Ders 131/202 · 30 kelime · Öğrenilen: 0

A2 · Position & movement

A2 · Konum ve hareket

1
raise(verb)
/reɪz/
kaldırmak, yükseltmek
to lift or move something to a higher level
Raise your hand if you know the answer to the question.
Soruyu cevabını biliyorsanız elinizi kaldırın.
Eş anlamlılarelevateincreaseliftboostpromoteheighten
Zıt anlamlılarlowerdecreasereducedropdemote
2
position(noun)
/pəˈzɪʃn/
konum, pozisyon, duruş
the place where somebody/something is located
Let me tilt your head to a more comfortable position for you
Başını senin için daha rahat bir konuma eğeyim.
The position of the chair can be adjusted to a range of heights
Eş anlamlılarlocationplacesituationspotstancepostureattitudeviewpoint
Zıt anlamlılardispositionmovementinstability
3
nowhere(adverb)
/ˈnəʊwer/
hiçbir yerde, hiçbir yere
not in or to any place
There was nowhere for me to sit.
Oturacak hiçbir yer yoktu.
This animal is found in Australia, and nowhere else.
Eş anlamlılarnot anywherein no placenot a single placeno place
Zıt anlamlılareverywheresomewhereanywhere
4
anywhere(adverb)
/ˈeniwer/
bir yere, herhangi bir yere
used in negative sentences and in questions instead of somewhere
Did you go anywhere interesting?
İlginç bir yere gittin mi?
He's never been anywhere outside Britain.
Eş anlamlılaranyplacesomewhereeverywhere
Zıt anlamlılarnowhere
5
jump(verb)
/dʒʌmp/
atlamak, zıplamak
to move quickly off the ground or away from a surface by pushing yourself with your legs and feet
She jumped down from the chair.
Sandalyeden aşağı atladı.
‘Quick, jump!’ he shouted.
Eş anlamlılarleapspringboundvaultbounceskip
Zıt anlamlılarfalldropdescendstumble
6
onto(preposition)
/ˈɑːntə/
üzerine, üstüne
used with verbs to express movement on or to a particular place or position
She stepped down from the train onto the platform.
Trenden inip perona ayak bastı.
Move the books onto the second shelf.
Eş anlamlılarupononto
Zıt anlamlılaroff
7
lead(verb)
/liːd/
yol göstermek, götürmek
to go with or in front of a person or an animal to show the way or to make them go in the right direction
The receptionist led the way to the boardroom.
Resepsiyon görevlisi toplantı odasına kadar yolu gösterdi.
She led the horse back into the stable.
Eş anlamlılarguidedirectconductescortsteercommandheadsupervise
Zıt anlamlılarfollowobeytraillagsubmit
8
rise(verb)
/raɪz/
doğmak, yükselmek
to come or go upwards; to reach a higher level or position
The Sun rises in the East.
Güneş doğudan doğar.
The river has risen (by) several metres.
Eş anlamlılarascendemergeincreaseariseoriginatemount
Zıt anlamlılarfalldeclinedescenddecreasedrop
9
forward(adverb)
/ˈfɔːrwərd/
ileri, öne
towards a place or position that is in front
They ran forward to welcome her.
Onu karşılamak için öne koştular.
He took two steps forward.
Eş anlamlılaronwardaheadforthprogressingleading
Zıt anlamlılarbackwardbackretreatingregressing
10
everywhere(adverb)
/ˈevriwer/
her yer, her yerde, her yere
in, to or at every place; all places
He follows me everywhere.
Beni her yere takip ediyor.
Everywhere we went was full of tourists.
Eş anlamlılarall overin every placeall arounduniversallythroughout
Zıt anlamlılarnowheresomewherein one place
11
towards(preposition)
/tɔːrdz/
-e doğru, yönünde
in the direction of somebody/something
She had her back towards me.
Sırtı bana dönüktü.
They were heading towards the German border.
Eş anlamlılartoin the direction ofnearapproachingaround
Zıt anlamlılaraway fromfrom
12
top(noun)
/tɑːp/
tepe, üst, zirve
the highest part or point of something
We climbed all the way to the top of the hill.
Tepenin zirvesine kadar tırmandık.
Eş anlamlılarhighestpeaksummitapexupperforemostbestchief
Zıt anlamlılarbottombaselowestinferiorworst
13
direct(adjective)
/dəˈrekt/
direkt, doğrudan
going in the straightest line between two places without stopping or changing direction
Is there a direct flight from Hanoi to London?
Hanoi'den Londra'ya direkt uçuş var mı?
Eş anlamlılarguideleadpointaimcontrolmanageinstructstraight
Zıt anlamlılarindirectmisleadobstructdeviateroundabout
14
inside(preposition)
/ˌɪnˈsaɪd/
içinde, içeride
on or to the inner part of something/somebody; within something/somebody
The children are playing inside the house because it is raining.
Yağmur yağdığı için çocuklar evin içinde oynuyor.
Eş anlamlılarwithinininternallyinwardlyindoors
Zıt anlamlılaroutsideexteriorwithoutoutdoors
15
shake(verb)
/ʃeɪk/
sallamak, sarsmak
to move or make somebody/something move with short quick movements from side to side or up and down
He shook her violently by the shoulders.
Onu omuzlarından tutup şiddetle sarstı.
She shook her hair loose.
Eş anlamlılartremblevibratequiverjoltagitatestir
Zıt anlamlılarsteadystillstabilizecalm
16
