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Lezione 137/202 · 22 parole · 0 imparate

A2 · Describing things (2)

A2 · Descrivere le cose (2)

  1. 1

    general(adjective)

    /ˈdʒenrəl/

    generale, generico

    affecting all or most people, places or things

    We have a general idea of how many guests will attend

    Abbiamo un'idea generale di quanti ospiti parteciperanno.

    In general, about half the guests will bring their spouses

    Sinonimicommonusualordinarytypicaloverallbroad
    Contrarispecificparticularprecisedetailed
  2. 2

    helpful(adjective)

    /ˈhelpfl/

    utile

    able to improve a particular situation

    It would be helpful for me to see the damage for myself.

    Mi sarebbe utile vedere i danni con i miei occhi.

    helpful advice/information/suggestions

    Sinonimiusefulbeneficialadvantageouspracticalsupportivevaluableserviceable
    Contrariunhelpfuluselessdetrimentalharmfuldisadvantageousworthless
  3. 3

    noisy(adjective)

    /ˈnɔɪzi/

    rumoroso, chiassoso

    making a lot of noise

    The streets here are noisy until midnight.

    Le strade qui sono rumorose fino a mezzanotte.

    noisy children/traffic/crowds

    Sinonimiloudboisterousclamorousdeafeningtumultuousuproarious
    Contrariquietsilentpeacefulcalmstillhushed
  4. 4

    informal(adjective)

    /ɪnˈfɔːrml/

    informale

    relaxed and friendly; not following strict rules of how to behave or do something

    The language used in an informal letter is different from that in the formal one.

    Il linguaggio usato in una lettera informale è diverso da quello di una lettera formale.

    Discussions are held on an informal basis within the department.

    Sinonimicasualunofficialrelaxedeasygoingfamiliarintimate
    Contrariformalofficialceremonialstiffreserved
  5. 5

    necessary(adjective)

    /ˈnesəseri/

    necessario

    that is needed for a purpose or a reason

    I'll make the necessary arrangements.

    Prenderò le disposizioni necessarie.

    If necessary, you can contact me at home.

    Sinonimiessentialrequiredneededindispensablerequisitevitalobligatorycompulsory
    Contrariunnecessaryoptionalvoluntaryinessentialnonessentialsuperfluous
  6. 6

    lovely(adjective)

    /ˈlʌvli/

    bello, incantevole, delizioso

    beautiful; attractive

    Da Lat is a lovely resort city with many flowers and pleasant weather.

    Da Lat è un'incantevole città turistica, con molti fiori e un clima piacevole.

    He has a lovely voice.

    Sinonimidelightfulpleasantcharmingattractivebeautifulsweet
    Contrariunpleasantdisagreeableawfulhorribleugly
  7. 7

    excellent(adjective)

    /ˈeksələnt/

    eccellente, ottimo

    extremely good

    She speaks excellent French.

    Parla un francese eccellente.

    excellent service

    Sinonimioutstandingsuperbexceptionalfirst-ratewonderfulremarkablegreatsuperior
    Contraripoorbadterribleawfulmediocreinferiorlousysubpar
  8. 8

    missing(adjective)

    /ˈmɪsɪŋ/

    mancante, smarrito

    that cannot be found or that is not in its usual place; that has been removed, lost or destroyed

    I never found the missing piece.

    Non ho mai trovato il pezzo mancante.

    They still hoped to find their missing son.

    Sinonimilostabsentlackingwantinggonemislaid
    Contraripresentfoundavailableexistingcomplete
  9. 9

    formal(adjective)

    /ˈfɔːrml/

    formale

    very correct and suitable for official or important occasions

    The formal clothes made him feel uncomfortable.

    I vestiti formali lo facevano sentire a disagio.

    formal evening dress

    Sinonimiofficialceremonialconventionalstiffcorrectdecorous
    Contrariinformalcasualrelaxedunofficial
  10. 10

    ordinary(adjective)

    /ˈɔːrdneri/

    comune, normale, ordinario

    not unusual or different in any way

    They are ordinary people like you and me.

    Sono persone comuni come te e me.

    an ordinary sort of day

    Sinonimicommontypicalusualregularnormalplainaveragerun-of-the-mill
    Contrariextraordinaryremarkableunusualexceptionalspecialunique
  11. 11

    normal(adjective)

    /ˈnɔːrml/

    normale

    typical, usual or ordinary; what you would expect

    My temperature is normal.

