第 152/202 課 · 22 個單字 · 已學會 0 個
B1 · Work & business (2)
B1 · 工作與商業 (2)
退休
to leave your job and stop working, especially because you have reached a particular age or because you are ill; to tell somebody they must stop doing their job
She was forced to retire early from teaching because of ill health
她因健康不佳而被迫提早從教職退休。
同義詞withdrawstep downresignleavedepartbow outgo into retirement反義詞continueremainstaypersevereadvance推廣, 促銷, 宣傳
to help sell a product, service, etc. or make it more popular by advertising it or offering it at a special price
The company hired a famous athlete to promote its new range of sports shoes.
公司請了一位知名運動員來推廣其新系列運動鞋。
同義詞advanceupgradeelevatefosterencouragepublicizeboostfurther反義詞demotedegradehinderobstructrepressdowngrade趨勢, 潮流
a general direction in which a situation is changing or developing
The clothing store tries to stay on top of all the new trends
這家服飾店努力掌握所有的新潮流。
Mioshi followed market trends closely before she bought a clothing franchise
同義詞fashionvoguestylecrazefaddirectionmovement反義詞stabilitytraditionstagnationold-fashionedclassic資源
a supply of something that a country, an organization or a person has and can use, especially to increase their wealth
The company's most valuable resource was its staff
這家公司最寶貴的資源是它的員工。
If you don't invest in petroleum resources now, you will find that the stock prices will get away from you
同義詞assetsupplyreservesourcemeanscapabilitypotential反義詞liabilitydeficiencylackshortagewaste責任, 職責
a duty to deal with or take care of somebody/something, so that you may be blamed if something goes wrong
The product development department has a huge responsibility to be sure that the product is safe, even if used improperly
產品開發部門負有重大責任，必須確保產品即使被不當使用也是安全的。
Another responsibility of product development is to ensure that there will be a demand for the product
同義詞accountabilitydutyobligationburdenliability反義詞irresponsibilityimmunityexemption專業, 職業
a type of job that needs special training or skill, especially one that needs a high level of education
Cooking is considered as much a profession as is law or medicine
烹飪被視為一門專業，就和法律或醫學一樣。
Lulu took up cooking as her profession and is very happy with her decision
同義詞occupationcareervocationcallingtradejobemployment反義詞hobbyavocationamateurism班別, 班次, 輪班
a set period of work, such as morning, afternoon or night, after which another group of staff takes over
Nurses on this ward work three twelve-hour shifts a week.
這個病房的護理師每週上三個十二小時的班。
At the start of each shift we check the emergency trolley.
同義詞moveadjustaltertransferdisplacechange反義詞stayremainholdmaintain負責的, 有責任的
having the job or duty of doing something or taking care of somebody/something, so that you may be blamed if something goes wrong
Mike is responsible for designing the entire project.
Mike 負責設計整個專案。
Even where parents no longer live together, they each continue to be responsible for their children.
同義詞accountableliableanswerablein chargedutifultrustworthyreliable反義詞irresponsibleunaccountableunreliablenegligentcareless取得資格, 具備資格
to reach the standard of ability or knowledge needed to do a particular job, for example by completing a course of study or passing exams
She qualified as a doctor after six years of study.
她經過六年的學習,取得了醫師資格。
同義詞eligibleentitlefitsuitempowerauthorize反義詞disqualifyinvalidateunfitincapacitate合格的, 有資格的
having passed the exams or completed the training that are necessary in order to do a particular job; having the experience to do a particular job
to be highly/suitably/fully qualified
具備高度／適當／完全的資格
a qualified accountant/teacher, etc.
同義詞capablecompetentskilledproficienteligiblefittrainedsuited反義詞incompetentunqualifiedineligibleunfituntrainedunskilleddisqualified工會
an organization of workers, usually in a particular industry, that exists to protect their interests, improve conditions of work, etc.
I've joined the union.
我已經加入工會了。
a union member
同義詞associationallianceleaguefederationcoalitionconfederationagreementunity反義詞separationdivisiondiscorddisagreementdissension
