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B1 · Feelings & personality (2)

B1 · Sentimientos y personalidad (2)

  1. 1

    excitement(noun)

    /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

    entusiasmo

    the state of feeling or showing happiness and enthusiasm

    The dog leapt and wagged its tail in excitement.

    El perro saltó y movió la cola con entusiasmo.

    to feel a surge/thrill/shiver of excitement

    Sinónimosenthusiasmthrilleagernessanimationfervor
    Antónimosapathyboredomindifferencecalmnesscomposure
  2. 2

    encourage(verb)

    /ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒ/

    animar

    to give somebody support, courage or hope

    My mom always encourages me whenever I meet difficulties.

    Mi madre siempre me anima cuando encuentro dificultades.

    My parents have always encouraged me in my choice of career.

    Sinónimosmotivateinspiresupportcheerurgehearten
    Antónimosdiscouragedeterdissuadehinderdepress
  3. 3

    gentle(adjective)

    /ˈdʒentl/

    amable

    calm and kind; doing things in a quiet and careful way

    He's very gentle with his kids.

    Él es muy amable con sus hijos.

    He looks scary but he's really a gentle giant.

    Sinónimoskindtendermildsoftdocileamiable
    Antónimosharshroughviolentseverecruel
  4. 4

    keen(adjective)

    /kiːn/

    entusiasta

    wanting to do something or wanting something to happen very much

    He was very keen and enthusiastic about learning.

    Estaba muy entusiasmado y ansioso por aprender.

    John was very keen to help.

    Sinónimoseagerenthusiasticavidinterestedsharpintense
    Antónimosapatheticindifferentuninteresteddullblunt
  5. 5

    embarrassing(adjective)

    /ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ/

    vergonzoso

    making you feel shy, uncomfortable or ashamed

    One of my most embarrassing experiences was to forget my daughter's name at her wedding.

    Una de mis experiencias más vergonzosas fue olvidar el nombre de mi hija en su boda.

    It was so embarrassing having to sing in public.

    Sinónimosawkwardhumiliatingmortifyingshamefuldisconcerting
    Antónimosdignifiedproudpleasantcomfortinghonorable
  6. 6

    emotion(noun)

    /ɪˈməʊʃn/

    emoción

    a strong feeling such as love, fear or anger; the part of a person’s character that consists of feelings

    Like a lot of men, he finds it hard to express his emotions.

    Como muchos hombres, le resulta difícil expresar sus emociones.

    She showed no emotion at the verdict.

    Sinónimosfeelingsentimentaffectpassionmoodresponse
    Antónimosapathyindifferencestoicismunemotionality
  7. 7

    glad(adjective)

    /ɡlæd/

    alegre

    pleased; happy

    She was glad when the meeting was over.

    Ella estaba alegre cuando la reunión terminó.

    He was glad he'd come.

    Sinónimoshappypleaseddelightedcheerfuljoyfulcontentelated
    Antónimossadunhappydispleasedsorrowfulmiserable
  8. 8

    guilty(adjective)

    /ˈɡɪlti/

    culpable

    feeling ashamed because you have done something that you know is wrong or have not done something that you should have done

    I had a guilty conscience and could not sleep.

    Tenía la conciencia culpable y no podía dormir.

    John had a guilty look on his face.

    Sinónimosculpableblameworthyresponsibleat faultcondemnableremorsefulashamed
    Antónimosinnocentblamelessnot guiltyrighteousunblemished
  9. 9

    frightened(adjective)

    /ˈfraɪtnd/

    asustado

    afraid; feeling fear

    a frightened child

    un niño asustado

    I'm frightened for him (= that he will be hurt, etc.).

    Sinónimosscaredafraidterrifiedalarmedapprehensive
    Antónimosfearlessbravecourageouscalmunafraid
  10. 10

    grateful(adjective)

    /ˈɡreɪtfl/

    agradecido

    feeling or showing thanks because somebody has done something kind for you or has done as you asked

    Grateful thanks are due to the following people for their help…

    Agradecimientos a las siguientes personas por su ayuda…

    I am extremely grateful to all the teachers for their help.

