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A2 · Position & movement

A2 · स्थिति और गति

  1. 1

    raise(verb)

    /reɪz/

    उठाना, ऊपर करना

    to lift or move something to a higher level

    Raise your hand if you know the answer to the question.

    अगर आपको उत्तर पता है तो अपना हाथ उठाइए।

    समानार्थीelevateincreaseliftboostpromoteheighten
    विलोमlowerdecreasereducedropdemote
  2. 2

    position(noun)

    /pəˈzɪʃn/

    स्थिति (sthiti)

    the place where somebody/something is located

    Let me tilt your head to a more comfortable position for you

    मुझे आपका सिर आपके लिए अधिक आरामदायक स्थिति में झुकाने दीजिए।

    The position of the chair can be adjusted to a range of heights

    समानार्थीlocationplacesituationspotstancepostureattitudeviewpoint
    विलोमdispositionmovementinstability
  3. 3

    nowhere(adverb)

    /ˈnəʊwer/

    कहीं नहीं

    not in or to any place

    There was nowhere for me to sit.

    मेरे बैठने के लिए कहीं जगह नहीं थी।

    This animal is found in Australia, and nowhere else.

    समानार्थीnot anywherein no placenot a single placeno place
    विलोमeverywheresomewhereanywhere
  4. 4

    anywhere(adverb)

    /ˈeniwer/

    कहीं

    used in negative sentences and in questions instead of somewhere

    Did you go anywhere interesting?

    क्या आप कहीं दिलचस्प जगह पर गए थे?

    He's never been anywhere outside Britain.

    समानार्थीanyplacesomewhereeverywhere
    विलोमnowhere
  5. 5

    jump(verb)

    /dʒʌmp/

    कूद

    to move quickly off the ground or away from a surface by pushing yourself with your legs and feet

    She jumped down from the chair.

    वह कुर्सी से नीचे कूदी।

    ‘Quick, jump!’ he shouted.

    समानार्थीleapspringboundvaultbounceskip
    विलोमfalldropdescendstumble
  6. 6

    onto(preposition)

    /ˈɑːntə/

    पर

    used with verbs to express movement on or to a particular place or position

    She stepped down from the train onto the platform.

    वह ट्रेन से उतरकर प्लेटफॉर्म पर चली गई।

    Move the books onto the second shelf.

    समानार्थीupononto
    विलोमoff
  7. 7

    lead(verb)

    /liːd/

    रास्ता दिखाना, ले जाना, अगुआई करना

    to go with or in front of a person or an animal to show the way or to make them go in the right direction

    The receptionist led the way to the boardroom.

    रिसेप्शनिस्ट बोर्डरूम तक रास्ता दिखाते हुए आगे चली।

    She led the horse back into the stable.

    समानार्थीguidedirectconductescortsteercommandheadsupervise
    विलोमfollowobeytraillagsubmit
  8. 8

    rise(verb)

    /raɪz/

    उगना, ऊपर उठना

    to come or go upwards; to reach a higher level or position

    The Sun rises in the East.

    सूरज पूरब में उगता है।

    The river has risen (by) several metres.

    समानार्थीascendemergeincreaseariseoriginatemount
    विलोमfalldeclinedescenddecreasedrop
  9. 9

    forward(adverb)

    /ˈfɔːrwərd/

    आगे

    towards a place or position that is in front

    They ran forward to welcome her.

    वे उसका स्वागत करने के लिए आगे दौड़े।

    He took two steps forward.

    समानार्थीonwardaheadforthprogressingleading
    विलोमbackwardbackretreatingregressing
  10. 10

    everywhere(adverb)

    /ˈevriwer/

    हर जगह, सब जगह

    in, to or at every place; all places

    He follows me everywhere.

    वह मेरा पीछा हर जगह करता है।

    Everywhere we went was full of tourists.

