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A2 · Describing things (3)

A2 · Menerangkan sesuatu (3)

  1. 1

    specific(adjective)

    /spəˈsɪfɪk/

    khusus, tertentu

    connected with one particular thing only

    The customer's specific complaint was not addressed in his e-mail.

    Aduan khusus pelanggan itu tidak dijawab dalam e-melnya.

    In a contract, one specific word can change the meaning dramatically

    Sinonimparticularpreciseexplicitdefiniteexact
    Antonimgeneralvaguebroadindefinitenonspecific
  2. 2

    quality(noun)

    /ˈkwɑːləti/

    kualiti, mutu

    the standard of something when it is compared to other things like it; how good or bad something is

    The quality of their clothes has fallen ever since they started using cheaper fabrics to make them

    Kualiti pakaian mereka telah merosot sejak mereka mula menggunakan kain yang lebih murah untuk membuatnya.

    The most important qualities we look for in a supplier are reliability and quick response

    Sinonimstandardgradeexcellencevalueattributepropertyfeature
    Antoniminferioritydefectflawpoornessworthlessness
  3. 3

    serious(adjective)

    /ˈsɪriəs/

    serius, teruk, parah

    bad or dangerous

    Smoking can cause serious health problems such as heart disease.

    Merokok boleh menyebabkan masalah kesihatan yang serius seperti penyakit jantung.

    Sinonimgravesolemnearnestimportantcriticalsignificantweightyintense
    Antonimfrivoloustrivialinsignificantplayfuljokinghumorousunimportant
  4. 4

    separate(adjective)

    /ˈseprət/

    berasingan, terpisah

    forming a unit by itself; not joined to something else

    I try to keep meat separate from other food in the fridge.

    Saya cuba menyimpan daging secara berasingan daripada makanan lain di dalam peti sejuk.

    Stir the sauce constantly so that it does not separate.

    Sinonimdividedetachdisconnectisolatesegregatepartition
    Antonimjoinconnectunitecombinemergeintegrate
  5. 5

    sort(noun)

    /sɔːrt/

    jenis, macam

    a group or type of people or things that are similar in a particular way

    This sort of problem is quite common.

    Masalah jenis ini agak biasa berlaku.

    There are all sorts of activities (= many different ones) for kids at the campsite.

    Sinonimtypekindvarietycategoryclassgenus
    Antonimuniqueindividualspecificatypicaluncommon
  6. 6

    shut(verb)

    /ʃʌt/

    menutup, tutup

    to close something; to become closed

    The window won't shut.

    Tingkap itu tidak mahu tutup.

    Philip went into his room and shut the door behind him.

    Sinonimclosesecurefastenseallock
    Antonimopenunfastenunlock
  7. 7

    wet(adjective)

    /wet/

    basah

    covered with or containing liquid, especially water

    Her hair was still dripping wet.

    Rambutnya masih basah sehingga menitis.

    My shirt was wet through(= completely wet).

    Sinonimdampsoakedmoistwaterloggedsoggy
    Antonimdryaridparched
  8. 8

    usual(adjective)

    /ˈjuːʒuəl/

    biasa, lazim

    that happens or is done most of the time or in most cases

    She sat in her usual seat at the back.

    Dia duduk di tempat duduknya yang biasa di bahagian belakang.

    He came home later than usual.

    Sinonimcommoncustomarynormaltypicalregularhabitual
    Antonimunusualrareexceptionalabnormalatypical
  9. 9

    wooden(adjective)

    /ˈwʊdn/

    diperbuat daripada kayu

    made of wood

    a wooden box

    sebuah kotak kayu

    furniture made of a variety of different woods

    Sinonimtimbertimberedwood
    Antonimmetalplasticstoneconcrete
  10. 10

    typical(adjective)

    /ˈtɪpɪkl/

    tipikal, lazim, biasa

    having the usual qualities or features of a particular type of person, thing or group

    Typical symptoms would include headaches, vomiting and dizziness.

    Gejala tipikal termasuklah sakit kepala, muntah dan pening.

    a typical Italian cafe

    Sinonimusualcommonnormalstandardrepresentativecharacteristicaverage
    Antonimunusualrareatypicalabnormaluncommon
  11. 11

    slowly(adverb)

    /ˈsləʊli/

    perlahan-lahan, dengan perlahan

    at a slow speed; not quickly

    Please could you speak more slowly?

    Bolehkah awak bercakap dengan lebih perlahan?

