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B1 · Position & movement

B1 · स्थिति और गति

  1. 1

    gather(verb)

    /ˈɡæðər/

    इकट्ठा होना, जमा होना

    to come together, or bring people together, in one place to form a group

    A crowd gathered in the square to watch the parade

    परेड देखने के लिए चौक में भीड़ इकट्ठा हो गई।

    समानार्थीcollectassembleaccumulatecompilemusteramass
    विलोमdispersescatterdistributeseparatedissipate
  2. 2

    apart(adverb)

    /əˈpɑːrt/

    अलग

    separated by a distance, of space or time

    We are not divorced but we are living apart now.

    हमारा तलाक नहीं हुआ है, लेकिन अब हम अलग रह रहे हैं।

    Their birthdays are only three days apart.

    समानार्थीseparatedistancedasunderisolatedremoteremovedaside
    विलोमtogetherclosenearunitedconnected
  3. 3

    locate(verb)

    /ˈləʊkeɪt/

    स्थित होना, बसा होना

    to put or build something in a particular place; (be located) to be in a particular place

    The Temple of Literature is located in the centre of Hanoi.

    साहित्य का मंदिर हनोई के केंद्र में स्थित है।

    Rescue planes are trying to locate the missing sailors.

    समानार्थीfinddiscoverdetectpinpointplaceposition
    विलोमlosemisplacedisplacemiss
  4. 4

    directly(adverb)

    /dəˈrektli/

    सीधे

    without stopping or changing direction

    This bus goes directly to the airport without stopping anywhere.

    यह बस बिना कहीं रुके सीधे हवाई अड्डे जाती है।

    समानार्थीimmediatelyinstantlystraightexplicitlyfranklyforthrightlyunambiguously
    विलोमindirectlyobliquelyvaguelyremotelycircuitously
  5. 5

    base(noun)

    /beɪs/

    आधार, पेंदा, तल

    the lowest part of something, especially the part or surface on which it rests or stands

    The lamp has a heavy base, so it does not fall over.

    लैंप का आधार भारी है, इसलिए वह गिरता नहीं है।

    समानार्थीfoundationbasisgroundworksupportunderlyingfundamental
    विलोमtopapexpeaktipsurface
  6. 6

    hang(verb)

    /hæŋ/

    टांगना

    to attach something, or to be attached, at the top so that the lower part is free or loose

    Shall I hang your coat up?

    क्या मैं तुम्हारा कोट टाँग दूं?

    There were several expensive suits hanging in the wardrobe.

    समानार्थीsuspenddangleappendslingmount
    विलोमlayplacerestset
  7. 7

    outdoors(adverb)

    /ˌaʊtˈdɔːrz/

    बाहर

    outside, rather than in a building

    It’s raining so we can’t eat outdoors.

    बारिश हो रही है इसलिए हम बाहर नहीं खा सकते।

    The seeds may be sown outdoors in the spring.

    समानार्थीoutsideout of doorsin the open airalfresco
    विलोमindoorsinside
  8. 8

    ahead(adverb)

    /əˈhed/

    आगे (aage)

    further forward in space or time; in front

    The road ahead is very long.

    आगे की सड़क बहुत लंबी है।

    This will create problems in the months ahead.

    समानार्थीforwardonwardin frontleadingfuture
    विलोमbehindbackpastbackward
  9. 9

    row(noun)

    /rəʊ/

    पंक्ति, कतार

    a number of people standing or sitting next to each other in a line; a number of objects arranged in a line

    The children sat in a row at the front of the class.

    बच्चे कक्षा में सबसे आगे एक पंक्ति में बैठे थे।

    समानार्थीpaddlepropelscullnavigate
    विलोमdriftsailcoast
  10. 10

    central(adjective)

    /ˈsentrəl/

    केंद्रीय, मध्य

    in the centre of an area or object

    Our hotel is in central London, close to all the main sights.

    हमारा होटल मध्य लंदन में है, सभी प्रमुख दर्शनीय स्थलों के पास।

    समानार्थीessentialkeyprincipalprimarymainfundamentalvitalcrucial
    विलोमperipheralminorsecondaryinsignificantunimportant
  11. 11

    edge(noun)

    /edʒ/

    किनारा (kinara)

    the outside limit of an object, a surface or an area; the part furthest from the centre

    He fell off the edge of the cliff.

    वह चट्टान के किनारे से गिर गया।

    Stand the coin on its edge.

    समानार्थीbrinkrimvergebordermarginboundary
    विलोमcentermiddleinterior
  12. 12

    escape(verb)

    /ɪˈskeɪp/

    भाग निकलना, फ़रार होना

    to get away from a place where you have been kept as a prisoner or not allowed to leave

    Two prisoners escaped from the jail late last night.

