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B1 · Feelings & personality (2)

B1 · Sentimentos e personalidade (2)

  1. 1

    excitement(noun)

    /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

    entusiasmo

    the state of feeling or showing happiness and enthusiasm

    The dog leapt and wagged its tail in excitement.

    O cachorro saltou e abanou o rabo com entusiasmo.

    to feel a surge/thrill/shiver of excitement

    Sinônimosenthusiasmthrilleagernessanimationfervor
    Antônimosapathyboredomindifferencecalmnesscomposure
  2. 2

    encourage(verb)

    /ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒ/

    incentivar

    to give somebody support, courage or hope

    My mom always encourages me whenever I meet difficulties.

    Minha mãe sempre me incentiva quando encontro dificuldades.

    My parents have always encouraged me in my choice of career.

    Sinônimosmotivateinspiresupportcheerurgehearten
    Antônimosdiscouragedeterdissuadehinderdepress
  3. 3

    gentle(adjective)

    /ˈdʒentl/

    gentil

    calm and kind; doing things in a quiet and careful way

    He's very gentle with his kids.

    Ele é muito gentil com seus filhos.

    He looks scary but he's really a gentle giant.

    Sinônimoskindtendermildsoftdocileamiable
    Antônimosharshroughviolentseverecruel
  4. 4

    keen(adjective)

    /kiːn/

    entusiasmado

    wanting to do something or wanting something to happen very much

    He was very keen and enthusiastic about learning.

    Ele estava muito entusiasmado e ansioso para aprender.

    John was very keen to help.

    Sinônimoseagerenthusiasticavidinterestedsharpintense
    Antônimosapatheticindifferentuninteresteddullblunt
  5. 5

    embarrassing(adjective)

    /ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ/

    constrangedor

    making you feel shy, uncomfortable or ashamed

    One of my most embarrassing experiences was to forget my daughter's name at her wedding.

    Uma das minhas experiências mais constrangedoras foi esquecer o nome da minha filha no casamento dela.

    It was so embarrassing having to sing in public.

    Sinônimosawkwardhumiliatingmortifyingshamefuldisconcerting
    Antônimosdignifiedproudpleasantcomfortinghonorable
  6. 6

    emotion(noun)

    /ɪˈməʊʃn/

    emoção

    a strong feeling such as love, fear or anger; the part of a person’s character that consists of feelings

    Like a lot of men, he finds it hard to express his emotions.

    Como muitos homens, ele tem dificuldade em expressar suas emoções.

    She showed no emotion at the verdict.

    Sinônimosfeelingsentimentaffectpassionmoodresponse
    Antônimosapathyindifferencestoicismunemotionality
  7. 7

    glad(adjective)

    /ɡlæd/

    feliz

    pleased; happy

    She was glad when the meeting was over.

    Ela ficou feliz quando a reunião terminou.

    He was glad he'd come.

    Sinônimoshappypleaseddelightedcheerfuljoyfulcontentelated
    Antônimossadunhappydispleasedsorrowfulmiserable
  8. 8

    guilty(adjective)

    /ˈɡɪlti/

    culpado

    feeling ashamed because you have done something that you know is wrong or have not done something that you should have done

    I had a guilty conscience and could not sleep.

    Eu tinha a consciência pesada e não conseguia dormir.

    John had a guilty look on his face.

    Sinônimosculpableblameworthyresponsibleat faultcondemnableremorsefulashamed
    Antônimosinnocentblamelessnot guiltyrighteousunblemished
  9. 9

    frightened(adjective)

    /ˈfraɪtnd/

    assustado

    afraid; feeling fear

    a frightened child

    uma criança assustada

    I'm frightened for him (= that he will be hurt, etc.).

    Sinônimosscaredafraidterrifiedalarmedapprehensive
    Antônimosfearlessbravecourageouscalmunafraid
  10. 10

    grateful(adjective)

    /ˈɡreɪtfl/

    grato

    feeling or showing thanks because somebody has done something kind for you or has done as you asked

    Grateful thanks are due to the following people for their help…

    Agradecimentos aos seguintes por sua ajuda…

    I am extremely grateful to all the teachers for their help.

