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레슨 134/202 · 25단어 · 외운 단어 0

A2 · Everyday actions (1)

A2 · 일상 동작 (1)

  1. 1

    cover(verb)

    /ˈkʌvər/

    덮다, 가리다

    to place something over or in front of something in order to hide, protect or decorate it

    Please cover the food with a cloth so the flies can't get on it.

    파리가 앉지 못하도록 음식을 천으로 덮어 주세요.

    유의어protectshelterconcealincludedeal withtake care ofhidescreen
    반의어revealexposeuncoverignoreneglectleave outexclude
  2. 2

    avoid(verb)

    /əˈvɔɪd/

    피하다

    to prevent something bad from happening

    To avoid going out of business, owners should prepare a proper business plan

    도산을 피하기 위해 소유주는 적절한 사업 계획을 준비해야 합니다.

    Lloyd's errors in accounting could have been avoided by a business consultation with his banker

    유의어evadepreventescapeshundodgeavertrefrain from
    반의어faceconfrontencountermeetseekpursueembrace
  3. 3

    develop(verb)

    /dɪˈveləp/

    개발하다 (gae bal ha da)

    to gradually grow or become bigger, more advanced, stronger, etc.; to make something do this

    Lily developed her ideas into a business plan by taking a class at the community college

    릴리는 커뮤니티 칼리지에서 수업을 들으며 자신의 아이디어를 사업 계획으로 발전시켰습니다.

    The restaurant Wanda opened ten years ago has developed into a national chain

    유의어evolveexpandimprovegrowadvancecultivate
    반의어declinedeterioratestuntworsen
  4. 4

    arrangement(noun)

    /əˈreɪndʒmənt/

    준비 (junbi)

    a plan or preparation that you make so that something can happen

    The travel arrangements were taken care of by Sara, Mr. Billing's capable assistant

    여행 준비는 빌링 씨의 유능한 비서인 사라가 담당했습니다.

    The arrangement of speakers was alphabetical to avoid any hurt feelings

    유의어planorganizationagreementdealpreparationsettlementlayout
    반의어disorderchaosdisarrayconfusiondisorganization
  5. 5

    attend(verb)

    /əˈtend/

    참석하다

    to be present at an event

    We expect more than 100 members to attend the annual meeting

    우리는 100명 이상의 회원이 연례 회의에 참석할 것으로 예상합니다.

    The hotel manager attended to all our needs promptly

    유의어go tobe present atshow up atbe atsit in onparticipate in
    반의어missskipbe absent fromavoidneglect
  6. 6

    accept(verb)

    /əkˈsept/

    수락하다

    to take willingly something that is offered; to say ‘yes’ to an offer, invitation, etc.

    The receptionist accepted the package from the courier

    접수 담당자는 택배 기사로부터 소포를 받았습니다.

    Without hesitating, she accepted the job of teller

    유의어receivetakeapproveagree toacknowledgeembraceadopt
    반의어rejectrefusedeclinedenydiscardoppose
  7. 7

    continue(verb)

    /kənˈtɪnjuː/

    계속하다 (gyesok hada)

    to keep existing or happening without stopping

    The film continues the story set out in an earlier film

    그 영화는 이전 영화에서 설정된 이야기를 계속합니다.

    The search for a star will continue until one is found

    유의어proceedcarry onmaintainresumeextendpersevere
    반의어stopceasehaltdiscontinueendinterrupt
  8. 8

    allow(verb)

    /əˈlaʊ/

    허용하다

    to let somebody/something do something; to let something happen or be done

    My insurance does not allow me to choose my own hospital

    제 보험은 제가 직접 병원을 선택하는 것을 허용하지 않습니다.

    The health plan made an exception by allowing me to go directly to a dermatologist

    유의어permitauthorizeenableletgrantapprove
    반의어forbidprohibitdenyrestrictprevent
  9. 9

    appear(verb)

    /əˈpɪr/

    나타나다, 모습을 드러내다

    to start to be seen

    Suddenly a small boat appeared on the horizon.

    갑자기 수평선 위에 작은 배 한 척이 나타났다.

    유의어seemlookemergearisesurfacematerialize
    반의어disappearvanishhiderecede
  10. 10

    connect(verb)

    /kəˈnekt/

    연결하다 (yeon-gyeol-hada)

    to join together two or more things; to be joined together

    The towns are connected by train and bus services.

    그 마을들은 기차와 버스 서비스로 연결되어 있습니다. (geu maeuldeul-eun gicha-wa beoseu seobiseu-ro yeon-gyeol-doe-eo issseubnida.)

    We're waiting for the telephone to be connected.

    유의어linkjoinuniteattachassociaterelate
    반의어disconnectseparatedividedetachisolate
  11. 11

    exist(verb)

    /ɪɡˈzɪst/

    존재하다, 있다

    to be real; to be present in a place or situation

    Do you think life exists on other planets?

    다른 행성에도 생명체가 존재한다고 생각하세요?

    유의어livebeoccursubsistprevailcontinue
    반의어dieceasevanishenddisappear
  12. 12

    arrange(verb)

    /əˈreɪndʒ/

    준비하다 (junbihada)

    to plan or organize something in advance

    Have you arranged to meet him?