    La mia temperatura è normale.

    quite/perfectly(= completely)normal

    Sinonimitypicalstandardusualregularaveragecommonordinary
    Contrariabnormalunusualirregularatypicalstrangeoddextraordinary
  12. 12

    ideal(adjective)

    /aɪˈdiːəl/

    ideale, perfetto

    perfect; most suitable

    This beach is ideal for children.

    Questa spiaggia è ideale per i bambini.

    It was not the ideal solution to the problem.

    Sinonimiperfectoptimalexcellentbestprimeultimateexemplary
    Contrariimperfectflawedsuboptimalunsuitableinadequate
  13. 13

    original(adjective)

    /əˈrɪdʒənl/

    originale, iniziale

    existing at the beginning of a particular period, process or activity

    The original plan was to meet at the park, not the café.

    Il piano originale era incontrarsi al parco, non al bar.

    Sinonimiauthenticgenuineinitialfirstprimaryprototypical
    Contrarifakecopyimitationderivativesecondary
  14. 14

    loud(adjective)

    /laʊd/

    alto, forte

    making a lot of noise

    That music is too loud - please turn it down.

    Quella musica è troppo alta, per favore abbassala.

    You'll have to speak louder—I can't hear you.

    Sinoniminoisydeafeningboisterousclamorousthunderousblaringraucous
    Contrariquietsilentsoftmutedinaudiblepeacefulsubdued
  15. 15

    major(adjective)

    /ˈmeɪdʒər/

    importante, grosso, grave

    very large or important

    We have encountered major problems.

    Abbiamo incontrato grossi problemi.

    major international companies

    Sinonimisignificantimportantprimarychiefprincipalsubstantialconsiderableserious
    Contrariminorinsignificantunimportanttrivialsecondarylesser
  16. 16

    fair(adjective)

    /fer/

    giusto, equo

    treating people equally or in a way that is right or reasonable

    It's not fair that my brother gets more pocket money than me.

    Non è giusto che mio fratello riceva più paghetta di me.

    Sinonimiaverageadequateso-somediocrepassablereasonableequitablejust
    Contrariexcellentoutstandingexceptionalunfairbiasedpoorinferior
  17. 17

    incredible(adjective)

    /ɪnˈkredəbl/

    incredibile

    impossible or very difficult to believe

    an incredible thing

    una cosa incredibile

    Sinonimiunbelievableamazingextraordinaryremarkablefantasticwonderfulastonishing
    Contrariordinarycommonusualaveragebelievableplausible
  18. 18

    impossible(adjective)

    /ɪmˈpɑːsəbl/

    impossibile

    that cannot exist or be done; not possible

    It is impossible to predict the future.

    È impossibile prevedere il futuro.

    Sinonimiunachievableunfeasibleunattainable
    Contraripossibleachievablefeasible
  19. 19

    included(adjective)

    /ɪnˈkluːdɪd/

    incluso, compreso

    contained as part of something

    Breakfast is included in the price of the hotel room.

    La colazione è inclusa nel prezzo della camera d'albergo.

    Sinonimicomprisedcontainedencompassedincorporated
    Contrariexcludedomittedleft out
  20. 20

    loudly(adverb)

    /ˈlaʊdli/

    ad alta voce, forte

    in a way that makes a lot of noise

    He spoke loudly so everyone could hear.

    Ha parlato ad alta voce perché tutti potessero sentire.

    Sinonimiboisterouslyvociferouslydeafeningly
    Contrariquietlysoftlysubdued
  21. 21

    particular(adjective)

    /pərˈtɪkjələr/

    particolare, specifico

    used to emphasize that you are referring to one individual person, thing or type of thing and not others

    Is there a particular book you would like to read?

    C'è un libro in particolare che vorresti leggere?

    Sinonimispecificdistinctspecialcertain
    Contrarigeneraluniversalbroadvague
  22. 22

    pattern(noun)

    /ˈpætərn/

    motivo, disegno, fantasia

    a regular arrangement of lines, shapes or colours used as a design

    She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.

    Indossava un vestito con un motivo di rose.