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B1 · Feelings & personality (2)

B1 · Sentiments et personnalité (2)

  1. 1

    excitement(noun)

    /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

    excitation, enthousiasme

    the state of feeling or showing happiness and enthusiasm

    The dog leapt and wagged its tail in excitement.

    Le chien bondissait et remuait la queue d'excitation.

    to feel a surge/thrill/shiver of excitement

    Synonymesenthusiasmthrilleagernessanimationfervor
    Antonymesapathyboredomindifferencecalmnesscomposure
  2. 2

    encourage(verb)

    /ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒ/

    encourager, soutenir

    to give somebody support, courage or hope

    My mom always encourages me whenever I meet difficulties.

    Ma mère m'encourage toujours quand je rencontre des difficultés.

    My parents have always encouraged me in my choice of career.

    Synonymesmotivateinspiresupportcheerurgehearten
    Antonymesdiscouragedeterdissuadehinderdepress
  3. 3

    gentle(adjective)

    /ˈdʒentl/

    doux, gentil

    calm and kind; doing things in a quiet and careful way

    He's very gentle with his kids.

    Il est très doux avec ses enfants.

    He looks scary but he's really a gentle giant.

    Synonymeskindtendermildsoftdocileamiable
    Antonymesharshroughviolentseverecruel
  4. 4

    keen(adjective)

    /kiːn/

    passionné, enthousiaste

    wanting to do something or wanting something to happen very much

    He was very keen and enthusiastic about learning.

    Il était très motivé et enthousiaste à l'idée d'apprendre.

    John was very keen to help.

    Synonymeseagerenthusiasticavidinterestedsharpintense
    Antonymesapatheticindifferentuninteresteddullblunt
  5. 5

    embarrassing(adjective)

    /ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ/

    gênant, embarrassant

    making you feel shy, uncomfortable or ashamed

    One of my most embarrassing experiences was to forget my daughter's name at her wedding.

    Une de mes expériences les plus gênantes a été d'oublier le prénom de ma fille à son mariage.

    It was so embarrassing having to sing in public.

    Synonymesawkwardhumiliatingmortifyingshamefuldisconcerting
    Antonymesdignifiedproudpleasantcomfortinghonorable
  6. 6

    emotion(noun)

    /ɪˈməʊʃn/

    émotion, sentiment

    a strong feeling such as love, fear or anger; the part of a person’s character that consists of feelings

    Like a lot of men, he finds it hard to express his emotions.

    Comme beaucoup d'hommes, il a du mal à exprimer ses émotions.

    She showed no emotion at the verdict.

    Synonymesfeelingsentimentaffectpassionmoodresponse
    Antonymesapathyindifferencestoicismunemotionality
  7. 7

    glad(adjective)

    /ɡlæd/

    content, heureux

    pleased; happy

    She was glad when the meeting was over.

    Elle était contente quand la réunion s'est terminée.

    He was glad he'd come.

    Synonymeshappypleaseddelightedcheerfuljoyfulcontentelated
    Antonymessadunhappydispleasedsorrowfulmiserable
  8. 8

    guilty(adjective)

    /ˈɡɪlti/

    coupable, honteux

    feeling ashamed because you have done something that you know is wrong or have not done something that you should have done

    I had a guilty conscience and could not sleep.

    J'avais mauvaise conscience et je n'arrivais pas à dormir.

    John had a guilty look on his face.

    Synonymesculpableblameworthyresponsibleat faultcondemnableremorsefulashamed
    Antonymesinnocentblamelessnot guiltyrighteousunblemished
  9. 9

    frightened(adjective)

    /ˈfraɪtnd/

    effrayé, apeuré

    afraid; feeling fear

    a frightened child

    un enfant effrayé

    I'm frightened for him (= that he will be hurt, etc.).

    Synonymesscaredafraidterrifiedalarmedapprehensive
    Antonymesfearlessbravecourageouscalmunafraid
  10. 10

    grateful(adjective)

    /ˈɡreɪtfl/

    reconnaissant

    feeling or showing thanks because somebody has done something kind for you or has done as you asked

    Grateful thanks are due to the following people for their help…

    De sincères remerciements sont adressés aux personnes suivantes pour leur aide…

    I am extremely grateful to all the teachers for their help.

