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A2 · Describing things (3)

A2 · Descrever coisas (3)

  1. 1

    specific(adjective)

    /spəˈsɪfɪk/

    específico

    connected with one particular thing only

    The customer's specific complaint was not addressed in his e-mail.

    A reclamação específica do cliente não foi abordada no e-mail dele.

    In a contract, one specific word can change the meaning dramatically

    Sinônimosparticularpreciseexplicitdefiniteexact
    Antônimosgeneralvaguebroadindefinitenonspecific
  2. 2

    quality(noun)

    /ˈkwɑːləti/

    qualidade

    the standard of something when it is compared to other things like it; how good or bad something is

    The quality of their clothes has fallen ever since they started using cheaper fabrics to make them

    A qualidade das roupas deles caiu desde que começaram a usar tecidos mais baratos para fazê-las.

    The most important qualities we look for in a supplier are reliability and quick response

    Sinônimosstandardgradeexcellencevalueattributepropertyfeature
    Antônimosinferioritydefectflawpoornessworthlessness
  3. 3

    serious(adjective)

    /ˈsɪriəs/

    grave, sério

    bad or dangerous

    Smoking can cause serious health problems such as heart disease.

    Fumar pode causar problemas de saúde graves, como doenças cardíacas.

    Sinônimosgravesolemnearnestimportantcriticalsignificantweightyintense
    Antônimosfrivoloustrivialinsignificantplayfuljokinghumorousunimportant
  4. 4

    separate(adjective)

    /ˈseprət/

    separado, distinto

    forming a unit by itself; not joined to something else

    I try to keep meat separate from other food in the fridge.

    Eu tento manter a carne separada dos outros alimentos na geladeira.

    Stir the sauce constantly so that it does not separate.

    Sinônimosdividedetachdisconnectisolatesegregatepartition
    Antônimosjoinconnectunitecombinemergeintegrate
  5. 5

    sort(noun)

    /sɔːrt/

    tipo

    a group or type of people or things that are similar in a particular way

    This sort of problem is quite common.

    Este tipo de problema é bastante comum.

    There are all sorts of activities (= many different ones) for kids at the campsite.

    Sinônimostypekindvarietycategoryclassgenus
    Antônimosuniqueindividualspecificatypicaluncommon
  6. 6

    shut(verb)

    /ʃʌt/

    fechar

    to close something; to become closed

    The window won't shut.

    A janela não fecha.

    Philip went into his room and shut the door behind him.

    Sinônimosclosesecurefastenseallock
    Antônimosopenunfastenunlock
  7. 7

    wet(adjective)

    /wet/

    molhado

    covered with or containing liquid, especially water

    Her hair was still dripping wet.

    O cabelo dela ainda estava gotejando molhado.

    My shirt was wet through(= completely wet).

    Sinônimosdampsoakedmoistwaterloggedsoggy
    Antônimosdryaridparched
  8. 8

    usual(adjective)

    /ˈjuːʒuəl/

    habitual

    that happens or is done most of the time or in most cases

    She sat in her usual seat at the back.

    Ela sentou-se em seu assento habitual na parte de trás.

    He came home later than usual.

    Sinônimoscommoncustomarynormaltypicalregularhabitual
    Antônimosunusualrareexceptionalabnormalatypical
  9. 9

    wooden(adjective)

    /ˈwʊdn/

    de madeira

    made of wood

    a wooden box

    uma caixa de madeira

    furniture made of a variety of different woods

    Sinônimostimbertimberedwood
    Antônimosmetalplasticstoneconcrete
  10. 10

    typical(adjective)

    /ˈtɪpɪkl/

    típico

    having the usual qualities or features of a particular type of person, thing or group

    Typical symptoms would include headaches, vomiting and dizziness.

    Os sintomas típicos incluem dores de cabeça, vômitos e tonturas.

    a typical Italian cafe

    Sinônimosusualcommonnormalstandardrepresentativecharacteristicaverage
    Antônimosunusualrareatypicalabnormaluncommon
  11. 11

    slowly(adverb)

    /ˈsləʊli/

    lentamente

    at a slow speed; not quickly

    Please could you speak more slowly?

    Poderia falar mais lentamente, por favor?

