الدرس 193/202 · 20 كلمة · تم تعلّم 0
B2 · Thinking & opinions (1)
B2 · التفكير والآراء (1)
يفترض, يظن
to think or accept that something is true but without having proof of it
I assume you have already heard the news about the merger.
أفترض أنك سمعت بالفعل الخبر عن الاندماج.
المرادفاتpresumesupposetake for grantedundertakeshoulderacceptbelieveimagineالأضدادrejectrefusedenydisprovedisclaimignoreظرف (zharf) / حالة (hala)
the conditions and facts that are connected with and affect a situation, an event or an action
Under the current economic circumstances, they will not be able to purchase the property
في ظل الظروف الاقتصادية الحالية، لن يتمكنوا من شراء العقار.
If the circumstances change in the near future and we have new properties, we will be sure to call you
المرادفاتsituationconditionstatecontexteventfactoccurrenceالأضدادcauseoriginsourceنهج, أسلوب, مقاربة
a way of dealing with somebody/something; a way of doing or thinking about something such as a problem or a task
We need a completely new approach to solving this problem.
نحتاج إلى نهج جديد تمامًا لحل هذه المشكلة.
المرادفاتnearadvancecome closeapproximateaccessmethodwayالأضدادretreatrecedeavoiddepartdistanceنقد, انتقاد
the act of expressing disapproval of somebody/something and opinions about their faults or bad qualities; a statement showing this disapproval
The government has faced strong criticism for its decision to close the hospital.
واجهت الحكومة انتقادات شديدة بسبب قرارها إغلاق المستشفى.
المرادفاتcritiqueassessmentevaluationjudgmentcommentaryanalysisالأضدادpraiseapprovalcommendationcomplimentendorsementيقيّم, يقدّر
to make a judgement about the nature or quality of somebody/something
Teachers assess each student's progress at the end of every term.
يقيّم المعلمون تقدم كل طالب في نهاية كل فصل دراسي.
المرادفاتevaluatejudgeappraiseestimatedeterminecalculatevalueالأضدادignoreneglectdisregardجانب (jaanib)
a particular part or feature of a situation, an idea, a problem, etc.; a way in which it may be considered
She felt she had looked at the problem from every aspect.
شعرت أنها نظرت إلى المشكلة من كل جانب.
المرادفاتfacetangledimensionviewpointsidefeatureelementcharacteristicالأضدادwholeentiretytotalityمفهوم (mafhum)
an idea or a principle that is connected with something abstract
the concept that everyone should have equality of opportunity
مفهوم أن لكل شخص يجب أن يحصل على تكافؤ الفرص (mafhum 'ana likulli shakhs yajibu 'an yahsala ala takafu'u alfurasi)
concepts such as ‘civilization’ and ‘government’
المرادفاتideanotionthoughtbeliefprincipletheoryunderstandingperceptionالأضدادfactrealityactualitytangibilityانتقد (intaqada)
to say that you think somebody/something is bad; to say what you do not like or think is wrong about somebody/something
All you ever do is criticize!
كل ما تفعله هو الانتقاد!
The decision was criticized by environmental groups.
المرادفاتcondemndenouncedisapprovefind fault withreproachcensureالأضدادpraisecommendapprovecomplimentendorseيوافق على, يستحسن
to think that somebody/something is good, acceptable or suitable
My parents don't approve of my staying out late at night.
لا يوافق والداي على سهري خارج المنزل في وقت متأخر من الليل.
المرادفاتauthorizeratifyendorsesanctionvalidateconfirmالأضدادrejectdenydisapproverefusevetoيربط
to make a connection between people or things in your mind
You wouldn't normally associate these two writers—their styles are completely different.
عادةً لن تربط بين هذين الكاتبين، فأسلوباهما مختلفان تمامًا.
I always associate the smell of baking with my childhood.
المرادفاتconnectlinkrelatecombineuniteaffiliateallyالأضدادseparatedisconnectdissociatedividedetachتركيز (tarkeiz)
the ability to direct all your effort and attention on one thing, without thinking of other things
This book requires a great deal of concentration.
هذا الكتاب يتطلب تركيزًا كبيرًا. (Hatha al-kitab yattalibu tarkizan kabiran.)
Tiredness affects your powers of concentration.
المرادفاتfocusattentionabsorptiondeliberationthoughtintentnessالأضدادdistractioninattentiondisinterestapathynegligenceالتزام (iltizam)
a promise to do something or to behave in a particular way; a promise to support somebody/something; the fact of committing yourself
The company's commitment to providing quality at a reasonable price has been vital to its success.
لقد كان التزام الشركة بتقديم الجودة بسعر معقول أمرًا حيويًا لنجاحها.
She doesn't want to make a big emotional commitment to Steve at the moment.
المرادفاتdedicationdevotionpledgepromiseassuranceobligationresponsibilityloyaltyالأضدادindifferenceapathydisinterestnegligencebreachabandonmentاستحسان, موافقة
the feeling that somebody/something is good or acceptable; a positive opinion of somebody/something
She always worked hard to win her father's approval.
كانت تجتهد دائمًا لتنال استحسان والدها.
المرادفاتendorsementpermissionagreementconsentratificationsanctionauthorizationالأضدادrejectiondenialdisapprovaloppositionvetorefusalناقد (naqid)
saying what you think is bad about somebody/something
The supervisor is always very critical.
المشرف دائماً كثير الانتقاد. (Al-mushrif da'iman kathir al-intiqad.)
a critical comment/report
المرادفاتfault-findingcensoriousjudgmentalhypercriticalnitpickinganalyticalcrucialimportantالأضدادcomplimentarylaudatorypraisinguncriticalsuperficialtrivialinsignificantمعيار
a standard or principle by which something is judged, or with the help of which a decision is made
What criteria are used for assessing a student's ability?
ما هي المعايير المستخدمة لتقييم قدرة الطالب؟
The main criterion is value for money.
المرادفاتstandardbenchmarkmeasureyardstickprinciplegaugeالأضدادguesschancerandomnesssubjectivityاعتبار
the act of thinking carefully about something
a consideration of the legal issues involved
دراسة للمسائل القانونية المطروحة
The proposals are currently under consideration(= being discussed).
المرادفاتdeliberationthoughtreflectionattentionregardconcernreviewexaminationالأضدادdisregardneglectignorancethoughtlessnessتقييم, تقدير
an opinion or a judgement about somebody/something that has been thought about very carefully
The teacher's assessment of my essay was fair and very helpful.
كان تقييم المعلم لمقالي عادلًا ومفيدًا جدًا.
المرادفاتevaluationappraisalreviewtestanalysisالأضدادdisregardneglectignorance
