चाहते हैं।

    Her poetry has a good deal of political content.

    समानार्थीmattersubjectthemematerialsubstancetextcontext
    विलोमemptinessnothingnessvoidabsenceform
  11. 11

    total(adjective)

    /ˈtəʊtl/

    कुल, समस्त

    being the amount or number after everyone or everything is counted or added together

    The total cost of the school trip was more than five hundred dollars.

    स्कूल की यात्रा का कुल खर्च पाँच सौ डॉलर से ज़्यादा था।

    समानार्थीaggregateentirecompletewholesumgross
    विलोमpartialincompleteindividualseparate
  12. 12

    hardly(adverb)

    /ˈhɑːrdli/

    शायद ही कभी

    almost no; almost not; almost none

    She hardly ever calls me (= almost never).

    वह मुझे शायद ही कभी फोन करती है।

    There was hardly a cloud in the sky.

    समानार्थीscarcelyrarelyinfrequentlybarelyjustalmost notseldom
    विलोमoftenfrequentlyregularlyusuallycommonly
  13. 13

    set(noun)

    /set/

    सेट, समूह, संग्रह

    a group of similar things that belong together in some way

    He bought Mandy a set of cutlery for her birthday.

    उसने मैंडी को उसके जन्मदिन पर छुरी-काँटों का एक सेट खरीदकर दिया।

    She set a tray down on the table.

    समानार्थीcollectiongrouparrangementserieskitsuiteoutfitrange
    विलोमindividualsingleseparateunorganized
  14. 14

    various(adjective)

    /ˈveriəs/

    विभिन्न (vibhinn)

    several different

    There are various ways of doing this.

    इसे करने के विभिन्न तरीके हैं।

    She took the job for various reasons.

    समानार्थीdiversemanifoldnumerousseveralassortedmultipledifferent
    विलोमsameidenticaluniformsinglealikesimilar
  15. 15

    lack(verb)

    /læk/

    कमी होना, अभाव होना

    to have none or not enough of something

    He lacks confidence.

    उसमें आत्मविश्वास की कमी है।

    She has the determination that her brother lacks.

    समानार्थीdeficiencyshortagewantabsenceneed
    विलोमabundancesurplusplentysufficiencyenough
  16. 16

    medium(adjective)

    /ˈmiːdiəm/

    मध्यम, औसत, दरमियाना

    in the middle between a larger and smaller size, amount, length, temperature, etc.

    He is a man of medium height with short dark hair.

    वह मध्यम कद का आदमी है जिसके छोटे काले बाल हैं।

    समानार्थीchannelavenuevehicleformwayinstrumentagency
    विलोमextremesedge
  17. 17

    tiny(adjective)

    /ˈtaɪni/

    बहुत छोटा (bahut chota)

    very small in size or amount

    Only a tiny minority hold such extreme views.

    केवल एक बहुत छोटा अल्पसंख्यक ही ऐसे चरम विचारों को रखता है।

    a tiny baby

    समानार्थीsmallminuteminusculemicroscopicdiminutivelittlepettyinsignificant
    विलोमlargehugeenormousimmensemassivegiantbigsubstantial
  18. 18

    block(noun)

    /blɑːk/

    ठोस टुकड़ा, ब्लॉक, सिल्ली

    a large piece of a solid material that is square or rectangular in shape and usually has flat sides

    The statue was carved from a single block of stone.

    मूर्ति पत्थर के एक ही टुकड़े से तराशी गई थी।

    समानार्थीobstructimpedehinderbarstopcloseprevent
    विलोमopenclearfreeallowpermitunblock
  19. 19

    fairly(adverb)

    /ˈferli/

    काफी

    to some extent but not very

    a fairly easy book

    एक काफी आसान किताब

    a fairly typical reaction

    समानार्थीquiterathersomewhatmoderatelyreasonablypretty
    विलोमextremelyveryexceptionallyincrediblyunusually
  20. 20

    weigh(verb)

    /weɪ/

    वज़न होना

    to have a particular weight

    How much do you weigh?

    आपका वज़न कितना है?

    How much do you weigh (= how heavy are you)?

    समानार्थीmeasurescaletip the scales at
    विलोमlightenlose weight
  21. 21

    growth(noun)

    /ɡrəʊθ/

    वृद्धि, विकास

    an increase in the size, amount or degree of something

    The country has seen rapid economic growth over the past ten years.

    पिछले दस वर्षों में देश ने तेज़ आर्थिक विकास देखा है।

    समानार्थीdevelopmentexpansionincreaseprogressionadvancementmaturation
    विलोमdeclinedecreasereductionstagnationatrophy
  22. 22

    equally(adverb)

    /ˈiːkwəli/

    बराबर (barabar)

    to the same degree; in the same or in a similar way

    We try to treat every member of staff equally.

    हम कर्मचारियों के प्रत्येक सदस्य के साथ समान व्यवहार करने की कोशिश करते हैं।

    The findings of the survey apply equally to adults and children.

    समानार्थीfairlyuniformlyidenticallyevenlyequitablyjustly
    विलोमunequallyunfairlypartiallydisproportionatelyinconsistently
  23. 23

    length(noun)

    /leŋkθ/

    लंबाई (lambaai)

    the size or measurement of something from one end to the other

    The river is 300 miles in length.

    नदी की लंबाई 300 मील है।

    He ran the entire length of the beach (= from one end to the other).

    समानार्थीextentdimensiondistancereachspanmeasurement
    विलोमshortnessbriefnesswidthheightdepth
  24. 24

    plenty(pronoun)

    /ˈplenti/

    बहुत, काफ़ी, भरपूर

    a large amount; as much or as many as you need

    Don't worry, we've got plenty of time before the train leaves.

    चिंता मत करो, ट्रेन छूटने से पहले हमारे पास काफ़ी समय है।

    समानार्थीabundancecopiousampleprofusesufficientenoughwealtha lot
    विलोमscarcitylackdearthinsufficientfewlittle
  25. 25

    slightly(adverb)

    /ˈslaɪtli/

    थोड़ा

    a little

    I knew her slightly.

    मैं उसे थोड़ा जानता था।

    समानार्थीa littlesomewhatmarginallybarelypartiallyminimally
    विलोमcompletelyfullytotallyentirelysignificantlysubstantially
  26. 26

    percentage(noun)

    /pərˈsentɪdʒ/

    प्रतिशत

    the number, amount or rate of something, expressed as if it is part of a total that is 100; a part or share of a whole

    The percentage of students who passed the exam was high.

    परीक्षा में उत्तीर्ण होने वाले छात्रों का प्रतिशत अधिक था।

    समानार्थीproportionratefractionratio
    विलोमwholetotal
  27. 27

    addition(noun)

    /əˈdɪʃn/

    जोड़

    a thing that is added to something else

    The addition of new features improved the software.

    नई सुविधाओं के जोड़ने से सॉफ्टवेयर में सुधार हुआ।

    समानार्थीsupplementincreaseadjunctaugmentation
    विलोमsubtractiondecreasereductionremoval