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A2 · Describing things (2)

A2 · Descrever coisas (2)

  1. 1

    general(adjective)

    /ˈdʒenrəl/

    geral

    affecting all or most people, places or things

    We have a general idea of how many guests will attend

    Temos uma ideia geral de quantos convidados comparecerão

    In general, about half the guests will bring their spouses

    Sinônimoscommonusualordinarytypicaloverallbroad
    Antônimosspecificparticularprecisedetailed
  2. 2

    helpful(adjective)

    /ˈhelpfl/

    útil

    able to improve a particular situation

    It would be helpful for me to see the damage for myself.

    Seria útil para mim ver os danos por mim mesmo.

    helpful advice/information/suggestions

    Sinônimosusefulbeneficialadvantageouspracticalsupportivevaluableserviceable
    Antônimosunhelpfuluselessdetrimentalharmfuldisadvantageousworthless
  3. 3

    noisy(adjective)

    /ˈnɔɪzi/

    barulhento

    making a lot of noise

    The streets here are noisy until midnight.

    As ruas aqui são barulhentas até a meia-noite.

    noisy children/traffic/crowds

    Sinônimosloudboisterousclamorousdeafeningtumultuousuproarious
    Antônimosquietsilentpeacefulcalmstillhushed
  4. 4

    informal(adjective)

    /ɪnˈfɔːrml/

    informal

    relaxed and friendly; not following strict rules of how to behave or do something

    The language used in an informal letter is different from that in the formal one.

    A linguagem usada em uma carta informal é diferente da usada em uma carta formal.

    Discussions are held on an informal basis within the department.

    Sinônimoscasualunofficialrelaxedeasygoingfamiliarintimate
    Antônimosformalofficialceremonialstiffreserved
  5. 5

    necessary(adjective)

    /ˈnesəseri/

    necessário

    that is needed for a purpose or a reason

    I'll make the necessary arrangements.

    Farei os preparativos necessários.

    If necessary, you can contact me at home.

    Sinônimosessentialrequiredneededindispensablerequisitevitalobligatorycompulsory
    Antônimosunnecessaryoptionalvoluntaryinessentialnonessentialsuperfluous
  6. 6

    lovely(adjective)

    /ˈlʌvli/

    adorável

    beautiful; attractive

    Da Lat is a lovely resort city with many flowers and pleasant weather.

    Da Lat é uma adorável cidade turística com muitas flores e um clima agradável.

    He has a lovely voice.

    Sinônimosdelightfulpleasantcharmingattractivebeautifulsweet
    Antônimosunpleasantdisagreeableawfulhorribleugly
  7. 7

    excellent(adjective)

    /ˈeksələnt/

    excelente

    extremely good

    She speaks excellent French.

    Ela fala francês excelente.

    excellent service

    Sinônimosoutstandingsuperbexceptionalfirst-ratewonderfulremarkablegreatsuperior
    Antônimospoorbadterribleawfulmediocreinferiorlousysubpar
  8. 8

    missing(adjective)

    /ˈmɪsɪŋ/

    desaparecido

    that cannot be found or that is not in its usual place; that has been removed, lost or destroyed

    I never found the missing piece.

    Eu nunca encontrei a peça perdida.

    They still hoped to find their missing son.

    Sinônimoslostabsentlackingwantinggonemislaid
    Antônimospresentfoundavailableexistingcomplete
  9. 9

    formal(adjective)

    /ˈfɔːrml/

    formal

    very correct and suitable for official or important occasions

    The formal clothes made him feel uncomfortable.

    A roupa formal o fez se sentir desconfortável.

    formal evening dress

    Sinônimosofficialceremonialconventionalstiffcorrectdecorous
    Antônimosinformalcasualrelaxedunofficial
  10. 10

    ordinary(adjective)

    /ˈɔːrdneri/

    comum

    not unusual or different in any way

    They are ordinary people like you and me.

    Eles são pessoas comuns como você e eu.

    an ordinary sort of day

    Sinônimoscommontypicalusualregularnormalplainaveragerun-of-the-mill
    Antônimosextraordinaryremarkableunusualexceptionalspecialunique
  11. 11

    normal(adjective)

    /ˈnɔːrml/

    normal

    typical, usual or ordinary; what you would expect

    My temperature is normal.

