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Lektion 193/202 · 20 Wörter · 0 gelernt

B2 · Thinking & opinions (1)

B2 · Denken & Meinungen (1)

  1. 1

    assume(verb)

    /əˈsuːm/

    annehmen, vermuten

    to think or accept that something is true but without having proof of it

    I assume you have already heard the news about the merger.

    Ich nehme an, du hast die Neuigkeiten über die Fusion bereits gehört.

    Synonymepresumesupposetake for grantedundertakeshoulderacceptbelieveimagine
    Antonymerejectrefusedenydisprovedisclaimignore
  2. 2

    circumstance(noun)

    /ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/

    der Umstand, die Umstände

    the conditions and facts that are connected with and affect a situation, an event or an action

    Under the current economic circumstances, they will not be able to purchase the property

    Unter den derzeitigen wirtschaftlichen Umständen werden sie die Immobilie nicht kaufen können.

    If the circumstances change in the near future and we have new properties, we will be sure to call you

    Synonymesituationconditionstatecontexteventfactoccurrence
    Antonymecauseoriginsource
  3. 3

    approach(noun)

    /əˈprəʊtʃ/

    der Ansatz, die Herangehensweise

    a way of dealing with somebody/something; a way of doing or thinking about something such as a problem or a task

    We need a completely new approach to solving this problem.

    Wir brauchen einen völlig neuen Ansatz, um dieses Problem zu lösen.

    Synonymenearadvancecome closeapproximateaccessmethodway
    Antonymeretreatrecedeavoiddepartdistance
  4. 4

    criticism(noun)

    /ˈkrɪtɪsɪzəm/

    die Kritik

    the act of expressing disapproval of somebody/something and opinions about their faults or bad qualities; a statement showing this disapproval

    The government has faced strong criticism for its decision to close the hospital.

    Die Regierung ist wegen ihrer Entscheidung, das Krankenhaus zu schließen, scharf kritisiert worden.

    Synonymecritiqueassessmentevaluationjudgmentcommentaryanalysis
    Antonymepraiseapprovalcommendationcomplimentendorsement
  5. 5

    assess(verb)

    /əˈses/

    beurteilen, bewerten

    to make a judgement about the nature or quality of somebody/something

    Teachers assess each student's progress at the end of every term.

    Die Lehrer beurteilen die Fortschritte jedes Schülers am Ende jedes Halbjahres.

    Synonymeevaluatejudgeappraiseestimatedeterminecalculatevalue
    Antonymeignoreneglectdisregard
  6. 6

    aspect(noun)

    /ˈæspekt/

    der Aspekt, die Seite

    a particular part or feature of a situation, an idea, a problem, etc.; a way in which it may be considered

    She felt she had looked at the problem from every aspect.

    Sie hatte das Gefühl, das Problem von jeder Seite betrachtet zu haben.

    Synonymefacetangledimensionviewpointsidefeatureelementcharacteristic
    Antonymewholeentiretytotality
  7. 7

    concept(noun)

    /ˈkɑːnsept/

    das Konzept, der Begriff

    an idea or a principle that is connected with something abstract

    the concept that everyone should have equality of opportunity

    das Konzept, dass jeder Chancengleichheit haben sollte

    concepts such as ‘civilization’ and ‘government’

    Synonymeideanotionthoughtbeliefprincipletheoryunderstandingperception
    Antonymefactrealityactualitytangibility
  8. 8

    criticize(verb)

    /ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/

    kritisieren

    to say that you think somebody/something is bad; to say what you do not like or think is wrong about somebody/something

    All you ever do is criticize!

    Du kritisierst doch immer nur!

    The decision was criticized by environmental groups.

    Synonymecondemndenouncedisapprovefind fault withreproachcensure
    Antonymepraisecommendapprovecomplimentendorse
  9. 9

    approve(verb)

    /əˈpruːv/

    billigen, gutheißen

    to think that somebody/something is good, acceptable or suitable

    My parents don't approve of my staying out late at night.

    Meine Eltern billigen es nicht, dass ich nachts lange wegbleibe.

    Synonymeauthorizeratifyendorsesanctionvalidateconfirm
    Antonymerejectdenydisapproverefuseveto
  10. 10

    associate(verb)

    /əˈsəʊsieɪt/

    verbinden, assoziieren

    to make a connection between people or things in your mind

    You wouldn't normally associate these two writers—their styles are completely different.

    Normalerweise würde man diese beiden Autoren nicht miteinander verbinden – ihre Stile sind völlig verschieden.

    I always associate the smell of baking with my childhood.

