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Lektion 144/202 · 19 Wörter · 0 gelernt

B1 · Feelings & personality (2)

B1 · Gefühle & Persönlichkeit (2)

  1. 1

    excitement(noun)

    /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

    die Aufregung, die Begeisterung

    the state of feeling or showing happiness and enthusiasm

    The dog leapt and wagged its tail in excitement.

    Der Hund sprang herum und wedelte vor Aufregung mit dem Schwanz.

    to feel a surge/thrill/shiver of excitement

    Synonymeenthusiasmthrilleagernessanimationfervor
    Antonymeapathyboredomindifferencecalmnesscomposure
  2. 2

    encourage(verb)

    /ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒ/

    ermutigen, bestärken

    to give somebody support, courage or hope

    My mom always encourages me whenever I meet difficulties.

    Meine Mutter ermutigt mich immer, wenn ich Schwierigkeiten habe.

    My parents have always encouraged me in my choice of career.

    Synonymemotivateinspiresupportcheerurgehearten
    Antonymediscouragedeterdissuadehinderdepress
  3. 3

    gentle(adjective)

    /ˈdʒentl/

    sanft, sanftmütig, behutsam

    calm and kind; doing things in a quiet and careful way

    He's very gentle with his kids.

    Er ist sehr sanft zu seinen Kindern.

    He looks scary but he's really a gentle giant.

    Synonymekindtendermildsoftdocileamiable
    Antonymeharshroughviolentseverecruel
  4. 4

    keen(adjective)

    /kiːn/

    begeistert, eifrig

    wanting to do something or wanting something to happen very much

    He was very keen and enthusiastic about learning.

    Er war sehr eifrig und begeistert beim Lernen.

    John was very keen to help.

    Synonymeeagerenthusiasticavidinterestedsharpintense
    Antonymeapatheticindifferentuninteresteddullblunt
  5. 5

    embarrassing(adjective)

    /ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ/

    peinlich

    making you feel shy, uncomfortable or ashamed

    One of my most embarrassing experiences was to forget my daughter's name at her wedding.

    Eines meiner peinlichsten Erlebnisse war, als ich auf der Hochzeit meiner Tochter ihren Namen vergaß.

    It was so embarrassing having to sing in public.

    Synonymeawkwardhumiliatingmortifyingshamefuldisconcerting
    Antonymedignifiedproudpleasantcomfortinghonorable
  6. 6

    emotion(noun)

    /ɪˈməʊʃn/

    das Gefühl, die Emotion

    a strong feeling such as love, fear or anger; the part of a person’s character that consists of feelings

    Like a lot of men, he finds it hard to express his emotions.

    Wie viele Männer fällt es ihm schwer, seine Gefühle auszudrücken.

    She showed no emotion at the verdict.

    Synonymefeelingsentimentaffectpassionmoodresponse
    Antonymeapathyindifferencestoicismunemotionality
  7. 7

    glad(adjective)

    /ɡlæd/

    froh

    pleased; happy

    She was glad when the meeting was over.

    Sie war froh, als die Besprechung vorbei war.

    He was glad he'd come.

    Synonymehappypleaseddelightedcheerfuljoyfulcontentelated
    Antonymesadunhappydispleasedsorrowfulmiserable
  8. 8

    guilty(adjective)

    /ˈɡɪlti/

    schuldbewusst, schuldig

    feeling ashamed because you have done something that you know is wrong or have not done something that you should have done

    I had a guilty conscience and could not sleep.

    Ich hatte ein schlechtes Gewissen und konnte nicht schlafen.

    John had a guilty look on his face.

    Synonymeculpableblameworthyresponsibleat faultcondemnableremorsefulashamed
    Antonymeinnocentblamelessnot guiltyrighteousunblemished
  9. 9

    frightened(adjective)

    /ˈfraɪtnd/

    verängstigt, ängstlich

    afraid; feeling fear

    a frightened child

    ein verängstigtes Kind

    I'm frightened for him (= that he will be hurt, etc.).

    Synonymescaredafraidterrifiedalarmedapprehensive
    Antonymefearlessbravecourageouscalmunafraid
  10. 10

    grateful(adjective)

    /ˈɡreɪtfl/

    dankbar

    feeling or showing thanks because somebody has done something kind for you or has done as you asked

    Grateful thanks are due to the following people for their help…

    Dankbarer Dank gebührt den folgenden Personen für ihre Hilfe…

    I am extremely grateful to all the teachers for their help.

