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B1 · Feelings & personality (2)

B1 · Perasaan & kepribadian (2)

1
excitement(noun)
/ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/
kegembiraan
the state of feeling or showing happiness and enthusiasm
The dog leapt and wagged its tail in excitement.
Anjing itu melompat dan mengibas-ngibaskan ekornya karena kegembiraan.
to feel a surge/thrill/shiver of excitement
Sinonimenthusiasmthrilleagernessanimationfervor
Antonimapathyboredomindifferencecalmnesscomposure
2
encourage(verb)
/ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒ/
mendorong
to give somebody support, courage or hope
My mom always encourages me whenever I meet difficulties.
Ibuku selalu mendorongku setiap kali aku menghadapi kesulitan.
My parents have always encouraged me in my choice of career.
Sinonimmotivateinspiresupportcheerurgehearten
Antonimdiscouragedeterdissuadehinderdepress
3
gentle(adjective)
/ˈdʒentl/
lembut
calm and kind; doing things in a quiet and careful way
He's very gentle with his kids.
Dia sangat lembut dengan anak-anaknya.
He looks scary but he's really a gentle giant.
Sinonimkindtendermildsoftdocileamiable
Antonimharshroughviolentseverecruel
4
keen(adjective)
/kiːn/
antusias
wanting to do something or wanting something to happen very much
He was very keen and enthusiastic about learning.
Dia sangat antusias dan bersemangat tentang belajar.
John was very keen to help.
Sinonimeagerenthusiasticavidinterestedsharpintense
Antonimapatheticindifferentuninteresteddullblunt
5
embarrassing(adjective)
/ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ/
memalukan
making you feel shy, uncomfortable or ashamed
One of my most embarrassing experiences was to forget my daughter's name at her wedding.
Salah satu pengalaman paling memalukan saya adalah lupa nama putri saya di pernikahannya.
It was so embarrassing having to sing in public.
Sinonimawkwardhumiliatingmortifyingshamefuldisconcerting
Antonimdignifiedproudpleasantcomfortinghonorable
6
emotion(noun)
/ɪˈməʊʃn/
emosi
a strong feeling such as love, fear or anger; the part of a person’s character that consists of feelings
Like a lot of men, he finds it hard to express his emotions.
Seperti banyak pria, dia merasa sulit untuk mengungkapkan emosinya.
She showed no emotion at the verdict.
Sinonimfeelingsentimentaffectpassionmoodresponse
Antonimapathyindifferencestoicismunemotionality
7
glad(adjective)
/ɡlæd/
senang
pleased; happy
She was glad when the meeting was over.
Dia senang ketika rapat selesai.
He was glad he'd come.
Sinonimhappypleaseddelightedcheerfuljoyfulcontentelated
Antonimsadunhappydispleasedsorrowfulmiserable
8
guilty(adjective)
/ˈɡɪlti/
bersalah
feeling ashamed because you have done something that you know is wrong or have not done something that you should have done
I had a guilty conscience and could not sleep.
Saya memiliki hati nurani yang bersalah dan tidak bisa tidur.
John had a guilty look on his face.
Sinonimculpableblameworthyresponsibleat faultcondemnableremorsefulashamed
Antoniminnocentblamelessnot guiltyrighteousunblemished
9
frightened(adjective)
/ˈfraɪtnd/
ketakutan
afraid; feeling fear
a frightened child
seorang anak ketakutan
I'm frightened for him (= that he will be hurt, etc.).
Sinonimscaredafraidterrifiedalarmedapprehensive
Antonimfearlessbravecourageouscalmunafraid
10
grateful(adjective)
/ˈɡreɪtfl/
bersyukur
feeling or showing thanks because somebody has done something kind for you or has done as you asked
Grateful thanks are due to the following people for their help…
Ucapan terima kasih yang sebesar-besarnya ditujukan kepada orang-orang berikut atas bantuan mereka…
I am extremely grateful to all the teachers for their help.
Sinonimthankfulappreciativeobligedindebtedpleased
Antonimungratefulunappreciativethanklessdiscontented
11
disappointing(adjective)
/ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪŋ/
mengecewakan
not as good, successful, etc. as you had hoped; making you feel disappointed
The team has had a disappointing start to the season.
Tim mengalami awal musim yang mengecewakan.
The outcome of the court case was disappointing for the family involved.
Sinonimunsatisfactoryunderwhelmingfrustratingdiscouraginginadequatepoorlamentabledepressing
Antonimsatisfyingpleasinggratifyingencouragingdelightfulwonderfulpromising
12
generous(adjective)
/ˈdʒenərəs/
murah hati
giving or willing to give freely; given freely
It’s very generous of him to pay all the bill.
Sangat murah hati dia membayar semua tagihan.
The car has a generous amount of space.
Sinonimcharitablebenevolentkindmagnanimousliberalgivingunselfish
Antonimstingymeanselfishungenerousmiserlytightfisted
13
honest(adjective)
/ˈɑːnɪst/
jujur
always telling the truth, and never stealing or cheating
an honest man/woman
seorang pria/wanita jujur
Buses run frequently between the city and the airport.
Sinonimtruthfulsinceretrustworthyuprightvirtuoushonorablereputablefair
Antonimdishonestdeceitfuluntruthfulinsincerecorruptimmoralfraudulent
14
embarrassed(adjective)
/ɪmˈbærəst/
malu
shy, uncomfortable or ashamed, especially in a social situation
I've never felt so embarrassed in my life!
Aku belum pernah merasa semalu ini seumur hidupku!
Some women are too embarrassed to consult their doctor about the problem.
Sinonimashamedmortifiedhumiliateddisconcertedchagrined
Antonimproudconfidentunembarrassedcomposed
15
frighten(verb)
/ˈfraɪtn/
menakuti
to make somebody suddenly feel afraid
Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.
Maaf, saya tidak bermaksud menakuti kamu.
She's not easily frightened.
Sinonimscareintimidateterrifystartlealarmdaunt
Antonimcalmsoothecomfortreassure
16
dislike(verb)
/dɪsˈlaɪk/
tidak suka
to not like somebody/something
Much as she disliked going to funerals (= although she did not like it at all), she knew she had to be there.
Meskipun dia sangat tidak suka pergi ke pemakaman, dia tahu dia harus berada di sana.
He disliked her staying away from home.
Sinonimhatedetestabhorloatheaversiondispleasure
Antonimlikeloveenjoyaffectionfondness
17
frightening(adjective)
/ˈfraɪtnɪŋ/
menakutkan
making you feel afraid
a frightening experience/prospect/thought
pengalaman/prospek/pikiran yang menakutkan
It's frightening to think it could happen again.
Sinonimalarmingterrifyingscarydauntingintimidatinghorrifying
Antonimreassuringcomfortingcalmingsoothingpleasant
18
horror(noun)
/ˈhɔːrər/
kengerian
a feeling of great shock or fear
The thought of being left alone filled her with horror.
Pikiran ditinggalkan sendirian memenuhi dirinya dengan kengerian.
Her eyes were wide with horror.
Sinonimterrordreadfearalarmfrightpanicawe
Antonimdelightjoypleasurehappinesscomfort
19
happiness(noun)
/ˈhæpinəs/
kebahagiaan
the state of feeling or showing pleasure
Happiness is a state of well-being.
Kebahagiaan adalah keadaan sejahtera.
Sinonimjoycontentmentblissdelight
Antonimsadnessmiserysorrowunhappiness