    Sinônimosthankfulappreciativeobligedindebtedpleased
    Antônimosungratefulunappreciativethanklessdiscontented
  11. 11

    disappointing(adjective)

    /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪŋ/

    decepcionante

    not as good, successful, etc. as you had hoped; making you feel disappointed

    The team has had a disappointing start to the season.

    A equipe teve um começo de temporada decepcionante.

    The outcome of the court case was disappointing for the family involved.

    Sinônimosunsatisfactoryunderwhelmingfrustratingdiscouraginginadequatepoorlamentabledepressing
    Antônimossatisfyingpleasinggratifyingencouragingdelightfulwonderfulpromising
  12. 12

    generous(adjective)

    /ˈdʒenərəs/

    generoso

    giving or willing to give freely; given freely

    It’s very generous of him to pay all the bill.

    É muito generoso da parte dele pagar toda a conta.

    The car has a generous amount of space.

    Sinônimoscharitablebenevolentkindmagnanimousliberalgivingunselfish
    Antônimosstingymeanselfishungenerousmiserlytightfisted
  13. 13

    honest(adjective)

    /ˈɑːnɪst/

    honesto

    always telling the truth, and never stealing or cheating

    an honest man/woman

    um homem/mulher honesto/a

    Buses run frequently between the city and the airport.

    Sinônimostruthfulsinceretrustworthyuprightvirtuoushonorablereputablefair
    Antônimosdishonestdeceitfuluntruthfulinsincerecorruptimmoralfraudulent
  14. 14

    embarrassed(adjective)

    /ɪmˈbærəst/

    envergonhado

    shy, uncomfortable or ashamed, especially in a social situation

    I've never felt so embarrassed in my life!

    Nunca me senti tão envergonhado na minha vida!

    Some women are too embarrassed to consult their doctor about the problem.

    Sinônimosashamedmortifiedhumiliateddisconcertedchagrined
    Antônimosproudconfidentunembarrassedcomposed
  15. 15

    frighten(verb)

    /ˈfraɪtn/

    assustar

    to make somebody suddenly feel afraid

    Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.

    Desculpa, eu não queria te assustar.

    She's not easily frightened.

    Sinônimosscareintimidateterrifystartlealarmdaunt
    Antônimoscalmsoothecomfortreassure
  16. 16

    dislike(verb)

    /dɪsˈlaɪk/

    não gostar de, detestar

    to not like somebody/something

    Much as she disliked going to funerals (= although she did not like it at all), she knew she had to be there.

    Por mais que ela não gostasse de ir a funerais (= embora não gostasse nem um pouco), sabia que tinha de estar lá.

    He disliked her staying away from home.

    Sinônimoshatedetestabhorloatheaversiondispleasure
    Antônimoslikeloveenjoyaffectionfondness
  17. 17

    frightening(adjective)

    /ˈfraɪtnɪŋ/

    assustador

    making you feel afraid

    a frightening experience/prospect/thought

    uma experiência/perspectiva/pensamento assustador

    It's frightening to think it could happen again.

    Sinônimosalarmingterrifyingscarydauntingintimidatinghorrifying
    Antônimosreassuringcomfortingcalmingsoothingpleasant
  18. 18

    horror(noun)

    /ˈhɔːrər/

    horror

    a feeling of great shock or fear

    The thought of being left alone filled her with horror.

    A ideia de ser deixada sozinha a encheu de horror.

    Her eyes were wide with horror.

    Sinônimosterrordreadfearalarmfrightpanicawe
    Antônimosdelightjoypleasurehappinesscomfort
  19. 19

    happiness(noun)

    /ˈhæpinəs/

    felicidade

    the state of feeling or showing pleasure

    Happiness is a state of well-being.

    Felicidade é um estado de bem-estar.

    Sinônimosjoycontentmentblissdelight
    Antônimossadnessmiserysorrowunhappiness