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레슨 144/202 · 19단어 · 외운 단어 0

B1 · Feelings & personality (2)

B1 · 감정과 성격 (2)

  1. 1

    excitement(noun)

    /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

    흥분 (heungbun)

    the state of feeling or showing happiness and enthusiasm

    The dog leapt and wagged its tail in excitement.

    개는 흥분하여 펄쩍 뛰며 꼬리를 흔들었다.

    to feel a surge/thrill/shiver of excitement

    유의어enthusiasmthrilleagernessanimationfervor
    반의어apathyboredomindifferencecalmnesscomposure
  2. 2

    encourage(verb)

    /ɪnˈkɜːrɪdʒ/

    격려하다 (gyeokryeohada)

    to give somebody support, courage or hope

    My mom always encourages me whenever I meet difficulties.

    어머니는 제가 어려움을 겪을 때마다 항상 저를 격려해 주십니다.

    My parents have always encouraged me in my choice of career.

    유의어motivateinspiresupportcheerurgehearten
    반의어discouragedeterdissuadehinderdepress
  3. 3

    gentle(adjective)

    /ˈdʒentl/

    온화한 (onhwahan)

    calm and kind; doing things in a quiet and careful way

    He's very gentle with his kids.

    그는 아이들에게 매우 온화합니다.

    He looks scary but he's really a gentle giant.

    유의어kindtendermildsoftdocileamiable
    반의어harshroughviolentseverecruel
  4. 4

    keen(adjective)

    /kiːn/

    열렬한

    wanting to do something or wanting something to happen very much

    He was very keen and enthusiastic about learning.

    그는 배움에 매우 열정적이고 열심이었다.

    John was very keen to help.

    유의어eagerenthusiasticavidinterestedsharpintense
    반의어apatheticindifferentuninteresteddullblunt
  5. 5

    embarrassing(adjective)

    /ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ/

    당황스러운

    making you feel shy, uncomfortable or ashamed

    One of my most embarrassing experiences was to forget my daughter's name at her wedding.

    제 가장 당황스러웠던 경험 중 하나는 딸의 결혼식에서 딸의 이름을 잊어버린 것이었습니다.

    It was so embarrassing having to sing in public.

    유의어awkwardhumiliatingmortifyingshamefuldisconcerting
    반의어dignifiedproudpleasantcomfortinghonorable
  6. 6

    emotion(noun)

    /ɪˈməʊʃn/

    감정 (gamjeong)

    a strong feeling such as love, fear or anger; the part of a person’s character that consists of feelings

    Like a lot of men, he finds it hard to express his emotions.

    많은 남자들처럼, 그는 자신의 감정을 표현하는 것을 어려워합니다.

    She showed no emotion at the verdict.

    유의어feelingsentimentaffectpassionmoodresponse
    반의어apathyindifferencestoicismunemotionality
  7. 7

    glad(adjective)

    /ɡlæd/

    기쁜 (gippeun)

    pleased; happy

    She was glad when the meeting was over.

    그녀는 회의가 끝났을 때 기뻤다.

    He was glad he'd come.

    유의어happypleaseddelightedcheerfuljoyfulcontentelated
    반의어sadunhappydispleasedsorrowfulmiserable
  8. 8

    guilty(adjective)

    /ˈɡɪlti/

    죄책감

    feeling ashamed because you have done something that you know is wrong or have not done something that you should have done

    I had a guilty conscience and could not sleep.

    양심의 가책을 느껴 잠을 잘 수 없었습니다.

    John had a guilty look on his face.

    유의어culpableblameworthyresponsibleat faultcondemnableremorsefulashamed
    반의어innocentblamelessnot guiltyrighteousunblemished
  9. 9

    frightened(adjective)

    /ˈfraɪtnd/

    겁먹은

    afraid; feeling fear

    a frightened child

    겁먹은 아이

    I'm frightened for him (= that he will be hurt, etc.).

    유의어scaredafraidterrifiedalarmedapprehensive
    반의어fearlessbravecourageouscalmunafraid
  10. 10

    grateful(adjective)

    /ˈɡreɪtfl/

    감사하는

    feeling or showing thanks because somebody has done something kind for you or has done as you asked

    Grateful thanks are due to the following people for their help…

    다음 분들의 도움에 진심으로 감사드립니다…

    I am extremely grateful to all the teachers for their help.