    Synonymesthankfulappreciativeobligedindebtedpleased
    Antonymesungratefulunappreciativethanklessdiscontented
  11. 11

    disappointing(adjective)

    /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪŋ/

    décevant

    not as good, successful, etc. as you had hoped; making you feel disappointed

    The team has had a disappointing start to the season.

    L'équipe a connu un début de saison décevant.

    The outcome of the court case was disappointing for the family involved.

    Synonymesunsatisfactoryunderwhelmingfrustratingdiscouraginginadequatepoorlamentabledepressing
    Antonymessatisfyingpleasinggratifyingencouragingdelightfulwonderfulpromising
  12. 12

    generous(adjective)

    /ˈdʒenərəs/

    généreux

    giving or willing to give freely; given freely

    It’s very generous of him to pay all the bill.

    C'est très généreux de sa part de payer toute l'addition.

    The car has a generous amount of space.

    Synonymescharitablebenevolentkindmagnanimousliberalgivingunselfish
    Antonymesstingymeanselfishungenerousmiserlytightfisted
  13. 13

    honest(adjective)

    /ˈɑːnɪst/

    honnête

    always telling the truth, and never stealing or cheating

    an honest man/woman

    un homme/une femme honnête

    Buses run frequently between the city and the airport.

    Synonymestruthfulsinceretrustworthyuprightvirtuoushonorablereputablefair
    Antonymesdishonestdeceitfuluntruthfulinsincerecorruptimmoralfraudulent
  14. 14

    embarrassed(adjective)

    /ɪmˈbærəst/

    gêné, embarrassé

    shy, uncomfortable or ashamed, especially in a social situation

    I've never felt so embarrassed in my life!

    Je ne me suis jamais senti aussi gêné de ma vie !

    Some women are too embarrassed to consult their doctor about the problem.

    Synonymesashamedmortifiedhumiliateddisconcertedchagrined
    Antonymesproudconfidentunembarrassedcomposed
  15. 15

    frighten(verb)

    /ˈfraɪtn/

    effrayer, faire peur à

    to make somebody suddenly feel afraid

    Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.

    Désolé, je ne voulais pas te faire peur.

    She's not easily frightened.

    Synonymesscareintimidateterrifystartlealarmdaunt
    Antonymescalmsoothecomfortreassure
  16. 16

    dislike(verb)

    /dɪsˈlaɪk/

    ne pas aimer, détester

    to not like somebody/something

    Much as she disliked going to funerals (= although she did not like it at all), she knew she had to be there.

    Même si elle détestait aller aux enterrements, elle savait qu'elle devait y être.

    He disliked her staying away from home.

    Synonymeshatedetestabhorloatheaversiondispleasure
    Antonymeslikeloveenjoyaffectionfondness
  17. 17

    frightening(adjective)

    /ˈfraɪtnɪŋ/

    effrayant

    making you feel afraid

    a frightening experience/prospect/thought

    une expérience / une perspective / une pensée effrayante

    It's frightening to think it could happen again.

    Synonymesalarmingterrifyingscarydauntingintimidatinghorrifying
    Antonymesreassuringcomfortingcalmingsoothingpleasant
  18. 18

    horror(noun)

    /ˈhɔːrər/

    horreur, effroi

    a feeling of great shock or fear

    The thought of being left alone filled her with horror.

    L'idée d'être laissée seule la remplissait d'horreur.

    Her eyes were wide with horror.

    Synonymesterrordreadfearalarmfrightpanicawe
    Antonymesdelightjoypleasurehappinesscomfort
  19. 19

    happiness(noun)

    /ˈhæpinəs/

    bonheur

    the state of feeling or showing pleasure

    Happiness is a state of well-being.

    Le bonheur est un état de bien-être.

    Synonymesjoycontentmentblissdelight
    Antonymessadnessmiserysorrowunhappiness