पाठ 165/202 · 24 शब्द · 0 याद हो गए
B1 · Thinking & opinions (1)
B1 · सोच और राय (1)
निर्धारित करना (nirdharit karna)
to discover the facts about something; to calculate something exactly
After reading the contract, I was still unable to determine if our company was liable for back wages.
अनुबंध पढ़ने के बाद भी, मैं यह निर्धारित नहीं कर पाया कि हमारी कंपनी बकाया वेतन के लिए उत्तरदायी है या नहीं।
The skill of the union bargainers will determine whether the automotive plant will open next week
समानार्थीascertainestablishfind outverifyresolvedecideविलोमdoubtquestionwaverhesitatespeculateguessपरिणाम
a result of something that has happened, especially an unpleasant result
As a consequence of not having seen a dentist for several years, Lydia had several cavities.
कई वर्षों तक दंत चिकित्सक को न दिखाने के परिणामस्वरूप, लिडिया को कई कैविटीज़ हो गईं।
The consequence of not following the service instructions for your car is that the warranty is invalidated
समानार्थीresultoutcomeeffectramificationaftermathsequelविलोमcauseoriginantecedentsourcereasonअनदेखा करना (andekha karna)
to pay no attention to something
He ignored all the 'No Smoking' signs and lit up a cigarette
उसने सभी 'धूम्रपान निषेध' के संकेतों को अनदेखा कर दिया और एक सिगरेट जला ली।
When the director is working at the computer, she ignores everything around her
समानार्थीdisregardoverlookneglectdisregardpay no attention toshundiscountbrush asideविलोमheednoticeacknowledgeattend toregardconsiderआधार, कारण
the reason why people take a particular action
The manager didn't have any basis for firing the employee
प्रबंधक के पास कर्मचारी को नौकरी से निकालने का कोई आधार नहीं था।
On the basis of my ten years of loyalty to this company, I feel that I deserve three weeks vacation
समानार्थीfoundationreasongroundprincipleunderpinningjustificationrationaleविलोमderivativesuperstructureeffectresultconsequenceध्यान केंद्रित करना (dhyān kendrit karnā - verb form used as a noun)
to give all your attention to something and not think about anything else
We should concentrate our efforts on the last quarter of the year
हमें साल की आखिरी तिमाही पर अपना ध्यान केंद्रित करना चाहिए।
In his quiet, corner office, the manager could finally concentrate and finish his work
समानार्थीfocuscenterdirecthoneintensifydevoteapply oneselfविलोमdispersedistractdivertscatterdiffuseनिष्कर्ष निकालना (Nishkarsh nikaalana)
to decide or believe something as a result of what you have heard or seen
After long discussions, the board has concluded that the project has to be canceled
लंबी चर्चाओं के बाद, बोर्ड ने यह निष्कर्ष निकाला है कि परियोजना को रद्द करना होगा।
The committee members concluded the meeting early so that they could finish their budgets
समानार्थीdeduceinferdecidedetermineresolvejudgeascertainunderstandविलोमbegincommenceinitiatestartopendoubtquestionजांचना (jaanchana)
to consider or study an idea, a subject, etc. very carefully
Before marketing a new product, researchers must carefully examine it from every aspect
किसी नए उत्पाद का विपणन करने से पहले, शोधकर्ताओं को हर पहलू से उसकी सावधानीपूर्वक जांच करनी चाहिए।
Good researchers have to examine every possible option, including some that seem bizarre
समानार्थीinspectinvestigatescrutinizeanalyzestudyprobeassessreviewविलोमignoreoverlookneglectdisregardskimglanceदावा करना, कहना
to say that something is true although it has not been proved and other people may not believe it
The man claimed to have seen a strange spaceship over the field.
उस आदमी ने दावा किया कि उसने खेत के ऊपर एक अजीब अंतरिक्ष यान देखा था।
समानार्थीassertdeclareprofessmaintaindemandretrievecollectविलोमdisclaimdenyrelinquishwaiveforfeitabandonजागरूक
knowing or realizing something
My dentist made me aware that I should have an appointment twice a year
मेरे दंत चिकित्सक ने मुझे जागरूक कराया कि मुझे वर्ष में दो बार अपॉइंटमेंट लेनी चाहिए।
I was not aware that flossing my teeth could prevent a buildup of plaque
समानार्थीconsciousinformedmindfulcognizantsensibleperceptiveविलोमunawareignorantobliviousunconsciousheedlessस्वीकार करना, कबूल करना
to agree, often unwillingly, that something is true
He finally admitted breaking the window when his mother asked him.