    Minha temperatura está normal.

    quite/perfectly(= completely)normal

    Sinônimostypicalstandardusualregularaveragecommonordinary
    Antônimosabnormalunusualirregularatypicalstrangeoddextraordinary
  12. 12

    ideal(adjective)

    /aɪˈdiːəl/

    ideal

    perfect; most suitable

    This beach is ideal for children.

    Esta praia é ideal para crianças.

    It was not the ideal solution to the problem.

    Sinônimosperfectoptimalexcellentbestprimeultimateexemplary
    Antônimosimperfectflawedsuboptimalunsuitableinadequate
  13. 13

    original(adjective)

    /əˈrɪdʒənl/

    original, inicial

    existing at the beginning of a particular period, process or activity

    The original plan was to meet at the park, not the café.

    O plano original era nos encontrarmos no parque, não no café.

    Sinônimosauthenticgenuineinitialfirstprimaryprototypical
    Antônimosfakecopyimitationderivativesecondary
  14. 14

    loud(adjective)

    /laʊd/

    alto

    making a lot of noise

    That music is too loud - please turn it down.

    Essa música está muito alta - por favor, abaixe-a.

    You'll have to speak louder—I can't hear you.

    Sinônimosnoisydeafeningboisterousclamorousthunderousblaringraucous
    Antônimosquietsilentsoftmutedinaudiblepeacefulsubdued
  15. 15

    major(adjective)

    /ˈmeɪdʒər/

    principal

    very large or important

    We have encountered major problems.

    Encontramos problemas principais.

    major international companies

    Sinônimossignificantimportantprimarychiefprincipalsubstantialconsiderableserious
    Antônimosminorinsignificantunimportanttrivialsecondarylesser
  16. 16

    fair(adjective)

    /fer/

    justo, correto

    treating people equally or in a way that is right or reasonable

    It's not fair that my brother gets more pocket money than me.

    Não é justo que meu irmão ganhe mais mesada do que eu.

    Sinônimosaverageadequateso-somediocrepassablereasonableequitablejust
    Antônimosexcellentoutstandingexceptionalunfairbiasedpoorinferior
  17. 17

    incredible(adjective)

    /ɪnˈkredəbl/

    incrível

    impossible or very difficult to believe

    an incredible thing

    uma coisa incrível

    Sinônimosunbelievableamazingextraordinaryremarkablefantasticwonderfulastonishing
    Antônimosordinarycommonusualaveragebelievableplausible
  18. 18

    impossible(adjective)

    /ɪmˈpɑːsəbl/

    impossível

    that cannot exist or be done; not possible

    It is impossible to predict the future.

    É impossível prever o futuro.

    Sinônimosunachievableunfeasibleunattainable
    Antônimospossibleachievablefeasible
  19. 19

    included(adjective)

    /ɪnˈkluːdɪd/

    incluído, incluso

    contained as part of something

    Breakfast is included in the price of the hotel room.

    O café da manhã está incluído no preço do quarto de hotel.

    Sinônimoscomprisedcontainedencompassedincorporated
    Antônimosexcludedomittedleft out
  20. 20

    loudly(adverb)

    /ˈlaʊdli/

    em voz alta

    in a way that makes a lot of noise

    He spoke loudly so everyone could hear.

    Ele falou em voz alta para que todos pudessem ouvir.

    Sinônimosboisterouslyvociferouslydeafeningly
    Antônimosquietlysoftlysubdued
  21. 21

    particular(adjective)

    /pərˈtɪkjələr/

    específico, determinado

    used to emphasize that you are referring to one individual person, thing or type of thing and not others

    Is there a particular book you would like to read?

    Há algum livro específico que você gostaria de ler?

    Sinônimosspecificdistinctspecialcertain
    Antônimosgeneraluniversalbroadvague
  22. 22

    pattern(noun)

    /ˈpætərn/

    estampa, padronagem, desenho

    a regular arrangement of lines, shapes or colours used as a design

    She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.

    Ela usava um vestido com uma estampa de rosas.