    그를 만나기로 준비했어요?

    We've still got to arrange how to get to the airport.

    유의어organizeplanpreparecoordinatesettleorderfix
    반의어disarrangedisorganizederangeconfuse
  13. 13

    blow(verb)

    /bləʊ/

    불다 (bulda)

    to send out air from the mouth

    He drew on his cigarette and blew out a stream of smoke.

    그는 담배를 빨고 연기를 내뿜었다.

    You're not blowing hard enough!

    유의어puffgushblastexhalepant
    반의어inhalesuckdraw in
  14. 14

    fail(verb)

    /feɪl/

    실패하다, 못하다

    to not be successful in achieving something

    I failed in my attempt to persuade her.

    나는 그녀를 설득하려 했지만 실패했다.

    The song can't fail to be a hit (= definitely will be a hit).

    유의어fall shortfloundermisscollapsebombfall through
    반의어succeedachievewinaccomplishprevail
  15. 15

    affect(verb)

    /əˈfekt/

    영향을 주다 (yeonghyang-eul juda)

    to produce a change in somebody/something

    The divorce affected every aspect of her life.

    이혼은 그녀의 삶의 모든 측면에 영향을 미쳤다.

    The south of the country was worst affected by the drought.

    유의어influenceimpactalterchangemodifytouchconcernmove
    반의어leave alonenot affecthave no effect onnot influenceunchanged
  16. 16

    catch(verb)

    /kætʃ/

    잡다 (japda)

    to stop and hold a moving object or person, especially in your hands

    The dog caught the stick in its mouth.

    개가 입으로 막대기를 잡았다.

    ‘Throw me over that towel, will you?’ ‘OK. Catch!’

    유의어captureseizegrabsnatchapprehendtrap
    반의어releasefreelosemissliberate
  17. 17

    act(verb)

    /ækt/

    행동하다 (haengdonghada)

    to do something for a particular purpose or in order to deal with a situation

    The girl's life was saved because the doctors acted so promptly.

    의사들이 즉각적으로 행동했기 때문에 소녀의 생명을 구할 수 있었습니다.

    It is vital that we act to stop the destruction of the rainforests.

    유의어performdoexecuteoperatefunctionbehavereactmove
    반의어refrainabstainhesitatestopceaseremain inactivedo nothing
  18. 18

    destroy(verb)

    /dɪˈstrɔɪ/

    파괴하다 (pagoehada)

    to damage something so badly that it no longer exists, works, etc.

    We can't destroy the forests anymore.

    우리는 더 이상 숲을 파괴할 수 없습니다.

    They've destroyed all the evidence.

    유의어demolishruinannihilateobliteratewreckdevastateeradicate
    반의어createbuildconstructpreserveprotectrepair
  19. 19

    contain(verb)

    /kənˈteɪn/

    함유하다 (hamyuhada)

    if something contains something else, it has that thing inside it or as part of it

    This drink doesn’t contain any alcohol.

    이 음료에는 알코올이 들어 있지 않습니다.

    The bottle contains (= can hold) two litres.

    유의어includeholdcompriseincorporateconsist ofaccommodate
    반의어excludelackomitreleaseempty
  20. 20

    disappear(verb)

    /ˌdɪsəˈpɪr/

    사라지다 (sarajida)

    to become impossible to see

    My wallet seemed to have disappeared.

    제 지갑이 사라진 것 같아요.

    The plane disappeared behind a cloud.

    유의어vanishfadeevaporatedematerializebe lostpass away
    반의어appearemergearrivematerializesurfaceshow up
  21. 21

    burn(verb)

    /bɜːrn/

    타다, 태우다

    to produce flames and heat

    People should not burn plastic because it pollutes the air.

    플라스틱은 공기를 오염시키므로 태워서는 안 된다.

    유의어scorchsearblazeinflammationinjury
    반의어extinguishcoolsoothefreeze
  22. 22

    achieve(verb)

    /əˈtʃiːv/

    달성하다 (dalseonghada)

    to succeed in reaching a particular goal, status or standard, especially by making an effort for a long time

    He had finally achieved success.

    그는 마침내 성공을 달성했다. (geuneun machimnae seonggongeul dalseonghaetda.)

    유의어accomplishattainreachobtainacquiregainrealizecomplete
    반의어faillosemissforfeit
  23. 23

    belong(verb)

    /bɪˈlɔːŋ/

    ~의 것이다, ~에 속하다

    to be owned by somebody, used with 'to'

    This book belongs to Sarah.

    이 책은 사라의 것이다.

    유의어fitrelatepertainappertainassociatebe part of
    반의어excluderejectalienateseparatediffer
  24. 24

    control(verb)

    /kənˈtrəʊl/

    통제하다, 조절하다

    to have power over somebody/something; to limit something or make it stay at a particular level

    Please take your medication every day to control your high blood pressure

    고혈압을 조절하려면 매일 약을 복용하세요.

  25. 25

    copy(verb)

    /ˈkɑːpi/

    복사하다, 베끼다

    to make something that is exactly like something else

    I need to copy these papers.

    나는 이 서류들을 복사해야 한다.