जब माँ ने पूछा तो उसने आख़िरकार खिड़की तोड़ना कबूल कर लिया।
समानार्थीacceptacknowledgeconfessgrantreceivetake inविलोमdenyrejectexcluderefuseसंबंध, संपर्क, जुड़ाव
something that connects two facts, ideas, etc.
Police have found no connection between the two crimes.
पुलिस को दोनों अपराधों के बीच कोई संबंध नहीं मिला है।
समानार्थीrelationshiplinkassociationcorrelationbondtienexusविलोमseparationdetachmentseverancedisconnectionisolationलक्ष्य रखना, उद्देश्य रखना
to try or plan to achieve something
They are aiming to reduce unemployment by 50%.
वे बेरोज़गारी को 50% तक कम करने का लक्ष्य रख रहे हैं।
They're aiming at training everybody by the end of the year.
समानार्थीgoalpurposeobjectivetargetintendstriveaspireविलोमaimlessdriftwanderstrayनुकसान, हानि, कमी
something that causes problems and tends to stop somebody/something from succeeding or making progress
The fact that he didn't speak a foreign language put him at a distinct disadvantage.
उसे कोई विदेशी भाषा नहीं आती थी, इस कारण वह स्पष्ट रूप से नुकसान की स्थिति में आ गया।
I hope my lack of experience won't be to my disadvantage.
समानार्थीdrawbackhandicapdownsideweaknesssetbackimpedimenthindranceविलोमadvantagebenefitassetstrengthसलाह देना (salah dena)
to tell somebody what you think they should do in a particular situation
I think I'd advise leaving the company.
मुझे लगता है कि मैं कंपनी छोड़ने की सलाह दूंगा।
Her mother was away and couldn't advise her.
समानार्थीrecommendsuggestguidecounselwarnurgeencourageविलोमdissuadediscouragedetermisguideभ्रमित करना
to make somebody unable to think clearly or understand something
They confused me with conflicting accounts of what happened.
उन्होंने जो हुआ उसके विरोधाभासी खातों से मुझे भ्रमित कर दिया।
My kids spend hours chatting on the phone to their friends.
समानार्थीbewilderperplexbafflemuddledisorientflusterpuzzleविलोमclarifyenlightenexplainsimplifyelucidateunravelनिश्चित
sure or certain; unlikely to change
I've heard rumours, but nothing definite.
मैंने अफवाहें सुनी हैं, लेकिन कुछ भी निश्चित नहीं है।
That's definite then, is it?
समानार्थीcertainsureclearexplicitpreciseabsoluteconclusiveविलोमindefiniteuncertainvagueambiguousdoubtfulunclearनिष्कर्ष (nishkarsh)
something that you decide when you have thought about all the information connected with the situation
I've come to the conclusion that he's not the right person for the job.
मैं इस निष्कर्ष पर पहुंचा हूँ कि वह इस नौकरी के लिए सही व्यक्ति नहीं है।
We can safely draw some conclusions from our discussion.
समानार्थीinferencedeductiondeterminationjudgmentresolutionoutcomeendresultविलोमbeginningstartopeningintroductionpremiseassumptionविश्वास (vishvaas)
a strong feeling that something/somebody exists or is true; confidence that something/somebody is good or right
Vietnamese people have some beliefs about Tet.
वियतनामी लोगों की टेट के बारे में कुछ मान्यताएँ हैं। (viyatnaamee logon kee tet ke baare mein kuchh maanyataen hain.)
I admire his passionate belief in what he is doing.
समानार्थीfaithtrustconvictionopinionfeelingassumptionविलोमdisbeliefdoubtskepticismdistrustdenialअंतर, विरोधाभास, कंट्रास्ट
a difference between two or more people or things that you can see clearly when they are compared or put close together; the fact of comparing two or more things in order to show the differences between them
There is a striking contrast between the bright colours and the dark background.
चटक रंगों और गहरी पृष्ठभूमि के बीच एक स्पष्ट अंतर दिखाई देता है।
समानार्थीcomparedifferentiateopposedistinguishdifferset offjuxtaposeविलोमsimilaritylikenessresemblanceagreementharmonysamenessunityसुराग, संकेत
a piece of information or an object that helps you find the answer to a question, problem or mystery
He gave me some clues to answer his question.
उसने मुझे अपने सवाल का जवाब देने के लिए कुछ संकेत दिए।
समानार्थीhintindicationsuggestionsigntraceevidenceleadविलोमcertaintyproofanswersolutionतुलना (tulna)
the process of comparing two or more people or things
A comparison of the two cars showed that one was faster.
दो कारों की तुलना से पता चला कि एक तेज़ थी।
समानार्थीcontrastcollationjuxtapositionanalogycorrelationविलोमisolationseparationdisconnectiondissimilarity
