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Lezione 138/202 · 22 parole · 0 imparate

A2 · Describing things (3)

A2 · Descrivere le cose (3)

  1. 1

    specific(adjective)

    /spəˈsɪfɪk/

    specifico, particolare

    connected with one particular thing only

    The customer's specific complaint was not addressed in his e-mail.

    Il reclamo specifico del cliente non è stato trattato nella sua e-mail.

    In a contract, one specific word can change the meaning dramatically

    Sinonimiparticularpreciseexplicitdefiniteexact
    Contrarigeneralvaguebroadindefinitenonspecific
  2. 2

    quality(noun)

    /ˈkwɑːləti/

    qualità

    the standard of something when it is compared to other things like it; how good or bad something is

    The quality of their clothes has fallen ever since they started using cheaper fabrics to make them

    La qualità dei loro capi è peggiorata da quando hanno iniziato a usare tessuti più economici per realizzarli.

    The most important qualities we look for in a supplier are reliability and quick response

    Sinonimistandardgradeexcellencevalueattributepropertyfeature
    Contrariinferioritydefectflawpoornessworthlessness
  3. 3

    serious(adjective)

    /ˈsɪriəs/

    grave, serio, pericoloso

    bad or dangerous

    Smoking can cause serious health problems such as heart disease.

    Il fumo può causare gravi problemi di salute come le malattie cardiache.

    Sinonimigravesolemnearnestimportantcriticalsignificantweightyintense
    Contrarifrivoloustrivialinsignificantplayfuljokinghumorousunimportant
  4. 4

    separate(adjective)

    /ˈseprət/

    separato, distinto

    forming a unit by itself; not joined to something else

    I try to keep meat separate from other food in the fridge.

    Cerco di tenere la carne separata dagli altri alimenti in frigorifero.

    Stir the sauce constantly so that it does not separate.

    Sinonimidividedetachdisconnectisolatesegregatepartition
    Contrarijoinconnectunitecombinemergeintegrate
  5. 5

    sort(noun)

    /sɔːrt/

    tipo, genere, specie

    a group or type of people or things that are similar in a particular way

    This sort of problem is quite common.

    Questo tipo di problema è abbastanza comune.

    There are all sorts of activities (= many different ones) for kids at the campsite.

    Sinonimitypekindvarietycategoryclassgenus
    Contrariuniqueindividualspecificatypicaluncommon
  6. 6

    shut(verb)

    /ʃʌt/

    chiudere

    to close something; to become closed

    The window won't shut.

    La finestra non si chiude.

    Philip went into his room and shut the door behind him.

    Sinonimiclosesecurefastenseallock
    Contrariopenunfastenunlock
  7. 7

    wet(adjective)

    /wet/

    bagnato

    covered with or containing liquid, especially water

    Her hair was still dripping wet.

    I suoi capelli erano ancora fradici.

    My shirt was wet through(= completely wet).

    Sinonimidampsoakedmoistwaterloggedsoggy
    Contraridryaridparched
  8. 8

    usual(adjective)

    /ˈjuːʒuəl/

    solito, abituale

    that happens or is done most of the time or in most cases

    She sat in her usual seat at the back.

    Si è seduta al suo solito posto in fondo.

    He came home later than usual.

    Sinonimicommoncustomarynormaltypicalregularhabitual
    Contrariunusualrareexceptionalabnormalatypical
  9. 9

    wooden(adjective)

    /ˈwʊdn/

    di legno

    made of wood

    a wooden box

    una scatola di legno

    furniture made of a variety of different woods

    Sinonimitimbertimberedwood
    Contrarimetalplasticstoneconcrete
  10. 10

    typical(adjective)

    /ˈtɪpɪkl/

    tipico, caratteristico

    having the usual qualities or features of a particular type of person, thing or group

    Typical symptoms would include headaches, vomiting and dizziness.

    I sintomi tipici comprendono mal di testa, vomito e capogiri.

    a typical Italian cafe

    Sinonimiusualcommonnormalstandardrepresentativecharacteristicaverage
    Contrariunusualrareatypicalabnormaluncommon
  11. 11

    slowly(adverb)

    /ˈsləʊli/

    lentamente, piano

    at a slow speed; not quickly

    Please could you speak more slowly?

    Potresti parlare più lentamente, per favore?

