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B1 · Feelings & personality (2)

B1 · Duygular ve kişilik (2)

  1. 1

    excitement(noun)

    /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

    heyecan

    the state of feeling or showing happiness and enthusiasm

    The dog leapt and wagged its tail in excitement.

    Köpek heyecanla sıçradı ve kuyruğunu salladı.

    to feel a surge/thrill/shiver of excitement

    Eş anlamlılarenthusiasmthrilleagernessanimationfervor
    Zıt anlamlılarapathyboredomindifferencecalmnesscomposure
  2. 2

    encourage(verb)

    /ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒ/

    cesaretlendirmek, yüreklendirmek, teşvik etmek

    to give somebody support, courage or hope

    My mom always encourages me whenever I meet difficulties.

    Annem zorluklarla karşılaştığımda beni hep cesaretlendirir.

    My parents have always encouraged me in my choice of career.

    Eş anlamlılarmotivateinspiresupportcheerurgehearten
    Zıt anlamlılardiscouragedeterdissuadehinderdepress
  3. 3

    gentle(adjective)

    /ˈdʒentl/

    nazik, yumuşak huylu

    calm and kind; doing things in a quiet and careful way

    He's very gentle with his kids.

    Çocuklarına karşı çok nazik.

    He looks scary but he's really a gentle giant.

    Eş anlamlılarkindtendermildsoftdocileamiable
    Zıt anlamlılarharshroughviolentseverecruel
  4. 4

    keen(adjective)

    /kiːn/

    istekli, hevesli

    wanting to do something or wanting something to happen very much

    He was very keen and enthusiastic about learning.

    Öğrenmeye karşı çok istekli ve hevesliydi.

    John was very keen to help.

    Eş anlamlılareagerenthusiasticavidinterestedsharpintense
    Zıt anlamlılarapatheticindifferentuninteresteddullblunt
  5. 5

    embarrassing(adjective)

    /ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ/

    utandırıcı, utanç verici

    making you feel shy, uncomfortable or ashamed

    One of my most embarrassing experiences was to forget my daughter's name at her wedding.

    En utanç verici deneyimlerimden biri, kızımın adını düğününde unutmamdı.

    It was so embarrassing having to sing in public.

    Eş anlamlılarawkwardhumiliatingmortifyingshamefuldisconcerting
    Zıt anlamlılardignifiedproudpleasantcomfortinghonorable
  6. 6

    emotion(noun)

    /ɪˈməʊʃn/

    duygu

    a strong feeling such as love, fear or anger; the part of a person’s character that consists of feelings

    Like a lot of men, he finds it hard to express his emotions.

    Birçok erkek gibi o da duygularını ifade etmekte zorlanıyor.

    She showed no emotion at the verdict.

    Eş anlamlılarfeelingsentimentaffectpassionmoodresponse
    Zıt anlamlılarapathyindifferencestoicismunemotionality
  7. 7

    glad(adjective)

    /ɡlæd/

    memnun, sevinçli

    pleased; happy

    She was glad when the meeting was over.

    Toplantı bitince sevindi.

    He was glad he'd come.

    Eş anlamlılarhappypleaseddelightedcheerfuljoyfulcontentelated
    Zıt anlamlılarsadunhappydispleasedsorrowfulmiserable
  8. 8

    guilty(adjective)

    /ˈɡɪlti/

    suçlu, vicdan azabı duyan

    feeling ashamed because you have done something that you know is wrong or have not done something that you should have done

    I had a guilty conscience and could not sleep.

    Vicdan azabı çekiyordum ve uyuyamadım.

    John had a guilty look on his face.

    Eş anlamlılarculpableblameworthyresponsibleat faultcondemnableremorsefulashamed
    Zıt anlamlılarinnocentblamelessnot guiltyrighteousunblemished
  9. 9

    frightened(adjective)

    /ˈfraɪtnd/

    korkmuş, ürkmüş

    afraid; feeling fear

    a frightened child

    korkmuş bir çocuk

    I'm frightened for him (= that he will be hurt, etc.).

    Eş anlamlılarscaredafraidterrifiedalarmedapprehensive
    Zıt anlamlılarfearlessbravecourageouscalmunafraid
  10. 10

    grateful(adjective)

    /ˈɡreɪtfl/

    minnettar, müteşekkir

    feeling or showing thanks because somebody has done something kind for you or has done as you asked

    Grateful thanks are due to the following people for their help…

    Yardımları için aşağıdaki kişilere minnettarız…

    I am extremely grateful to all the teachers for their help.