direction(noun)
/dəˈrekʃn/
yön, istikamet
the general position a person or thing moves or points towards
The museum is in that direction, about ten minutes from here.
Müze o yönde, buradan yaklaşık on dakika uzaklıkta.
Eş anlamlılarcourseroutewaybearingorientationguidanceinstructions
Zıt anlamlılaraimlessnessdisorientationconfusion
17
push(verb)
/pʊʃ/
itmek
to use your hands, arms or body in order to make somebody/something move forward or away from you; to move part of your body into a particular position
He pushed his chair back and stood up.
Sandalyesini geriye itti ve ayağa kalktı.
I pushed the door open.
Eş anlamlılarshovepressthrustforcepropel
Zıt anlamlılarpulldrawattractdragresist
18
drop(verb)
/drɑːp/
düşürmek
to allow something to fall by accident; to fall by accident
Be careful not to drop the glass on the kitchen floor.
Bardağı mutfak zeminine düşürmemeye dikkat et.
Eş anlamlılardroplettricklesplashparticleglobule
Zıt anlamlılaroceanflooddelugeabundancesea
19
bottom(noun)
/ˈbɑːtəm/
alt, dip, taban
the lowest part of something
There is a small hole in the bottom of my bag.
Çantamın altında küçük bir delik var.
Eş anlamlılarbasefootfoundationlowest partunder
Zıt anlamlılartoppeaksummithighest point
20
side(noun)
/saɪd/
taraf, yan
either of the two halves of a surface, an object or an area that is divided by an imaginary central line
satellite links to the other side of the world
dünyanın öbür tarafına uydu bağlantıları
the right side of the brain
Eş anlamlılaraspectflankfaceareapart
Zıt anlamlılarcentermiddle
21
pull(verb)
/pʊl/
çekmek
to take hold of something and use force in order to move it or try to move it towards yourself
The cow has to pull the cart.
İneğin arabayı çekmesi gerekiyor.
Stop pulling her hair!
Eş anlamlılartugdraghaulyankdraw
Zıt anlamlılarpushthrustpropel
22
underground(adjective)
/ˌʌndərˈɡraʊnd/
yeraltı, yeraltındaki
under the surface of the ground
They carried out a series of underground nuclear tests.
Bir dizi yeraltı nükleer denemesi gerçekleştirdiler.
Rescuers found victims trapped several feet underground.
Eş anlamlılarbelow groundsubterraneanconcealedhiddencovertclandestinesecret
Zıt anlamlılarabove groundovergroundsurfaceexposedvisibleopen
23
corner(noun)
/ˈkɔːrnər/
köşe
a part of something where two or more sides, lines or edges join
Click the icon in the bottom right-hand corner of the screen.
Ekranın sağ alt köşesindeki simgeye tıklayın.
I hit my knee on the corner of the table.
Eş anlamlılarangleedgepointnookbend
Zıt anlamlılarcentermiddle
24
throw(verb)
/θrəʊ/
atmak, fırlatmak
to send something from your hand through the air by moving your hand or arm quickly
You shouldn't throw trash out the window.
Çöpü pencereden dışarı atmamalısın.
They had a competition to see who could throw the furthest.
Eş anlamlılartosshurlflingpitchcastpropel
Zıt anlamlılarcatchgrabholdkeepretain
25
middle(noun)
/ˈmɪdl/
orta, ortası
the part of something that is at an equal distance from all its edges or sides; a point or a period of time between the beginning and the end of something
There is a big table in the middle of the room.
Odanın ortasında büyük bir masa var.
Eş anlamlılarcenterintermediatemedianaveragemid
Zıt anlamlılarbeginningendextremeouter
26
somewhere(adverb)
/ˈsʌmwer/
bir yerde, bir yere
in, at or to a place that you do not know or do not mention by name
I've seen him somewhere before.
Onu daha önce bir yerde görmüştüm.
We need to find somewhere to(= a place to) live.
Eş anlamlılaranywhereplacelocationspot
Zıt anlamlılarnowhere
27
among(preposition)
/əˈmʌŋ/
arasında
surrounded by somebody/something; in the middle of somebody/something
Which is your book among these books?
Bu kitapların arasında hangisi senin kitabın?
They strolled among the crowds.
Eş anlamlılaramidwithinsurrounded byin the middle of
Zıt anlamlılaroutsideaway fromexcluding
28
enter(verb)
/ˈentər/
girmek, içeri girmek
to come or go into something
Everyone stood up when the teacher entered the room.
Öğretmen odaya girdiğinde herkes ayağa kalktı.
Eş anlamlılargo income inaccesspenetratejoininsert
Zıt anlamlılarexitleavewithdrawdeparteliminate
29
movement(noun)
/ˈmuːvmənt/
hareket
an act of moving the body or part of the body
Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of movement.
Bol kıyafetler sana daha fazla hareket özgürlüğü sağlar.
Eş anlamlılarmotionmobilitylocomotionprogressionshifting
Zıt anlamlılarstillnessimmobilityinactivityreststasis
30
along(preposition)
/əˈlɔːŋ/
boyunca
from one end to or towards the other end of something
We walked along the beach and collected shells.
Sahil boyunca yürüdük ve deniz kabukları topladık.
Eş anlamlılaralongsidebesidebythroughoutduringin company with
Zıt anlamlılarapartaway fromdistantseparated