    समानार्थीall overin every placeall arounduniversallythroughout
    विलोमnowheresomewherein one place
  11. 11

    towards(preposition)

    /tɔːrdz/

    की ओर

    in the direction of somebody/something

    She had her back towards me.

    उसकी पीठ मेरी ओर थी।

    They were heading towards the German border.

    समानार्थीtoin the direction ofnearapproachingaround
    विलोमaway fromfrom
  12. 12

    top(noun)

    /tɑːp/

    चोटी, शिखर, ऊपरी भाग

    the highest part or point of something

    We climbed all the way to the top of the hill.

    हम पूरे रास्ते चढ़कर पहाड़ी की चोटी तक पहुँचे।

    समानार्थीhighestpeaksummitapexupperforemostbestchief
    विलोमbottombaselowestinferiorworst
  13. 13

    direct(adjective)

    /dəˈrekt/

    सीधा, सीधे

    going in the straightest line between two places without stopping or changing direction

    Is there a direct flight from Hanoi to London?

    क्या हनोई से लंदन के लिए सीधी उड़ान है?

    समानार्थीguideleadpointaimcontrolmanageinstructstraight
    विलोमindirectmisleadobstructdeviateroundabout
  14. 14

    inside(preposition)

    /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

    के अंदर, के भीतर

    on or to the inner part of something/somebody; within something/somebody

    The children are playing inside the house because it is raining.

    बच्चे घर के अंदर खेल रहे हैं क्योंकि बारिश हो रही है।

    समानार्थीwithinininternallyinwardlyindoors
    विलोमoutsideexteriorwithoutoutdoors
  15. 15

    shake(verb)

    /ʃeɪk/

    हिलाना

    to move or make somebody/something move with short quick movements from side to side or up and down

    He shook her violently by the shoulders.

    उसने उसे कंधों से ज़ोर से हिलाया।

    She shook her hair loose.

    समानार्थीtremblevibratequiverjoltagitatestir
    विलोमsteadystillstabilizecalm
  16. 16

    direction(noun)

    /dəˈrekʃn/

    दिशा, ओर

    the general position a person or thing moves or points towards

    The museum is in that direction, about ten minutes from here.

    संग्रहालय उसी दिशा में है, यहाँ से करीब दस मिनट की दूरी पर।

    समानार्थीcourseroutewaybearingorientationguidanceinstructions
    विलोमaimlessnessdisorientationconfusion
  17. 17

    push(verb)

    /pʊʃ/

    धक्का देना (dhakka dena)

    to use your hands, arms or body in order to make somebody/something move forward or away from you; to move part of your body into a particular position

    He pushed his chair back and stood up.

    उसने अपनी कुर्सी पीछे धकेली और खड़ा हो गया।

    I pushed the door open.

    समानार्थीshovepressthrustforcepropel
    विलोमpulldrawattractdragresist
  18. 18

    drop(verb)

    /drɑːp/

    गिराना, गिर जाना

    to allow something to fall by accident; to fall by accident

    Be careful not to drop the glass on the kitchen floor.

    सावधान रहना, रसोई के फ़र्श पर गिलास मत गिराना।

    समानार्थीdroplettricklesplashparticleglobule
    विलोमoceanflooddelugeabundancesea
  19. 19

    bottom(noun)

    /ˈbɑːtəm/

    तल, तली, निचला हिस्सा

    the lowest part of something

    There is a small hole in the bottom of my bag.

    मेरे बैग की तली में एक छोटा सा छेद है।

    समानार्थीbasefootfoundationlowest partunder
    विलोमtoppeaksummithighest point
  20. 20

    side(noun)

    /saɪd/

    तरफ़ (taraf)

    either of the two halves of a surface, an object or an area that is divided by an imaginary central line

    satellite links to the other side of the world

    दुनिया के दूसरी तरफ़ के लिए सैटेलाइट लिंक

    the right side of the brain

    समानार्थीaspectflankfaceareapart
    विलोमcentermiddle
  21. 21

    pull(verb)

    /pʊl/

    खींचना

    to take hold of something and use force in order to move it or try to move it towards yourself

    The cow has to pull the cart.