    कल देर रात दो कैदी जेल से भाग निकले।

    समानार्थीfleeevadeavoideludebreak freeget away
    विलोमcaptureimprisondetainconfineincarcerate
  13. 13

    lay(verb)

    /leɪ/

    रखना, लिटाना

    to put somebody/something in a particular position, especially when it is done gently or carefully

    She laid the sleeping baby gently on the bed.

    उसने सोते हुए बच्चे को धीरे से बिस्तर पर लिटा दिया।

    समानार्थीproducedepositset downplace
    विलोमremovepick uplift
  14. 14

    flow(noun)

    /fləʊ/

    प्रवाह (pravaah)

    the steady and continuous movement of something/somebody in one direction

    She tried to stop the flow of blood from the wound.

    उसने घाव से खून के प्रवाह को रोकने की कोशिश की। (Usne ghaav se khoon ke pravaah ko rokne ki koshish ki.)

    She lost control and the tears began to flow.

    समानार्थीstreamcurrentrushsurgemovementdischarge
    विलोमstagnationcessationhaltblockagestoppage
  15. 15

    indoors(adverb)

    /ˌɪnˈdɔːrz/

    अंदर

    inside or into a building

    Come indoors, it's cold outside.

    अंदर आ जाओ, बाहर ठंड है।

    Many herbs can be grown indoors.

    समानार्थीinsidewithinunder coverin the house
    विलोमoutdoorsoutsideout
  16. 16

    bend(verb)

    /bend/

    झुकना, मोड़ना

    to lean, or make something lean, in a particular direction

    She bent down to pick up the coin from the floor.

    वह फ़र्श से सिक्का उठाने के लिए झुकी।

    समानार्थीcurveturnflextwistanglebow
    विलोमstraightenunbendstiffrigid
  17. 17

    surface(noun)

    /ˈsɜːrfɪs/

    सतह, ऊपरी तल

    the outside or top layer of something

    These fish sometimes float on the surface of the water.

    ये मछलियाँ कभी-कभी पानी की सतह पर तैरती हैं।

    समानार्थीexteriorfacetopoutsideskinveneer
    विलोमinteriorinsidedepthcorebottom
  18. 18

    outdoor(adjective)

    /ˈaʊtdɔːr/

    बाहरी

    used, happening or located outside rather than in a building

    outdoor clothing/activities

    बाहरी कपड़े/गतिविधियाँ

    I'm not really the outdoor type(= I prefer indoor activities).

    समानार्थीexteriorexternalopen-airout-of-doorsal fresco
    विलोमindoorinternalinside
  19. 19

    located(adjective)

    /ˈləʊkeɪtɪd/

    स्थित (sthit)

    if something is located in a particular place, it exists there or has been put there

    New York city is located in the southeastern part of New York state.

    न्यू यॉर्क शहर, न्यूयॉर्क राज्य के दक्षिणपूर्वी भाग में स्थित है।

    The offices are conveniently located just a few minutes from the main station.

    समानार्थीsituatedsituatedpositionedplacedestablishedfound
    विलोमremoveddisplacedabsentunmoved
  20. 20

    entry(noun)

    /ˈentri/

    प्रवेश

    an act of going into or getting into a place

    She made her entry to the sound of thunderous applause.

    उसने ज़ोरदार तालियों की गड़गड़ाहट के बीच प्रवेश किया।

    The children were surprised by the sudden entry of their teacher.

    समानार्थीentranceaccessingressappearancearrivalintroduction
    विलोमexitdeparturewithdrawal
  21. 21

    upon(preposition)

    /əˈpɑːn/

    पर, के ऊपर

    on (used in formal or literary English)

    The old book was placed carefully upon the table by the window.

    पुरानी किताब खिड़की के पास वाली मेज़ पर सावधानी से रखी गई थी।

    समानार्थीonaboveoveronto
    विलोमunderbeneathbelow
  22. 22

    throughout(preposition)

    /θruːˈaʊt/

    भर में, पूरे

    in or into every part of something

    The campaign has been spreading throughout the world.

    यह अभियान पूरी दुनिया में फैलता जा रहा है।

    समानार्थीall overeverywherein every part ofduringfor the duration of
    विलोमnowherelocallyin part
  23. 23

    backwards(adverb)

    /ˈbækwərdz/

    पीछे की ओर, उल्टा

    towards a place or position that is behind

    He walked backwards to avoid tripping.

    वह ठोकर से बचने के लिए पीछे की ओर चला।

    समानार्थीreversedinvertedretrograderearward
    विलोमforwardsonwardaheadadvancing
  24. 24

    indoor(adjective)

    /ˈɪndɔːr/

    इनडोर, भीतरी, घर के अंदर का

    located, done or used inside a building

    The hotel has an indoor swimming pool that guests can use all year.

    होटल में एक इनडोर स्विमिंग पूल है जिसका उपयोग मेहमान साल भर कर सकते हैं।

    समानार्थीinsideinternalundercover
    विलोमoutdooroutsideexterior