    Eş anlamlılarthankfulappreciativeobligedindebtedpleased
    Zıt anlamlılarungratefulunappreciativethanklessdiscontented
  11. 11

    disappointing(adjective)

    /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪŋ/

    hayal kırıklığı yaratan, iç karartıcı

    not as good, successful, etc. as you had hoped; making you feel disappointed

    The team has had a disappointing start to the season.

    Takım sezona hayal kırıklığı yaratan bir başlangıç yaptı.

    The outcome of the court case was disappointing for the family involved.

    Eş anlamlılarunsatisfactoryunderwhelmingfrustratingdiscouraginginadequatepoorlamentabledepressing
    Zıt anlamlılarsatisfyingpleasinggratifyingencouragingdelightfulwonderfulpromising
  12. 12

    generous(adjective)

    /ˈdʒenərəs/

    cömert, eli açık

    giving or willing to give freely; given freely

    It’s very generous of him to pay all the bill.

    Bütün hesabı ödemesi onun adına çok cömertçe.

    The car has a generous amount of space.

    Eş anlamlılarcharitablebenevolentkindmagnanimousliberalgivingunselfish
    Zıt anlamlılarstingymeanselfishungenerousmiserlytightfisted
  13. 13

    honest(adjective)

    /ˈɑːnɪst/

    dürüst, doğru sözlü

    always telling the truth, and never stealing or cheating

    an honest man/woman

    dürüst bir adam/kadın

    Buses run frequently between the city and the airport.

    Eş anlamlılartruthfulsinceretrustworthyuprightvirtuoushonorablereputablefair
    Zıt anlamlılardishonestdeceitfuluntruthfulinsincerecorruptimmoralfraudulent
  14. 14

    embarrassed(adjective)

    /ɪmˈbærəst/

    utanmış, mahcup

    shy, uncomfortable or ashamed, especially in a social situation

    I've never felt so embarrassed in my life!

    Hayatımda hiç bu kadar utanmamıştım!

    Some women are too embarrassed to consult their doctor about the problem.

    Eş anlamlılarashamedmortifiedhumiliateddisconcertedchagrined
    Zıt anlamlılarproudconfidentunembarrassedcomposed
  15. 15

    frighten(verb)

    /ˈfraɪtn/

    korkutmak, ürkütmek

    to make somebody suddenly feel afraid

    Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.

    Üzgünüm, seni korkutmak istememiştim.

    She's not easily frightened.

    Eş anlamlılarscareintimidateterrifystartlealarmdaunt
    Zıt anlamlılarcalmsoothecomfortreassure
  16. 16

    dislike(verb)

    /dɪsˈlaɪk/

    hoşlanmamak, sevmemek

    to not like somebody/something

    Much as she disliked going to funerals (= although she did not like it at all), she knew she had to be there.

    Cenazelere gitmekten hiç hoşlanmasa da orada olması gerektiğini biliyordu.

    He disliked her staying away from home.

    Eş anlamlılarhatedetestabhorloatheaversiondispleasure
    Zıt anlamlılarlikeloveenjoyaffectionfondness
  17. 17

    frightening(adjective)

    /ˈfraɪtnɪŋ/

    korkutucu, ürkütücü

    making you feel afraid

    a frightening experience/prospect/thought

    korkutucu bir deneyim/ihtimal/düşünce

    It's frightening to think it could happen again.

    Eş anlamlılaralarmingterrifyingscarydauntingintimidatinghorrifying
    Zıt anlamlılarreassuringcomfortingcalmingsoothingpleasant
  18. 18

    horror(noun)

    /ˈhɔːrər/

    dehşet, korku

    a feeling of great shock or fear

    The thought of being left alone filled her with horror.

    Yalnız bırakılma düşüncesi onu dehşete boğdu.

    Her eyes were wide with horror.

    Eş anlamlılarterrordreadfearalarmfrightpanicawe
    Zıt anlamlılardelightjoypleasurehappinesscomfort
  19. 19

    happiness(noun)

    /ˈhæpinəs/

    mutluluk

    the state of feeling or showing pleasure

    Happiness is a state of well-being.

    Mutluluk bir iyi oluş halidir.

    Eş anlamlılarjoycontentmentblissdelight
    Zıt anlamlılarsadnessmiserysorrowunhappiness