    Synonymethankfulappreciativeobligedindebtedpleased
    Antonymeungratefulunappreciativethanklessdiscontented
  11. 11

    disappointing(adjective)

    /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪŋ/

    enttäuschend

    not as good, successful, etc. as you had hoped; making you feel disappointed

    The team has had a disappointing start to the season.

    Die Mannschaft hat einen enttäuschenden Saisonstart hingelegt.

    The outcome of the court case was disappointing for the family involved.

    Synonymeunsatisfactoryunderwhelmingfrustratingdiscouraginginadequatepoorlamentabledepressing
    Antonymesatisfyingpleasinggratifyingencouragingdelightfulwonderfulpromising
  12. 12

    generous(adjective)

    /ˈdʒenərəs/

    großzügig, freigebig

    giving or willing to give freely; given freely

    It’s very generous of him to pay all the bill.

    Es ist sehr großzügig von ihm, die ganze Rechnung zu bezahlen.

    The car has a generous amount of space.

    Synonymecharitablebenevolentkindmagnanimousliberalgivingunselfish
    Antonymestingymeanselfishungenerousmiserlytightfisted
  13. 13

    honest(adjective)

    /ˈɑːnɪst/

    ehrlich

    always telling the truth, and never stealing or cheating

    an honest man/woman

    ein ehrlicher Mann/eine ehrliche Frau

    Buses run frequently between the city and the airport.

    Synonymetruthfulsinceretrustworthyuprightvirtuoushonorablereputablefair
    Antonymedishonestdeceitfuluntruthfulinsincerecorruptimmoralfraudulent
  14. 14

    embarrassed(adjective)

    /ɪmˈbærəst/

    verlegen, peinlich berührt

    shy, uncomfortable or ashamed, especially in a social situation

    I've never felt so embarrassed in my life!

    So peinlich war es mir noch nie in meinem Leben!

    Some women are too embarrassed to consult their doctor about the problem.

    Synonymeashamedmortifiedhumiliateddisconcertedchagrined
    Antonymeproudconfidentunembarrassedcomposed
  15. 15

    frighten(verb)

    /ˈfraɪtn/

    erschrecken, Angst machen

    to make somebody suddenly feel afraid

    Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.

    Entschuldigung, ich wollte dich nicht erschrecken.

    She's not easily frightened.

    Synonymescareintimidateterrifystartlealarmdaunt
    Antonymecalmsoothecomfortreassure
  16. 16

    dislike(verb)

    /dɪsˈlaɪk/

    nicht mögen, ablehnen

    to not like somebody/something

    Much as she disliked going to funerals (= although she did not like it at all), she knew she had to be there.

    So sehr sie es auch nicht mochte, zu Beerdigungen zu gehen, sie wusste, dass sie dort sein musste.

    He disliked her staying away from home.

    Synonymehatedetestabhorloatheaversiondispleasure
    Antonymelikeloveenjoyaffectionfondness
  17. 17

    frightening(adjective)

    /ˈfraɪtnɪŋ/

    beängstigend, erschreckend

    making you feel afraid

    a frightening experience/prospect/thought

    eine beängstigende Erfahrung/Aussicht/Vorstellung

    It's frightening to think it could happen again.

    Synonymealarmingterrifyingscarydauntingintimidatinghorrifying
    Antonymereassuringcomfortingcalmingsoothingpleasant
  18. 18

    horror(noun)

    /ˈhɔːrər/

    das Entsetzen, der Schrecken

    a feeling of great shock or fear

    The thought of being left alone filled her with horror.

    Der Gedanke, allein gelassen zu werden, erfüllte sie mit Entsetzen.

    Her eyes were wide with horror.

    Synonymeterrordreadfearalarmfrightpanicawe
    Antonymedelightjoypleasurehappinesscomfort
  19. 19

    happiness(noun)

    /ˈhæpinəs/

    das Glück

    the state of feeling or showing pleasure

    Happiness is a state of well-being.

    Glück ist ein Zustand des Wohlbefindens.

    Synonymejoycontentmentblissdelight
    Antonymesadnessmiserysorrowunhappiness