B1 · खाना और पेय शब्दावली (3000 ज़रूरी अंग्रेज़ी शब्द)

1

ingredient(noun)

/ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/

सामग्री (saamagree)

one of the things from which something is made, especially one of the foods that are used together to make a particular dish

I was unfamiliar with some of the ingredients in the dish

मैं पकवान में कुछ सामग्रियों से अपरिचित था।

The chef went to the farmer's market to select the freshest ingredients for tonight's menu

समानार्थीcomponentelementconstituentfactorpartelement

विलोमwholeentiretyentity

2

drunk(adjective)

/drʌŋk/

नशे में, मदहोश, धुत

having drunk so much alcohol that it is impossible to think or speak clearly

She was too drunk to remember anything about the party.

वह इतनी नशे में थी कि उसे पार्टी की कुछ भी याद नहीं रहा।

His only way of dealing with his problems was to go out and get drunk.

समानार्थीintoxicatedinebriatedsousedtipsyplasteredhammeredbombedwasted

विलोमsoberteetotalclear-headed

3

alcoholic(adjective)

/ˌælkəˈhɑːlɪk/

मादक, अल्कोहलयुक्त

connected with or containing alcohol

Children are not allowed to buy alcoholic drinks.

बच्चों को मादक पेय खरीदने की अनुमति नहीं है।

समानार्थीdrunkardaddictproblem drinkerboozerheavy drinker

विलोमteetotalerabstainersober

4

flour(noun)

/ˈflaʊər/

आटा (aata)

a fine white or brown powder made from grain, especially wheat , and used in cooking for making bread, cakes, etc.

Flour is the main ingredient of bread.

आटा, रोटी का मुख्य घटक है।

She gave an exact description of the attacker.

समानार्थीmealpowdergrist

विलोमnone

5

alcohol(noun)

/ˈælkəhɔːl/

शराब

drinks such as beer, wine, etc. that can make people drunk

He never drinks alcohol.

वह कभी शराब नहीं पीता।

alcohol abuse

समानार्थीliquorspiritsboozeintoxicantdrink

विलोमwatersoft drinknon-alcoholic beverage

6

grain(noun)

/ɡreɪn/

अनाज (anaaj)

the small hard seeds of food plants such as wheat , rice, etc.; a single seed of such a plant

In rural areas, rats are a threat to grains.

ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में, चूहे अनाज के लिए खतरा हैं।

America's grain exports

समानार्थीcerealcornseedkernel

विलोमemptinessvoidnothingness

7

fry(verb)

/fraɪ/

तलना (talna)

to cook something in hot fat or oil; to be cooked in hot fat or oil

the smell of bacon frying

बेकन तलने की गंध (bekan talne ki gandh)

fried fish

समानार्थीsautépan-frysearcookgriddlebrown

विलोमboilbakesteamroastbroil

8

frozen(adjective)

/ˈfrəʊzn/

जमा हुआ

kept at a very low temperature in order to preserve it

frozen peas

जमी हुई मटर

Look what I've found!

समानार्थीicedfrostedchilledsolidified

विलोमthawedmeltedwarmheated

9

bite(noun)

/baɪt/

कौर, निवाला, टुकड़ा

a small amount of food that you take into your mouth by biting

Can I have a bite of your apple?

क्या मैं तुम्हारे सेब का एक टुकड़ा खा सकता हूँ?

10

roll(noun)

/rəʊl/

छोटी ब्रेड, बन, पाव

a small round loaf of bread for one person

I had a warm bread roll with butter and a bowl of soup.

मैंने मक्खन लगी एक गरम ब्रेड रोल और एक कटोरी सूप लिया।