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B1 · Thinking & opinions (1)
B1 · Düşünce ve görüşler (1)
belirlemek, saptamak, tespit etmek
to discover the facts about something; to calculate something exactly
After reading the contract, I was still unable to determine if our company was liable for back wages.
Sözleşmeyi okuduktan sonra, şirketimizin ödenmemiş maaşlardan sorumlu olup olmadığını hâlâ belirleyemedim.
The skill of the union bargainers will determine whether the automotive plant will open next week
Eş anlamlılarascertainestablishfind outverifyresolvedecideZıt anlamlılardoubtquestionwaverhesitatespeculateguesssonuç, netice
a result of something that has happened, especially an unpleasant result
As a consequence of not having seen a dentist for several years, Lydia had several cavities.
Birkaç yıldır dişçiye gitmemesinin sonucu olarak Lydia'nın birkaç dişinde çürük vardı.
The consequence of not following the service instructions for your car is that the warranty is invalidated
Eş anlamlılarresultoutcomeeffectramificationaftermathsequelZıt anlamlılarcauseoriginantecedentsourcereasongörmezden gelmek, aldırmamak
to pay no attention to something
He ignored all the 'No Smoking' signs and lit up a cigarette
Bütün 'Sigara İçilmez' tabelalarını görmezden gelip bir sigara yaktı.
When the director is working at the computer, she ignores everything around her
Eş anlamlılardisregardoverlookneglectdisregardpay no attention toshundiscountbrush asideZıt anlamlılarheednoticeacknowledgeattend toregardconsiderdayanak, gerekçe, temel
the reason why people take a particular action
The manager didn't have any basis for firing the employee
Müdürün çalışanı işten çıkarmak için hiçbir gerekçesi yoktu.
On the basis of my ten years of loyalty to this company, I feel that I deserve three weeks vacation
Eş anlamlılarfoundationreasongroundprincipleunderpinningjustificationrationaleZıt anlamlılarderivativesuperstructureeffectresultconsequenceyoğunlaşmak, odaklanmak
to give all your attention to something and not think about anything else
We should concentrate our efforts on the last quarter of the year
Çabalarımızı yılın son çeyreğine yoğunlaştırmalıyız.
In his quiet, corner office, the manager could finally concentrate and finish his work
Eş anlamlılarfocuscenterdirecthoneintensifydevoteapply oneselfZıt anlamlılardispersedistractdivertscatterdiffusesonuca varmak, karar vermek
to decide or believe something as a result of what you have heard or seen
After long discussions, the board has concluded that the project has to be canceled
Uzun tartışmaların ardından yönetim kurulu projenin iptal edilmesi gerektiği sonucuna vardı.
The committee members concluded the meeting early so that they could finish their budgets
Eş anlamlılardeduceinferdecidedetermineresolvejudgeascertainunderstandZıt anlamlılarbegincommenceinitiatestartopendoubtquestionincelemek, irdelemek
to consider or study an idea, a subject, etc. very carefully
Before marketing a new product, researchers must carefully examine it from every aspect
Yeni bir ürünü pazarlamadan önce araştırmacılar onu her açıdan dikkatlice incelemelidir.
Good researchers have to examine every possible option, including some that seem bizarre
Eş anlamlılarinspectinvestigatescrutinizeanalyzestudyprobeassessreviewZıt anlamlılarignoreoverlookneglectdisregardskimglanceiddia etmek, öne sürmek
to say that something is true although it has not been proved and other people may not believe it
The man claimed to have seen a strange spaceship over the field.
Adam, tarlanın üzerinde garip bir uzay gemisi gördüğünü iddia etti.
Eş anlamlılarassertdeclareprofessmaintaindemandretrievecollectZıt anlamlılardisclaimdenyrelinquishwaiveforfeitabandonfarkında, haberdar
knowing or realizing something
My dentist made me aware that I should have an appointment twice a year
Diş hekimim, yılda iki kez randevu almam gerektiğini bana fark ettirdi.
I was not aware that flossing my teeth could prevent a buildup of plaque
Eş anlamlılarconsciousinformedmindfulcognizantsensibleperceptiveZıt anlamlılarunawareignorantobliviousunconsciousheedlessitiraf etmek, kabul etmek
to agree, often unwillingly, that something is true
He finally admitted breaking the window when his mother asked him.
Annesi sorunca camı kırdığını sonunda itiraf etti.
Eş anlamlılaracceptacknowledgeconfessgrantreceivetake inZıt anlamlılardenyrejectexcluderefusebağlantı, ilişki
something that connects two facts, ideas, etc.