    गाय को गाड़ी खींचनी है।

    Stop pulling her hair!

    समानार्थीtugdraghaulyankdraw
    विलोमpushthrustpropel
  22. 22

    underground(adjective)

    /ˌʌndərˈɡraʊnd/

    भूमिगत

    under the surface of the ground

    They carried out a series of underground nuclear tests.

    उन्होंने भूमिगत परमाणु परीक्षणों की एक श्रृंखला को अंजाम दिया।

    Rescuers found victims trapped several feet underground.

    समानार्थीbelow groundsubterraneanconcealedhiddencovertclandestinesecret
    विलोमabove groundovergroundsurfaceexposedvisibleopen
  23. 23

    corner(noun)

    /ˈkɔːrnər/

    कोना (kona)

    a part of something where two or more sides, lines or edges join

    Click the icon in the bottom right-hand corner of the screen.

    स्क्रीन के निचले दाएं कोने में आइकन पर क्लिक करें।

    I hit my knee on the corner of the table.

    समानार्थीangleedgepointnookbend
    विलोमcentermiddle
  24. 24

    throw(verb)

    /θrəʊ/

    फेंकना

    to send something from your hand through the air by moving your hand or arm quickly

    You shouldn't throw trash out the window.

    तुम्हें खिड़की से बाहर कचरा नहीं फेंकना चाहिए।

    They had a competition to see who could throw the furthest.

    समानार्थीtosshurlflingpitchcastpropel
    विलोमcatchgrabholdkeepretain
  25. 25

    middle(noun)

    /ˈmɪdl/

    बीच, मध्य, केंद्र

    the part of something that is at an equal distance from all its edges or sides; a point or a period of time between the beginning and the end of something

    There is a big table in the middle of the room.

    कमरे के बीच में एक बड़ी मेज़ है।

    समानार्थीcenterintermediatemedianaveragemid
    विलोमbeginningendextremeouter
  26. 26

    somewhere(adverb)

    /ˈsʌmwer/

    कहीं

    in, at or to a place that you do not know or do not mention by name

    I've seen him somewhere before.

    मैंने उसे पहले कहीं देखा है।

    We need to find somewhere to(= a place to) live.

    समानार्थीanywhereplacelocationspot
    विलोमnowhere
  27. 27

    among(preposition)

    /əˈmʌŋ/

    के बीच

    surrounded by somebody/something; in the middle of somebody/something

    Which is your book among these books?

    इन किताबों में से तुम्हारी किताब कौन सी है?

    They strolled among the crowds.

    समानार्थीamidwithinsurrounded byin the middle of
    विलोमoutsideaway fromexcluding
  28. 28

    enter(verb)

    /ˈentər/

    प्रवेश करना, भीतर आना

    to come or go into something

    Everyone stood up when the teacher entered the room.

    जब शिक्षक कमरे में आए तो सब खड़े हो गए।

    समानार्थीgo income inaccesspenetratejoininsert
    विलोमexitleavewithdrawdeparteliminate
  29. 29

    movement(noun)

    /ˈmuːvmənt/

    गति, हरकत, संचालन

    an act of moving the body or part of the body

    Loose clothing gives you greater freedom of movement.

    ढीले कपड़े आपको चलने-फिरने की ज़्यादा आज़ादी देते हैं।

    समानार्थीmotionmobilitylocomotionprogressionshifting
    विलोमstillnessimmobilityinactivityreststasis
  30. 30

    along(preposition)

    /əˈlɔːŋ/

    के साथ-साथ, के किनारे

    from one end to or towards the other end of something

    We walked along the beach and collected shells.

    हम समुद्र तट के किनारे-किनारे चले और सीपियाँ इकट्ठी कीं।

    समानार्थीalongsidebesidebythroughoutduringin company with
    विलोमapartaway fromdistantseparated