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B1 · Food & drink

B1 · 食物與飲料

1
ingredient(noun)
/ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/
食材, 原料, 成分
one of the things from which something is made, especially one of the foods that are used together to make a particular dish
I was unfamiliar with some of the ingredients in the dish
這道菜裡有些食材我並不熟悉。
The chef went to the farmer's market to select the freshest ingredients for tonight's menu
同義詞componentelementconstituentfactorpartelement
反義詞wholeentiretyentity
2
drunk(adjective)
/drʌŋk/
喝醉的
having drunk so much alcohol that it is impossible to think or speak clearly
She was too drunk to remember anything about the party.
她醉得想不起派對上的任何事。
His only way of dealing with his problems was to go out and get drunk.
同義詞intoxicatedinebriatedsousedtipsyplasteredhammeredbombedwasted
反義詞soberteetotalclear-headed
3
alcoholic(adjective)
/ˌælkəˈhɑːlɪk/
含酒精的, 酒精性的
connected with or containing alcohol
Children are not allowed to buy alcoholic drinks.
兒童不得購買含酒精飲料。
同義詞drunkardaddictproblem drinkerboozerheavy drinker
反義詞teetotalerabstainersober
4
flour(noun)
/ˈflaʊər/
麵粉
a fine white or brown powder made from grain, especially wheat , and used in cooking for making bread, cakes, etc.
Flour is the main ingredient of bread.
麵粉是麵包的主要原料。
She gave an exact description of the attacker.
同義詞mealpowdergrist
反義詞none
5
alcohol(noun)
/ˈælkəhɔːl/
酒, 酒精飲料
drinks such as beer, wine, etc. that can make people drunk
He never drinks alcohol.
他從不喝酒。
alcohol abuse
同義詞liquorspiritsboozeintoxicantdrink
反義詞watersoft drinknon-alcoholic beverage
6
grain(noun)
/ɡreɪn/
穀粒, 穀物
the small hard seeds of food plants such as wheat , rice, etc.; a single seed of such a plant
In rural areas, rats are a threat to grains.
在鄉下地區,老鼠對穀物是一大威脅。
America's grain exports
同義詞cerealcornseedkernel
反義詞emptinessvoidnothingness
7
fry(verb)
/fraɪ/
油炸, 煎, 炒
to cook something in hot fat or oil; to be cooked in hot fat or oil
the smell of bacon frying
培根煎著的香味
fried fish
同義詞sautépan-frysearcookgriddlebrown
反義詞boilbakesteamroastbroil
8
frozen(adjective)
/ˈfrəʊzn/
冷凍的, 結凍的
kept at a very low temperature in order to preserve it
frozen peas
冷凍豌豆
Look what I've found!
同義詞icedfrostedchilledsolidified
反義詞thawedmeltedwarmheated
9
bite(noun)
/baɪt/
一口
a small amount of food that you take into your mouth by biting
Can I have a bite of your apple?
我可以咬一口你的蘋果嗎?
10
roll(noun)
/rəʊl/
小餐包, 小圓麵包
a small round loaf of bread for one person
I had a warm bread roll with butter and a bowl of soup.
我吃了一個抹奶油的溫熱餐包,還喝了一碗湯。