레슨 152/202 · 22단어 · 외운 단어 0
B1 · Work & business (2)
B1 · 일과 비즈니스 (2)
은퇴
to leave your job and stop working, especially because you have reached a particular age or because you are ill; to tell somebody they must stop doing their job
She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health
그녀는 건강이 좋지 않아 가르치는 일에서 조기 은퇴해야 했습니다.
유의어withdrawstep downresignleavedepartbow outgo into retirement반의어continueremainstaypersevereadvance홍보하다, 판촉하다
to help sell a product, service, etc. or make it more popular by advertising it or offering it at a special price
The company hired a famous athlete to promote its new range of sports shoes.
그 회사는 새로운 스포츠화 제품군을 홍보하기 위해 유명 운동선수를 고용했다.
유의어advanceupgradeelevatefosterencouragepublicizeboostfurther반의어demotedegradehinderobstructrepressdowngrade유행
a general direction in which a situation is changing or developing
The clothing store tries to stay on top of all the new trends
그 옷가게는 모든 새로운 유행을 따라가려고 노력합니다.
Mioshi followed market trends closely before she bought a clothing franchise
유의어fashionvoguestylecrazefaddirectionmovement반의어stabilitytraditionstagnationold-fashionedclassic자원 (jawon)
a supply of something that a country, an organization or a person has and can use, especially to increase their wealth
The company's most valuable resource was its staff
회사의 가장 귀중한 자원은 직원들이었습니다.
If you don't invest in petroleum resources now, you will find that the stock prices will get away from you
유의어assetsupplyreservesourcemeanscapabilitypotential반의어liabilitydeficiencylackshortagewaste책임 (chaegim)
a duty to deal with or take care of somebody/something, so that you may be blamed if something goes wrong
The product development department has a huge responsibility to be sure that the product is safe, even if used improperly
제품 개발 부서는 제품이 부적절하게 사용되더라도 안전한지 확인해야 할 큰 책임이 있습니다.
Another responsibility of product development is to ensure that there will be a demand for the product
유의어accountabilitydutyobligationburdenliability반의어irresponsibilityimmunityexemption직업 (jigeop)
a type of job that needs special training or skill, especially one that needs a high level of education
Cooking is considered as much a profession as is law or medicine
요리는 법률이나 의학과 마찬가지로 직업으로 간주됩니다.
Lulu took up cooking as her profession and is very happy with her decision
유의어occupationcareervocationcallingtradejobemployment반의어hobbyavocationamateurism근무조, 교대근무, 근무 시간대
a set period of work, such as morning, afternoon or night, after which another group of staff takes over
Nurses on this ward work three twelve-hour shifts a week.
이 병동의 간호사들은 주당 12시간씩 3교대로 근무합니다.
At the start of each shift we check the emergency trolley.
유의어moveadjustaltertransferdisplacechange반의어stayremainholdmaintain무역, 거래, 교역
the activity of buying and selling or of exchanging goods or services between people or countries
The country's trade with Japan has grown steadily over the last ten years.
그 나라와 일본의 무역은 지난 10년 동안 꾸준히 성장해 왔다.
유의어commerceexchangedealbartertransactionbusiness반의어keepholdretaindonationgift책임 있는 (chaegeim inneun)
having the job or duty of doing something or taking care of somebody/something, so that you may be blamed if something goes wrong
Mike is responsible for designing the entire project.
마이크는 전체 프로젝트 설계를 책임지고 있습니다. (Mike-neun jeonche peurojekteu seolgyereul chaegimjigo itseupnida.)
Even where parents no longer live together, they each continue to be responsible for their children.
유의어accountableliableanswerablein chargedutifultrustworthyreliable반의어irresponsibleunaccountableunreliablenegligentcareless자격을 얻다, 자격이 있다
to reach the standard of ability or knowledge needed to do a particular job, for example by completing a course of study or passing exams
She qualified as a doctor after six years of study.
그녀는 6년간 공부한 끝에 의사 자격을 얻었다.
유의어eligibleentitlefitsuitempowerauthorize반의어disqualifyinvalidateunfitincapacitate자격 있는
having passed the exams or completed the training that are necessary in order to do a particular job; having the experience to do a particular job
to be highly/suitably/fully qualified
높이/적절히/완전히 자격이 있다
a qualified accountant/teacher, etc.
유의어capablecompetentskilledproficienteligiblefittrainedsuited반의어incompetentunqualifiedineligibleunfituntrainedunskilleddisqualified노조 (nojo)
an organization of workers, usually in a particular industry, that exists to protect their interests, improve conditions of work, etc.
I've joined the union.
저는 노조에 가입했습니다.
a union member
유의어associationallianceleaguefederationcoalitionconfederationagreementunity반의어separationdivisiondiscorddisagreementdissension
