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Leçon 138/202 · 22 mots · 0 appris

A2 · Describing things (3)

A2 · Décrire les choses (3)

  1. 1

    specific(adjective)

    /spəˈsɪfɪk/

    précis, particulier

    connected with one particular thing only

    The customer's specific complaint was not addressed in his e-mail.

    La réclamation précise du client n'a pas été traitée dans son e-mail.

    In a contract, one specific word can change the meaning dramatically

    Synonymesparticularpreciseexplicitdefiniteexact
    Antonymesgeneralvaguebroadindefinitenonspecific
  2. 2

    quality(noun)

    /ˈkwɑːləti/

    qualité

    the standard of something when it is compared to other things like it; how good or bad something is

    The quality of their clothes has fallen ever since they started using cheaper fabrics to make them

    La qualité de leurs vêtements a baissé depuis qu'ils utilisent des tissus moins chers pour les fabriquer.

    The most important qualities we look for in a supplier are reliability and quick response

    Synonymesstandardgradeexcellencevalueattributepropertyfeature
    Antonymesinferioritydefectflawpoornessworthlessness
  3. 3

    serious(adjective)

    /ˈsɪriəs/

    grave, sérieux

    bad or dangerous

    Smoking can cause serious health problems such as heart disease.

    Le tabac peut causer de graves problèmes de santé comme les maladies cardiaques.

    Synonymesgravesolemnearnestimportantcriticalsignificantweightyintense
    Antonymesfrivoloustrivialinsignificantplayfuljokinghumorousunimportant
  4. 4

    separate(adjective)

    /ˈseprət/

    séparé, distinct

    forming a unit by itself; not joined to something else

    I try to keep meat separate from other food in the fridge.

    J'essaie de garder la viande séparée des autres aliments dans le réfrigérateur.

    Stir the sauce constantly so that it does not separate.

    Synonymesdividedetachdisconnectisolatesegregatepartition
    Antonymesjoinconnectunitecombinemergeintegrate
  5. 5

    sort(noun)

    /sɔːrt/

    sorte, genre, type

    a group or type of people or things that are similar in a particular way

    This sort of problem is quite common.

    Ce genre de problème est assez courant.

    There are all sorts of activities (= many different ones) for kids at the campsite.

    Synonymestypekindvarietycategoryclassgenus
    Antonymesuniqueindividualspecificatypicaluncommon
  6. 6

    shut(verb)

    /ʃʌt/

    fermer

    to close something; to become closed

    The window won't shut.

    La fenêtre ne veut pas se fermer.

    Philip went into his room and shut the door behind him.

    Synonymesclosesecurefastenseallock
    Antonymesopenunfastenunlock
  7. 7

    wet(adjective)

    /wet/

    mouillé, humide

    covered with or containing liquid, especially water

    Her hair was still dripping wet.

    Ses cheveux étaient encore trempés.

    My shirt was wet through(= completely wet).

    Synonymesdampsoakedmoistwaterloggedsoggy
    Antonymesdryaridparched
  8. 8

    usual(adjective)

    /ˈjuːʒuəl/

    habituel, ordinaire

    that happens or is done most of the time or in most cases

    She sat in her usual seat at the back.

    Elle s'est assise à sa place habituelle au fond.

    He came home later than usual.

    Synonymescommoncustomarynormaltypicalregularhabitual
    Antonymesunusualrareexceptionalabnormalatypical
  9. 9

    wooden(adjective)

    /ˈwʊdn/

    en bois

    made of wood

    a wooden box

    une boîte en bois

    furniture made of a variety of different woods

    Synonymestimbertimberedwood
    Antonymesmetalplasticstoneconcrete
  10. 10

    typical(adjective)

    /ˈtɪpɪkl/

    typique, caractéristique

    having the usual qualities or features of a particular type of person, thing or group

    Typical symptoms would include headaches, vomiting and dizziness.

    Les symptômes typiques sont les maux de tête, les vomissements et les vertiges.

    a typical Italian cafe

    Synonymesusualcommonnormalstandardrepresentativecharacteristicaverage
    Antonymesunusualrareatypicalabnormaluncommon
  11. 11

    slowly(adverb)

    /ˈsləʊli/

    lentement

    at a slow speed; not quickly

    Please could you speak more slowly?

    Pourriez-vous parler plus lentement, s'il vous plaît ?

    The boat chugged slowly along.