    유의어thankfulappreciativeobligedindebtedpleased
    반의어ungratefulunappreciativethanklessdiscontented
  11. 11

    disappointing(adjective)

    /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪŋ/

    실망스러운

    not as good, successful, etc. as you had hoped; making you feel disappointed

    The team has had a disappointing start to the season.

    팀은 시즌 초반에 실망스러운 시작을 보였습니다.

    The outcome of the court case was disappointing for the family involved.

    유의어unsatisfactoryunderwhelmingfrustratingdiscouraginginadequatepoorlamentabledepressing
    반의어satisfyingpleasinggratifyingencouragingdelightfulwonderfulpromising
  12. 12

    generous(adjective)

    /ˈdʒenərəs/

    관대한 (gwandaehan)

    giving or willing to give freely; given freely

    It’s very generous of him to pay all the bill.

    그가 모든 청구서를 지불하다니 정말 관대하네요.

    The car has a generous amount of space.

    유의어charitablebenevolentkindmagnanimousliberalgivingunselfish
    반의어stingymeanselfishungenerousmiserlytightfisted
  13. 13

    honest(adjective)

    /ˈɑːnɪst/

    정직한

    always telling the truth, and never stealing or cheating

    an honest man/woman

    정직한 남자/여자

    Buses run frequently between the city and the airport.

    유의어truthfulsinceretrustworthyuprightvirtuoushonorablereputablefair
    반의어dishonestdeceitfuluntruthfulinsincerecorruptimmoralfraudulent
  14. 14

    embarrassed(adjective)

    /ɪmˈbærəst/

    당황스러운

    shy, uncomfortable or ashamed, especially in a social situation

    I've never felt so embarrassed in my life!

    살면서 이렇게 당황스러웠던 적은 없었어요!

    Some women are too embarrassed to consult their doctor about the problem.

    유의어ashamedmortifiedhumiliateddisconcertedchagrined
    반의어proudconfidentunembarrassedcomposed
  15. 15

    frighten(verb)

    /ˈfraɪtn/

    겁주다

    to make somebody suddenly feel afraid

    Sorry, I didn't mean to frighten you.

    미안해요, 당신을 겁주려던 건 아니었어요.

    She's not easily frightened.

    유의어scareintimidateterrifystartlealarmdaunt
    반의어calmsoothecomfortreassure
  16. 16

    dislike(verb)

    /dɪsˈlaɪk/

    싫어함

    to not like somebody/something

    Much as she disliked going to funerals (= although she did not like it at all), she knew she had to be there.

    그녀는 장례식에 가는 것을 매우 싫어했지만, 거기에 가야 한다는 것을 알았습니다.

    He disliked her staying away from home.

    유의어hatedetestabhorloatheaversiondispleasure
    반의어likeloveenjoyaffectionfondness
  17. 17

    frightening(adjective)

    /ˈfraɪtnɪŋ/

    무서운 (museoun)

    making you feel afraid

    a frightening experience/prospect/thought

    무서운 경험/전망/생각 (museoun gyeongheom/jeonmang/saenggak)

    It's frightening to think it could happen again.

    유의어alarmingterrifyingscarydauntingintimidatinghorrifying
    반의어reassuringcomfortingcalmingsoothingpleasant
  18. 18

    horror(noun)

    /ˈhɔːrər/

    공포

    a feeling of great shock or fear

    The thought of being left alone filled her with horror.

    혼자 남겨질 것이라는 생각에 그녀는 공포에 휩싸였다.

    Her eyes were wide with horror.

    유의어terrordreadfearalarmfrightpanicawe
    반의어delightjoypleasurehappinesscomfort
  19. 19

    happiness(noun)

    /ˈhæpinəs/

    행복

    the state of feeling or showing pleasure

    Happiness is a state of well-being.

    행복은 행복의 상태입니다.

    유의어joycontentmentblissdelight
    반의어sadnessmiserysorrowunhappiness