    The boat chugged slowly along.

    Sinonimgraduallyleisurelyunhurriedlygentlydeliberately
    Antonimquicklyrapidlyfastspeedilyhastily
  12. 12

    unusual(adjective)

    /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/

    luar biasa, tidak biasa

    different from what is usual or normal

    It’s unusual for a man to do this job.

    Tidak biasa bagi seorang lelaki melakukan kerja ini.

    It's not unusual for young doctors to work a 70-hour week (= it happens often).

    Sinonimrareoddpeculiarstrangeexceptionalextraordinaryuncommon
    Antonimcommontypicalnormalusualordinary
  13. 13

    soft(adjective)

    /sɔːft/

    lembut, empuk

    changing shape easily when pressed; not stiff or hard

    soft feather pillows

    bantal bulu yang lembut

    soft margarine

    Sinonimgentletendersmoothdelicatemildpliantyielding
    Antonimhardfirmroughstifftough
  14. 14

    strange(adjective)

    /streɪndʒ/

    pelik, aneh

    unusual or surprising, especially in a way that is difficult to understand

    She was looking at me in a very strange way.

    Dia memandang saya dengan cara yang sangat pelik.

    Strange to say, I don't really enjoy television.

    Sinonimoddpeculiarunusualweirdbizarrecuriousabnormal
    Antonimnormalordinaryusualcommonfamiliar
  15. 15

    structure(noun)

    /ˈstrʌktʃər/

    struktur

    the way in which the parts of something are connected together, arranged or organized; a particular arrangement of parts

    Tell me about the structure of the examination.

    Ceritakan kepada saya tentang struktur peperiksaan itu.

    the structure of the building

    Sinonimarrangementorganizationformframeworkdesignconstitutioncomposition
    Antonimdisorderchaosdisorganizationformlessness
  16. 16

    safe(adjective)

    /seɪf/

    selamat

    protected from any danger, harm or loss

    In some cities you don't feel safe going out alone at night.

    Di sesetengah bandar, anda tidak berasa selamat keluar seorang diri pada waktu malam.

    Nobody is safe from suspicion at the moment.

    Sinonimsecureprotectedharmlessunharmedcertainreliable
    Antonimdangerousriskyhazardousunsafevulnerable
  17. 17

    simple(adjective)

    /ˈsɪmpl/

    mudah, ringkas

    not complicated; easy to understand or do

    We lost because we played badly. It's as simple as that.

    Kita kalah kerana kita bermain dengan teruk. Semudah itu.

    Give the necessary information but keep it simple.

    Sinonimeasybasicplainstraightforwarduncomplicatedclearelementary
    Antonimcomplexdifficultcomplicatedintricatehardadvanced
  18. 18

    secret(adjective)

    /ˈsiːkrət/

    rahsia

    known about by only a few people; kept hidden from others

    They kept their plans secret from everyone at school.

    Mereka merahsiakan rancangan mereka daripada semua orang di sekolah.

    Sinonimconfidentialclassifiedprivatehiddencovertmystery
    Antonimpublicopenknownobviousrevealed
  19. 19

    worst(adjective)

    /wɜːrst/

    paling teruk, terburuk

    of the poorest quality or lowest standard; worse than any other person or thing of a similar kind

    It was the worst film I have ever seen.

    Itu filem paling teruk yang pernah saya tonton.

    Sinonimpoorestlowestmeanestshoddiestlousiestawfulestdirestvilest
    Antonimbestfinestgreatestoptimumprimetopmost
  20. 20

    quietly(adverb)

    /ˈkwaɪətli/

    dengan senyap, perlahan-lahan

    in a way that makes very little noise

    She entered the room quietly.

    Dia masuk ke dalam bilik itu dengan senyap.

    Sinonimsoftlysilentlypeacefullycalmly
    Antonimloudlynoisily
  21. 21

    successful(adjective)

    /səkˈsesfl/

    berjaya

    achieving your aims or what was intended

    She was a successful businesswoman.

    Dia seorang ahli perniagaan wanita yang berjaya.

    Sinonimtriumphantprosperousflourishingfortunate
    Antonimunsuccessfulfailedabortive
  22. 22

    worse(adjective)

    /wɜːrs/

    lebih teruk, lebih buruk

    of poorer quality or lower standard; more unpleasant

    The weather is getting worse.

    Cuaca semakin teruk.

    Sinoniminferiorpoorershoddierdeteriorated
    Antonimbettersuperiorimproved