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A2 · Everyday actions (1)
A2 · Tindakan harian (1)
tutup, selimuti, tudung
to place something over or in front of something in order to hide, protect or decorate it
Please cover the food with a cloth so the flies can't get on it.
Sila tutup makanan itu dengan kain supaya lalat tidak hinggap padanya.
Sinonimprotectshelterconcealincludedeal withtake care ofhidescreenAntonimrevealexposeuncoverignoreneglectleave outexcludemengelakkan, menghindari
to prevent something bad from happening
To avoid going out of business, owners should prepare a proper business plan
Untuk mengelakkan perniagaan gulung tikar, pemilik perlu menyediakan rancangan perniagaan yang sewajarnya.
Lloyd's errors in accounting could have been avoided by a business consultation with his banker
Sinonimevadepreventescapeshundodgeavertrefrain fromAntonimfaceconfrontencountermeetseekpursueembracemembangunkan, mengembangkan
to gradually grow or become bigger, more advanced, stronger, etc.; to make something do this
Lily developed her ideas into a business plan by taking a class at the community college
Lily mengembangkan ideanya menjadi rancangan perniagaan dengan mengikuti kelas di kolej komuniti.
The restaurant Wanda opened ten years ago has developed into a national chain
SinonimevolveexpandimprovegrowadvancecultivateAntonimdeclinedeterioratestuntworsenpengaturan, persiapan, urusan
a plan or preparation that you make so that something can happen
The travel arrangements were taken care of by Sara, Mr. Billing's capable assistant
Pengaturan perjalanan itu diuruskan oleh Sara, pembantu Encik Billing yang cekap.
The arrangement of speakers was alphabetical to avoid any hurt feelings
SinonimplanorganizationagreementdealpreparationsettlementlayoutAntonimdisorderchaosdisarrayconfusiondisorganizationmenghadiri, hadir
to be present at an event
We expect more than 100 members to attend the annual meeting
Kami menjangkakan lebih 100 ahli akan menghadiri mesyuarat tahunan itu.
The hotel manager attended to all our needs promptly
Sinonimgo tobe present atshow up atbe atsit in onparticipate inAntonimmissskipbe absent fromavoidneglectmenerima
to take willingly something that is offered; to say ‘yes’ to an offer, invitation, etc.
The receptionist accepted the package from the courier
Penyambut tetamu itu menerima bungkusan daripada kurier.
Without hesitating, she accepted the job of teller
Sinonimreceivetakeapproveagree toacknowledgeembraceadoptAntonimrejectrefusedeclinedenydiscardopposemeneruskan, menyambung
to keep existing or happening without stopping
The film continues the story set out in an earlier film
Filem ini meneruskan kisah yang dipaparkan dalam filem terdahulu.
The search for a star will continue until one is found
Sinonimproceedcarry onmaintainresumeextendpersevereAntonimstopceasehaltdiscontinueendinterruptmembenarkan, mengizinkan
to let somebody/something do something; to let something happen or be done
My insurance does not allow me to choose my own hospital
Insurans saya tidak membenarkan saya memilih hospital sendiri.
The health plan made an exception by allowing me to go directly to a dermatologist
SinonimpermitauthorizeenableletgrantapproveAntonimforbidprohibitdenyrestrictpreventmenghubungkan, menyambung
to join together two or more things; to be joined together
The towns are connected by train and bus services.
Bandar-bandar itu dihubungkan melalui perkhidmatan kereta api dan bas.
We're waiting for the telephone to be connected.
SinonimlinkjoinuniteattachassociaterelateAntonimdisconnectseparatedividedetachisolatemengatur, menguruskan, merancang
to plan or organize something in advance
Have you arranged to meet him?
Adakah kamu sudah mengatur untuk berjumpa dengannya?
We've still got to arrange how to get to the airport.
SinonimorganizeplanpreparecoordinatesettleorderfixAntonimdisarrangedisorganizederangeconfusegagal
to not be successful in achieving something
I failed in my attempt to persuade her.
Saya gagal dalam usaha saya untuk memujuknya.
The song can't fail to be a hit (= definitely will be a hit).
Sinonimfall shortfloundermisscollapsebombfall throughAntonimsucceedachievewinaccomplishprevailmenjejaskan, mempengaruhi
to produce a change in somebody/something
The divorce affected every aspect of her life.
Perceraian itu menjejaskan setiap aspek kehidupannya.
The south of the country was worst affected by the drought.
SinoniminfluenceimpactalterchangemodifytouchconcernmoveAntonimleave alonenot affecthave no effect onnot influenceunchangedmenangkap, menyambut
to stop and hold a moving object or person, especially in your hands
The dog caught the stick in its mouth.
Anjing itu menangkap kayu itu dengan mulutnya.
‘Throw me over that towel, will you?’ ‘OK. Catch!’
SinonimcaptureseizegrabsnatchapprehendtrapAntonimreleasefreelosemissliberatebertindak
to do something for a particular purpose or in order to deal with a situation
The girl's life was saved because the doctors acted so promptly.
Nyawa gadis itu terselamat kerana doktor bertindak dengan begitu pantas.
It is vital that we act to stop the destruction of the rainforests.
SinonimperformdoexecuteoperatefunctionbehavereactmoveAntonimrefrainabstainhesitatestopceaseremain inactivedo nothingmemusnahkan, membinasakan
to damage something so badly that it no longer exists, works, etc.
We can't destroy the forests anymore.
Kita tidak boleh memusnahkan hutan lagi.
They've destroyed all the evidence.
SinonimdemolishruinannihilateobliteratewreckdevastateeradicateAntonimcreatebuildconstructpreserveprotectrepairmengandungi
if something contains something else, it has that thing inside it or as part of it
This drink doesn’t contain any alcohol.
Minuman ini tidak mengandungi alkohol.
The bottle contains (= can hold) two litres.
Sinonimincludeholdcompriseincorporateconsist ofaccommodateAntonimexcludelackomitreleaseemptymencapai, memperoleh
to succeed in reaching a particular goal, status or standard, especially by making an effort for a long time
He had finally achieved success.
Dia akhirnya mencapai kejayaan.
SinonimaccomplishattainreachobtainacquiregainrealizecompleteAntonimfaillosemissforfeit