    Synonymeconnectlinkrelatecombineuniteaffiliateally
    Antonymeseparatedisconnectdissociatedividedetach
  11. 11

    concentration(noun)

    /ˌkɑːnsnˈtreɪʃn/

    die Konzentration

    the ability to direct all your effort and attention on one thing, without thinking of other things

    This book requires a great deal of concentration.

    Dieses Buch erfordert sehr viel Konzentration.

    Tiredness affects your powers of concentration.

    Synonymefocusattentionabsorptiondeliberationthoughtintentness
    Antonymedistractioninattentiondisinterestapathynegligence
  12. 12

    commitment(noun)

    /kəˈmɪtmənt/

    die Verpflichtung, das Engagement

    a promise to do something or to behave in a particular way; a promise to support somebody/something; the fact of committing yourself

    The company's commitment to providing quality at a reasonable price has been vital to its success.

    Die Verpflichtung des Unternehmens, Qualität zu einem vernünftigen Preis zu bieten, war entscheidend für seinen Erfolg.

    She doesn't want to make a big emotional commitment to Steve at the moment.

    Synonymededicationdevotionpledgepromiseassuranceobligationresponsibilityloyalty
    Antonymeindifferenceapathydisinterestnegligencebreachabandonment
  13. 13

    approval(noun)

    /əˈpruːvl/

    die Zustimmung, die Anerkennung

    the feeling that somebody/something is good or acceptable; a positive opinion of somebody/something

    She always worked hard to win her father's approval.

    Sie bemühte sich immer sehr, die Anerkennung ihres Vaters zu gewinnen.

    Synonymeendorsementpermissionagreementconsentratificationsanctionauthorization
    Antonymerejectiondenialdisapprovaloppositionvetorefusal
  14. 14

    critical(adjective)

    /ˈkrɪtɪkl/

    kritisch, tadelnd

    saying what you think is bad about somebody/something

    The supervisor is always very critical.

    Der Vorgesetzte ist immer sehr kritisch.

    a critical comment/report

    Synonymefault-findingcensoriousjudgmentalhypercriticalnitpickinganalyticalcrucialimportant
    Antonymecomplimentarylaudatorypraisinguncriticalsuperficialtrivialinsignificant
  15. 15

    criterion(noun)

    /kraɪˈtɪriən/

    das Kriterium

    a standard or principle by which something is judged, or with the help of which a decision is made

    What criteria are used for assessing a student's ability?

    Welche Kriterien werden verwendet, um die Fähigkeiten eines Schülers zu beurteilen?

    The main criterion is value for money.

    Synonymestandardbenchmarkmeasureyardstickprinciplegauge
    Antonymeguesschancerandomnesssubjectivity
  16. 16

    conscious(adjective)

    /ˈkɑːnʃəs/

    bewusst

    aware of something; noticing something

    I became conscious of someone watching me.

    Mir wurde bewusst, dass mich jemand beobachtete.

    I was vaguely conscious that I was being watched.

    Synonymeawareknowingcognizantmindfulsentientawakealert
    Antonymeunconsciousunawareobliviousinsensibleasleep
  17. 17

    consideration(noun)

    /kənˌsɪdəˈreɪʃn/

    die Erwägung, die Überlegung

    the act of thinking carefully about something

    a consideration of the legal issues involved

    eine Erwägung der damit verbundenen rechtlichen Fragen

    The proposals are currently under consideration(= being discussed).

    Synonymedeliberationthoughtreflectionattentionregardconcernreviewexamination
    Antonymedisregardneglectignorancethoughtlessness
  18. 18

    assessment(noun)

    /əˈsesmənt/

    die Beurteilung, die Einschätzung

    an opinion or a judgement about somebody/something that has been thought about very carefully

    The teacher's assessment of my essay was fair and very helpful.

    Die Beurteilung meines Aufsatzes durch den Lehrer war fair und sehr hilfreich.

    Synonymeevaluationappraisalreviewtestanalysis
    Antonymedisregardneglectignorance
  19. 19

    convinced(adjective)

    /kənˈvɪnst/

    überzeugt

    completely sure about something

    I am convinced that he is telling the truth.

    Ich bin überzeugt, dass er die Wahrheit sagt.

    Synonymecertainassuredpersuadedsatisfiedconfident
    Antonymedoubtfulskepticaluncertainunsuredubious
  20. 20

    acknowledge(verb)

    /əkˈnɑːlɪdʒ/

    zugeben, einräumen

    to accept that something is true

    I acknowledge that I made a mistake.

    Ich gebe zu, dass ich einen Fehler gemacht habe.

    Synonymeadmitrecognizeconcedeaccept
    Antonymedenyrejectignoredisregard