    Sinónimosthankfulappreciativeobligedindebtedpleased
    Antónimosungratefulunappreciativethanklessdiscontented
  11. 11

    disappointing(adjective)

    /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪŋ/

    decepcionante

    not as good, successful, etc. as you had hoped; making you feel disappointed

    The team has had a disappointing start to the season.

    El equipo ha tenido un comienzo de temporada decepcionante.

    The outcome of the court case was disappointing for the family involved.

    Sinónimosunsatisfactoryunderwhelmingfrustratingdiscouraginginadequatepoorlamentabledepressing
    Antónimossatisfyingpleasinggratifyingencouragingdelightfulwonderfulpromising
  12. 12

    generous(adjective)

    /ˈdʒenərəs/

    generoso

    giving or willing to give freely; given freely

    It’s very generous of him to pay all the bill.

    Es muy generoso de su parte pagar toda la cuenta.

    The car has a generous amount of space.

    Sinónimoscharitablebenevolentkindmagnanimousliberalgivingunselfish
    Antónimosstingymeanselfishungenerousmiserlytightfisted
  13. 13

    honest(adjective)

    /ˈɑːnɪst/

    honesto

    always telling the truth, and never stealing or cheating

    an honest man/woman

    un hombre/mujer honesto/a

    Buses run frequently between the city and the airport.

    Sinónimostruthfulsinceretrustworthyuprightvirtuoushonorablereputablefair
    Antónimosdishonestdeceitfuluntruthfulinsincerecorruptimmoralfraudulent
  14. 14

    embarrassed(adjective)

    /ɪmˈbærəst/

    avergonzado

    shy, uncomfortable or ashamed, especially in a social situation

    I've never felt so embarrassed in my life!

    ¡Nunca me he sentido tan avergonzado en mi vida!

    Some women are too embarrassed to consult their doctor about the problem.

    Sinónimosashamedmortifiedhumiliateddisconcertedchagrined
    Antónimosproudconfidentunembarrassedcomposed
  15. 15

    frighten(verb)

    /ˈfraɪtn/

    asustar

    to make somebody suddenly feel afraid

    Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.

    Lo siento, no quería asustarte.

    She's not easily frightened.

    Sinónimosscareintimidateterrifystartlealarmdaunt
    Antónimoscalmsoothecomfortreassure
  16. 16

    dislike(verb)

    /dɪsˈlaɪk/

    no gustar, detestar

    to not like somebody/something

    Much as she disliked going to funerals (= although she did not like it at all), she knew she had to be there.

    Aunque no le gustaba nada ir a funerales, sabía que tenía que estar allí.

    He disliked her staying away from home.

    Sinónimoshatedetestabhorloatheaversiondispleasure
    Antónimoslikeloveenjoyaffectionfondness
  17. 17

    frightening(adjective)

    /ˈfraɪtnɪŋ/

    aterrador

    making you feel afraid

    a frightening experience/prospect/thought

    una experiencia/perspectiva/idea aterradora

    It's frightening to think it could happen again.

    Sinónimosalarmingterrifyingscarydauntingintimidatinghorrifying
    Antónimosreassuringcomfortingcalmingsoothingpleasant
  18. 18

    horror(noun)

    /ˈhɔːrər/

    horror

    a feeling of great shock or fear

    The thought of being left alone filled her with horror.

    La idea de ser abandonada la llenó de horror.

    Her eyes were wide with horror.

    Sinónimosterrordreadfearalarmfrightpanicawe
    Antónimosdelightjoypleasurehappinesscomfort
  19. 19

    happiness(noun)

    /ˈhæpinəs/

    felicidad

    the state of feeling or showing pleasure

    Happiness is a state of well-being.

    La felicidad es un estado de bienestar.

    Sinónimosjoycontentmentblissdelight
    Antónimossadnessmiserysorrowunhappiness