レッスン138/202 · 22語 · 覚えた単語 0
A2 · Describing things (3)
A2 · 物事を描写する言葉 (3)
特定の
connected with one particular thing only
The customer's specific complaint was not addressed in his e-mail.
顧客の特定の苦情は、彼のEメールで対処されませんでした。
In a contract, one specific word can change the meaning dramatically
類義語particularpreciseexplicitdefiniteexact対義語generalvaguebroadindefinitenonspecific品質 (hinshitsu)
the standard of something when it is compared to other things like it; how good or bad something is
The quality of their clothes has fallen ever since they started using cheaper fabrics to make them
彼らの服の品質は、安い生地を使い始めてからずっと落ちている。
The most important qualities we look for in a supplier are reliability and quick response
類義語standardgradeexcellencevalueattributepropertyfeature対義語inferioritydefectflawpoornessworthlessness別々の, 独立した
forming a unit by itself; not joined to something else
I try to keep meat separate from other food in the fridge.
私は冷蔵庫の中で肉をほかの食品と別にしておくようにしている。
Stir the sauce constantly so that it does not separate.
類義語dividedetachdisconnectisolatesegregatepartition対義語joinconnectunitecombinemergeintegrate種類 (shurui)
a group or type of people or things that are similar in a particular way
This sort of problem is quite common.
この手の問題はよくあることです (Kono te no mondai wa yoku aru koto desu).
There are all sorts of activities (= many different ones) for kids at the campsite.
類義語typekindvarietycategoryclassgenus対義語uniqueindividualspecificatypicaluncommon典型的
having the usual qualities or features of a particular type of person, thing or group
Typical symptoms would include headaches, vomiting and dizziness.
典型的な症状には、頭痛、嘔吐、めまいなどがあります。
a typical Italian cafe
類義語usualcommonnormalstandardrepresentativecharacteristicaverage対義語unusualrareatypicalabnormaluncommon珍しい (mezurashii)
different from what is usual or normal
It’s unusual for a man to do this job.
男性がこの仕事をするのは珍しい。
It's not unusual for young doctors to work a 70-hour week (= it happens often).
類義語rareoddpeculiarstrangeexceptionalextraordinaryuncommon対義語commontypicalnormalusualordinary奇妙な (kimyō na)
unusual or surprising, especially in a way that is difficult to understand
She was looking at me in a very strange way.
彼女はとても奇妙な目で私を見ていた。
Strange to say, I don't really enjoy television.
類義語oddpeculiarunusualweirdbizarrecuriousabnormal対義語normalordinaryusualcommonfamiliar構造 (kōzō)
the way in which the parts of something are connected together, arranged or organized; a particular arrangement of parts
Tell me about the structure of the examination.
試験の構造について教えてください。
the structure of the building
類義語arrangementorganizationformframeworkdesignconstitutioncomposition対義語disorderchaosdisorganizationformlessness単純 (tanjun)
not complicated; easy to understand or do
We lost because we played badly. It's as simple as that.
下手だったから負けたんだ。それだけのことだ。
Give the necessary information but keep it simple.
類義語easybasicplainstraightforwarduncomplicatedclearelementary対義語complexdifficultcomplicatedintricatehardadvanced
