Aralin 152/202 · 22 salita · 0 natutunan
B1 · Work & business (2)
B1 · Trabaho at negosyo (2)
magretiro
to leave your job and stop working, especially because you have reached a particular age or because you are ill; to tell somebody they must stop doing their job
She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health
Napilitan siyang magretiro nang maaga sa pagtuturo dahil sa sakit.
Kasingkahuluganwithdrawstep downresignleavedepartbow outgo into retirementKasalungatcontinueremainstaypersevereadvancei-promote, itaguyod
to help sell a product, service, etc. or make it more popular by advertising it or offering it at a special price
The company hired a famous athlete to promote its new range of sports shoes.
Kumuha ang kumpanya ng sikat na atleta para i-promote ang bago nitong hanay ng sapatos pang-isports.
KasingkahuluganadvanceupgradeelevatefosterencouragepublicizeboostfurtherKasalungatdemotedegradehinderobstructrepressdowngradeuso
a general direction in which a situation is changing or developing
The clothing store tries to stay on top of all the new trends
Sinusubukan ng tindahan ng damit na manatili sa tuktok ng lahat ng mga bagong uso.
Mioshi followed market trends closely before she bought a clothing franchise
KasingkahuluganfashionvoguestylecrazefaddirectionmovementKasalungatstabilitytraditionstagnationold-fashionedclassicsuplay
an amount of something that is provided or available to be used
By making better use of our supplies, we can avoid ordering until next month
Sa pamamagitan ng mas mahusay na paggamit ng ating mga suplay, maiiwasan nating mag-order hanggang sa susunod na buwan.
KasingkahuluganstockresourceprovisioninventoryreserveKasalungatlackshortagedeficiencyscarcitywantyaman
a supply of something that a country, an organization or a person has and can use, especially to increase their wealth
The company's most valuable resource was its staff
Ang pinakamahalagang yaman ng kompanya ay ang mga tauhan nito.
If you don't invest in petroleum resources now, you will find that the stock prices will get away from you
KasingkahuluganassetsupplyreservesourcemeanscapabilitypotentialKasalungatliabilitydeficiencylackshortagewastepananagutan
a duty to deal with or take care of somebody/something, so that you may be blamed if something goes wrong
The product development department has a huge responsibility to be sure that the product is safe, even if used improperly
Ang departamento ng pagpapaunlad ng produkto ay may malaking pananagutan upang matiyak na ang produkto ay ligtas, kahit na ginamit nang hindi wasto.
Another responsibility of product development is to ensure that there will be a demand for the product
KasingkahuluganaccountabilitydutyobligationburdenliabilityKasalungatirresponsibilityimmunityexemptionpropesyon
a type of job that needs special training or skill, especially one that needs a high level of education
Cooking is considered as much a profession as is law or medicine
Ang pagluluto ay itinuturing na isang propesyon gaya ng batas o medisina.
Lulu took up cooking as her profession and is very happy with her decision
KasingkahuluganoccupationcareervocationcallingtradejobemploymentKasalungathobbyavocationamateurismboluntaryo, volunteer
a person who does a job without being paid for it
She works as a volunteer at the local hospital every weekend.
Nagtatrabaho siya bilang boluntaryo sa lokal na ospital tuwing katapusan ng linggo.
Kasingkahuluganofferdonatepresentprofferstep forwardKasalungatcompelforcerequiredemandcoerceturno, oras ng duty
a set period of work, such as morning, afternoon or night, after which another group of staff takes over
Nurses on this ward work three twelve-hour shifts a week.
Tatlong 12-oras na turno kada linggo ang pasok ng mga nars sa ward na ito.
At the start of each shift we check the emergency trolley.
KasingkahuluganmoveadjustaltertransferdisplacechangeKasalungatstayremainholdmaintaintauhan
all the workers employed in an organization considered as a group
The staff are not very happy about the latest pay increase.
Hindi masyadong masaya ang mga tauhan sa pinakabagong pagtaas ng suweldo.
teaching staff
KasingkahuluganpersonnelemployeesworkforceteamcrewfacultyKasalungatmanagementemployeradministrationkalakalan, kalakal, pangangalakal
the activity of buying and selling or of exchanging goods or services between people or countries
The country's trade with Japan has grown steadily over the last ten years.
Tuloy-tuloy na lumago ang kalakalan ng bansa sa Japan sa nakalipas na sampung taon.
KasingkahulugancommerceexchangedealbartertransactionbusinessKasalungatkeepholdretaindonationgiftresponsable
having the job or duty of doing something or taking care of somebody/something, so that you may be blamed if something goes wrong
Mike is responsible for designing the entire project.
Si Mike ay responsable sa pagdidisenyo ng buong proyekto.
Even where parents no longer live together, they each continue to be responsible for their children.
Kasingkahuluganaccountableliableanswerablein chargedutifultrustworthyreliableKasalungatirresponsibleunaccountableunreliablenegligentcarelessmaging kwalipikado, makapagtapos
to reach the standard of ability or knowledge needed to do a particular job, for example by completing a course of study or passing exams
She qualified as a doctor after six years of study.
Naging kwalipikado siyang doktor matapos ang anim na taong pag-aaral.
KasingkahuluganeligibleentitlefitsuitempowerauthorizeKasalungatdisqualifyinvalidateunfitincapacitatetubo, kita
the money that you make in business or by selling things, especially after paying the costs involved
The company made a profit of two million dollars last year.
Kumita ang kumpanya ng tubong dalawang milyong dolyar noong nakaraang taon.
KasingkahulugangainbenefitadvantagereturnyieldearningsKasalungatlossdeficitdebtliabilitydisadvantagekuwalipikado
having passed the exams or completed the training that are necessary in order to do a particular job; having the experience to do a particular job
to be highly/suitably/fully qualified
upang maging lubos/angkop/ganap na kuwalipikado
a qualified accountant/teacher, etc.
KasingkahulugancapablecompetentskilledproficienteligiblefittrainedsuitedKasalungatincompetentunqualifiedineligibleunfituntrainedunskilleddisqualifiedlingkod
a person who works in another person’s house, and cooks, cleans, etc. for them
They treat their mother like a servant.
Itinuturing nila ang kanilang ina na parang isang lingkod.
a domestic servant
KasingkahuluganattendanthelperdomesticemployeeunderlingmenialKasalungatmasterleaderemployerbossunyon
an organization of workers, usually in a particular industry, that exists to protect their interests, improve conditions of work, etc.
I've joined the union.
Sumali ako sa unyon.
a union member
KasingkahuluganassociationallianceleaguefederationcoalitionconfederationagreementunityKasalungatseparationdivisiondiscorddisagreementdissensionkawalan ng trabaho
the fact of a number of people not having a job; the number of people without a job
Unemployment is a major economic problem.
Ang kawalan ng trabaho ay isang malaking problema sa ekonomiya.
KasingkahuluganjoblessnessredundancylayoffKasalungatemploymentjobwork