    The boat chugged slowly along.

    Sinonimigraduallyleisurelyunhurriedlygentlydeliberately
    Contrariquicklyrapidlyfastspeedilyhastily
  12. 12

    unusual(adjective)

    /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/

    insolito, inusuale, raro

    different from what is usual or normal

    It’s unusual for a man to do this job.

    È insolito che un uomo faccia questo lavoro.

    It's not unusual for young doctors to work a 70-hour week (= it happens often).

    Sinonimirareoddpeculiarstrangeexceptionalextraordinaryuncommon
    Contraricommontypicalnormalusualordinary
  13. 13

    soft(adjective)

    /sɔːft/

    morbido, soffice

    changing shape easily when pressed; not stiff or hard

    soft feather pillows

    soffici cuscini di piume

    soft margarine

    Sinonimigentletendersmoothdelicatemildpliantyielding
    Contrarihardfirmroughstifftough
  14. 14

    strange(adjective)

    /streɪndʒ/

    strano

    unusual or surprising, especially in a way that is difficult to understand

    She was looking at me in a very strange way.

    Mi guardava in un modo molto strano.

    Strange to say, I don't really enjoy television.

    Sinonimioddpeculiarunusualweirdbizarrecuriousabnormal
    Contrarinormalordinaryusualcommonfamiliar
  15. 15

    structure(noun)

    /ˈstrʌktʃər/

    struttura

    the way in which the parts of something are connected together, arranged or organized; a particular arrangement of parts

    Tell me about the structure of the examination.

    Parlami della struttura dell'esame.

    the structure of the building

    Sinonimiarrangementorganizationformframeworkdesignconstitutioncomposition
    Contraridisorderchaosdisorganizationformlessness
  16. 16

    safe(adjective)

    /seɪf/

    sicuro, al sicuro

    protected from any danger, harm or loss

    In some cities you don't feel safe going out alone at night.

    In alcune città non ci si sente sicuri a uscire da soli la sera.

    Nobody is safe from suspicion at the moment.

    Sinonimisecureprotectedharmlessunharmedcertainreliable
    Contraridangerousriskyhazardousunsafevulnerable
  17. 17

    simple(adjective)

    /ˈsɪmpl/

    semplice, facile

    not complicated; easy to understand or do

    We lost because we played badly. It's as simple as that.

    Abbiamo perso perché abbiamo giocato male. È così semplice.

    Give the necessary information but keep it simple.

    Sinonimieasybasicplainstraightforwarduncomplicatedclearelementary
    Contraricomplexdifficultcomplicatedintricatehardadvanced
  18. 18

    secret(adjective)

    /ˈsiːkrət/

    segreto

    known about by only a few people; kept hidden from others

    They kept their plans secret from everyone at school.

    Hanno tenuto segreti i loro piani a tutti a scuola.

    Sinonimiconfidentialclassifiedprivatehiddencovertmystery
    Contraripublicopenknownobviousrevealed
  19. 19

    worst(adjective)

    /wɜːrst/

    peggiore, il peggiore

    of the poorest quality or lowest standard; worse than any other person or thing of a similar kind

    It was the worst film I have ever seen.

    È stato il peggior film che abbia mai visto.

    Sinonimipoorestlowestmeanestshoddiestlousiestawfulestdirestvilest
    Contraribestfinestgreatestoptimumprimetopmost
  20. 20

    quietly(adverb)

    /ˈkwaɪətli/

    silenziosamente, in silenzio

    in a way that makes very little noise

    She entered the room quietly.

    È entrata in silenzio nella stanza.

    Sinonimisoftlysilentlypeacefullycalmly
    Contrariloudlynoisily
  21. 21

    successful(adjective)

    /səkˈsesfl/

    di successo, affermato

    achieving your aims or what was intended

    She was a successful businesswoman.

    Era una donna d'affari di successo.

    Sinonimitriumphantprosperousflourishingfortunate
    Contrariunsuccessfulfailedabortive
  22. 22

    worse(adjective)

    /wɜːrs/

    peggiore, peggio

    of poorer quality or lower standard; more unpleasant

    The weather is getting worse.

    Il tempo sta peggiorando.

    Sinonimiinferiorpoorershoddierdeteriorated
    Contraribettersuperiorimproved