Police have found no connection between the two crimes.
Polis, iki suç arasında herhangi bir bağlantı bulamadı.
Eş anlamlılarrelationshiplinkassociationcorrelationbondtienexusZıt anlamlılarseparationdetachmentseverancedisconnectionisolationhedeflemek, amaçlamak
to try or plan to achieve something
They are aiming to reduce unemployment by 50%.
İşsizliği %50 azaltmayı hedefliyorlar.
They're aiming at training everybody by the end of the year.
Eş anlamlılargoalpurposeobjectivetargetintendstriveaspireZıt anlamlılaraimlessdriftwanderstraydezavantaj, sakınca
something that causes problems and tends to stop somebody/something from succeeding or making progress
The fact that he didn't speak a foreign language put him at a distinct disadvantage.
Yabancı dil bilmemesi onu belirgin bir dezavantajlı duruma soktu.
I hope my lack of experience won't be to my disadvantage.
Eş anlamlılardrawbackhandicapdownsideweaknesssetbackimpedimenthindranceZıt anlamlılaradvantagebenefitassetstrengthtavsiye etmek, öğüt vermek
to tell somebody what you think they should do in a particular situation
I think I'd advise leaving the company.
Sanırım şirketten ayrılmanı tavsiye ederim.
Her mother was away and couldn't advise her.
Eş anlamlılarrecommendsuggestguidecounselwarnurgeencourageZıt anlamlılardissuadediscouragedetermisguidekafasını karıştırmak, şaşırtmak
to make somebody unable to think clearly or understand something
They confused me with conflicting accounts of what happened.
Olanlarla ilgili birbiriyle çelişen anlatımlarla kafamı karıştırdılar.
My kids spend hours chatting on the phone to their friends.
Eş anlamlılarbewilderperplexbafflemuddledisorientflusterpuzzleZıt anlamlılarclarifyenlightenexplainsimplifyelucidateunravelkesin, net
sure or certain; unlikely to change
I've heard rumours, but nothing definite.
Söylentiler duydum ama kesin bir şey yok.
That's definite then, is it?
Eş anlamlılarcertainsureclearexplicitpreciseabsoluteconclusiveZıt anlamlılarindefiniteuncertainvagueambiguousdoubtfulunclearbeklenen, umulan
that you think will happen
this year's expected earnings
bu yılın beklenen kazançları
Double the expected number of people came to the meeting.
Eş anlamlılaranticipatedpredictedforecastedprospectivesupposedhoped-forZıt anlamlılarunexpectedunforeseensurprisingdoubtfulunlikelysonuç, kanı
something that you decide when you have thought about all the information connected with the situation
I've come to the conclusion that he's not the right person for the job.
Onun bu iş için doğru kişi olmadığı sonucuna vardım.
We can safely draw some conclusions from our discussion.
Eş anlamlılarinferencedeductiondeterminationjudgmentresolutionoutcomeendresultZıt anlamlılarbeginningstartopeningintroductionpremiseassumptioninanç, inanış
a strong feeling that something/somebody exists or is true; confidence that something/somebody is good or right
Vietnamese people have some beliefs about Tet.
Vietnamlıların Tet ile ilgili bazı inanışları vardır.
I admire his passionate belief in what he is doing.
Eş anlamlılarfaithtrustconvictionopinionfeelingassumptionZıt anlamlılardisbeliefdoubtskepticismdistrustdenialzıtlık, kontrast, karşıtlık
a difference between two or more people or things that you can see clearly when they are compared or put close together; the fact of comparing two or more things in order to show the differences between them
There is a striking contrast between the bright colours and the dark background.
Parlak renklerle koyu arka plan arasında çarpıcı bir zıtlık var.
Eş anlamlılarcomparedifferentiateopposedistinguishdifferset offjuxtaposeZıt anlamlılarsimilaritylikenessresemblanceagreementharmonysamenessunityipucu, iz
a piece of information or an object that helps you find the answer to a question, problem or mystery
He gave me some clues to answer his question.
Sorusunu yanıtlamam için bana birkaç ipucu verdi.
Eş anlamlılarhintindicationsuggestionsigntraceevidenceleadZıt anlamlılarcertaintyproofanswersolutionkarşılaştırma, kıyaslama
the process of comparing two or more people or things
A comparison of the two cars showed that one was faster.
İki arabanın karşılaştırması, birinin daha hızlı olduğunu gösterdi.
Eş anlamlılarcontrastcollationjuxtapositionanalogycorrelationZıt anlamlılarisolationseparationdisconnectiondissimilarity