    Synonymesgraduallyleisurelyunhurriedlygentlydeliberately
    Antonymesquicklyrapidlyfastspeedilyhastily
  12. 12

    unusual(adjective)

    /ʌnˈjuːʒuəl/

    inhabituel, rare

    different from what is usual or normal

    It’s unusual for a man to do this job.

    Il est inhabituel qu'un homme fasse ce travail.

    It's not unusual for young doctors to work a 70-hour week (= it happens often).

    Synonymesrareoddpeculiarstrangeexceptionalextraordinaryuncommon
    Antonymescommontypicalnormalusualordinary
  13. 13

    soft(adjective)

    /sɔːft/

    mou, moelleux, doux

    changing shape easily when pressed; not stiff or hard

    soft feather pillows

    de moelleux oreillers en plumes

    soft margarine

    Synonymesgentletendersmoothdelicatemildpliantyielding
    Antonymeshardfirmroughstifftough
  14. 14

    strange(adjective)

    /streɪndʒ/

    étrange, bizarre

    unusual or surprising, especially in a way that is difficult to understand

    She was looking at me in a very strange way.

    Elle me regardait d'une manière très étrange.

    Strange to say, I don't really enjoy television.

    Synonymesoddpeculiarunusualweirdbizarrecuriousabnormal
    Antonymesnormalordinaryusualcommonfamiliar
  15. 15

    structure(noun)

    /ˈstrʌktʃər/

    structure

    the way in which the parts of something are connected together, arranged or organized; a particular arrangement of parts

    Tell me about the structure of the examination.

    Parle-moi de la structure de l'examen.

    the structure of the building

    Synonymesarrangementorganizationformframeworkdesignconstitutioncomposition
    Antonymesdisorderchaosdisorganizationformlessness
  16. 16

    safe(adjective)

    /seɪf/

    en sécurité, sûr

    protected from any danger, harm or loss

    In some cities you don't feel safe going out alone at night.

    Dans certaines villes, on ne se sent pas en sécurité quand on sort seul la nuit.

    Nobody is safe from suspicion at the moment.

    Synonymessecureprotectedharmlessunharmedcertainreliable
    Antonymesdangerousriskyhazardousunsafevulnerable
  17. 17

    simple(adjective)

    /ˈsɪmpl/

    simple

    not complicated; easy to understand or do

    We lost because we played badly. It's as simple as that.

    Nous avons perdu parce que nous avons mal joué. C'est aussi simple que ça.

    Give the necessary information but keep it simple.

    Synonymeseasybasicplainstraightforwarduncomplicatedclearelementary
    Antonymescomplexdifficultcomplicatedintricatehardadvanced
  18. 18

    secret(adjective)

    /ˈsiːkrət/

    secret

    known about by only a few people; kept hidden from others

    They kept their plans secret from everyone at school.

    Ils ont gardé leurs projets secrets vis-à-vis de tout le monde à l'école.

    Synonymesconfidentialclassifiedprivatehiddencovertmystery
    Antonymespublicopenknownobviousrevealed
  19. 19

    worst(adjective)

    /wɜːrst/

    pire, le pire, le plus mauvais

    of the poorest quality or lowest standard; worse than any other person or thing of a similar kind

    It was the worst film I have ever seen.

    C'était le pire film que j'aie jamais vu.

    Synonymespoorestlowestmeanestshoddiestlousiestawfulestdirestvilest
    Antonymesbestfinestgreatestoptimumprimetopmost
  20. 20

    quietly(adverb)

    /ˈkwaɪətli/

    silencieusement, sans bruit

    in a way that makes very little noise

    She entered the room quietly.

    Elle est entrée dans la pièce sans bruit.

    Synonymessoftlysilentlypeacefullycalmly
    Antonymesloudlynoisily
  21. 21

    successful(adjective)

    /səkˈsesfl/

    prospère, qui a réussi

    achieving your aims or what was intended

    She was a successful businesswoman.

    C'était une femme d'affaires prospère.

    Synonymestriumphantprosperousflourishingfortunate
    Antonymesunsuccessfulfailedabortive
  22. 22

    worse(adjective)

    /wɜːrs/

    pire

    of poorer quality or lower standard; more unpleasant

    The weather is getting worse.

    Le temps devient de pire en pire.

    Synonymesinferiorpoorershoddierdeteriorated
    Antonymesbettersuperiorimproved