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B1 · Food & drink

B1 · Comida e bebida

1
ingredient(noun)
/ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/
ingrediente
one of the things from which something is made, especially one of the foods that are used together to make a particular dish
I was unfamiliar with some of the ingredients in the dish
Eu não estava familiarizado com alguns dos ingredientes do prato.
The chef went to the farmer's market to select the freshest ingredients for tonight's menu
Sinônimoscomponentelementconstituentfactorpartelement
Antônimoswholeentiretyentity
2
drunk(adjective)
/drʌŋk/
bêbado
having drunk so much alcohol that it is impossible to think or speak clearly
She was too drunk to remember anything about the party.
Ela estava bêbada demais para se lembrar de algo sobre a festa.
His only way of dealing with his problems was to go out and get drunk.
Sinônimosintoxicatedinebriatedsousedtipsyplasteredhammeredbombedwasted
Antônimossoberteetotalclear-headed
3
alcoholic(adjective)
/ˌælkəˈhɑːlɪk/
alcoólico
connected with or containing alcohol
Children are not allowed to buy alcoholic drinks.
Crianças não podem comprar bebidas alcoólicas.
Sinônimosdrunkardaddictproblem drinkerboozerheavy drinker
Antônimosteetotalerabstainersober
4
flour(noun)
/ˈflaʊər/
farinha
a fine white or brown powder made from grain, especially wheat , and used in cooking for making bread, cakes, etc.
Flour is the main ingredient of bread.
A farinha é o ingrediente principal do pão.
She gave an exact description of the attacker.
Sinônimosmealpowdergrist
Antônimosnone
5
alcohol(noun)
/ˈælkəhɔːl/
álcool
drinks such as beer, wine, etc. that can make people drunk
He never drinks alcohol.
Ele nunca bebe álcool.
alcohol abuse
Sinônimosliquorspiritsboozeintoxicantdrink
Antônimoswatersoft drinknon-alcoholic beverage
6
grain(noun)
/ɡreɪn/
grão
the small hard seeds of food plants such as wheat , rice, etc.; a single seed of such a plant
In rural areas, rats are a threat to grains.
Nas áreas rurais, os ratos são uma ameaça aos grãos.
America's grain exports
Sinônimoscerealcornseedkernel
Antônimosemptinessvoidnothingness
7
fry(verb)
/fraɪ/
fritar
to cook something in hot fat or oil; to be cooked in hot fat or oil
the smell of bacon frying
o cheiro do bacon fritando
fried fish
Sinônimossautépan-frysearcookgriddlebrown
Antônimosboilbakesteamroastbroil
8
frozen(adjective)
/ˈfrəʊzn/
congelado
kept at a very low temperature in order to preserve it
frozen peas
ervilhas congeladas
Look what I've found!
Sinônimosicedfrostedchilledsolidified
Antônimosthawedmeltedwarmheated
9
bite(noun)
/baɪt/
mordida, pedaço
a small amount of food that you take into your mouth by biting
Can I have a bite of your apple?
Posso dar uma mordida na sua maçã?
10
roll(noun)
/rəʊl/
pãozinho
a small round loaf of bread for one person
I had a warm bread roll with butter and a bowl of soup.
Comi um pãozinho quente com manteiga e uma tigela de sopa.