    The boat chugged slowly along.

    Sinônimosgraduallyleisurelyunhurriedlygentlydeliberately
    Antônimosquicklyrapidlyfastspeedilyhastily
  12. 12

    unusual(adjective)

    /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/

    incomum

    different from what is usual or normal

    It’s unusual for a man to do this job.

    É incomum um homem fazer este trabalho.

    It's not unusual for young doctors to work a 70-hour week (= it happens often).

    Sinônimosrareoddpeculiarstrangeexceptionalextraordinaryuncommon
    Antônimoscommontypicalnormalusualordinary
  13. 13

    soft(adjective)

    /sɔːft/

    macio

    changing shape easily when pressed; not stiff or hard

    soft feather pillows

    almofadas de penas macias

    soft margarine

    Sinônimosgentletendersmoothdelicatemildpliantyielding
    Antônimoshardfirmroughstifftough
  14. 14

    strange(adjective)

    /streɪndʒ/

    estranho

    unusual or surprising, especially in a way that is difficult to understand

    She was looking at me in a very strange way.

    Ela estava olhando para mim de uma maneira muito estranha.

    Strange to say, I don't really enjoy television.

    Sinônimosoddpeculiarunusualweirdbizarrecuriousabnormal
    Antônimosnormalordinaryusualcommonfamiliar
  15. 15

    structure(noun)

    /ˈstrʌktʃər/

    estrutura

    the way in which the parts of something are connected together, arranged or organized; a particular arrangement of parts

    Tell me about the structure of the examination.

    Conte-me sobre a estrutura do exame.

    the structure of the building

    Sinônimosarrangementorganizationformframeworkdesignconstitutioncomposition
    Antônimosdisorderchaosdisorganizationformlessness
  16. 16

    safe(adjective)

    /seɪf/

    seguro

    protected from any danger, harm or loss

    In some cities you don't feel safe going out alone at night.

    Em algumas cidades você não se sente seguro saindo sozinho à noite.

    Nobody is safe from suspicion at the moment.

    Sinônimossecureprotectedharmlessunharmedcertainreliable
    Antônimosdangerousriskyhazardousunsafevulnerable
  17. 17

    simple(adjective)

    /ˈsɪmpl/

    simples

    not complicated; easy to understand or do

    We lost because we played badly. It's as simple as that.

    Perdemos porque jogamos mal. É simples assim.

    Give the necessary information but keep it simple.

    Sinônimoseasybasicplainstraightforwarduncomplicatedclearelementary
    Antônimoscomplexdifficultcomplicatedintricatehardadvanced
  18. 18

    secret(adjective)

    /ˈsiːkrət/

    secreto, oculto

    known about by only a few people; kept hidden from others

    They kept their plans secret from everyone at school.

    Eles mantiveram seus planos em segredo de todos na escola.

    Sinônimosconfidentialclassifiedprivatehiddencovertmystery
    Antônimospublicopenknownobviousrevealed
  19. 19

    worst(adjective)

    /wɜːrst/

    pior

    of the poorest quality or lowest standard; worse than any other person or thing of a similar kind

    It was the worst film I have ever seen.

    Foi o pior filme que já vi.

    Sinônimospoorestlowestmeanestshoddiestlousiestawfulestdirestvilest
    Antônimosbestfinestgreatestoptimumprimetopmost
  20. 20

    quietly(adverb)

    /ˈkwaɪətli/

    silenciosamente

    in a way that makes very little noise

    She entered the room quietly.

    Ela entrou na sala silenciosamente.

    Sinônimossoftlysilentlypeacefullycalmly
    Antônimosloudlynoisily
  21. 21

    successful(adjective)

    /səkˈsesfl/

    bem-sucedido

    achieving your aims or what was intended

    She was a successful businesswoman.

    Ela era uma empresária de sucesso.

    Sinônimostriumphantprosperousflourishingfortunate
    Antônimosunsuccessfulfailedabortive
  22. 22

    worse(adjective)

    /wɜːrs/

    pior

    of poorer quality or lower standard; more unpleasant

    The weather is getting worse.

    O tempo está piorando.

    Sinônimosinferiorpoorershoddierdeteriorated
    Antônimosbettersuperiorimproved