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B1 · Thinking & opinions (1)

B1 · Pensamento e opiniões (1)

  1. 1

    determine(verb)

    /dɪˈtɜːrmɪn/

    determinar

    to discover the facts about something; to calculate something exactly

    After reading the contract, I was still unable to determine if our company was liable for back wages.

    Depois de ler o contrato, ainda não consegui determinar se a nossa empresa era responsável por salários em atraso.

    The skill of the union bargainers will determine whether the automotive plant will open next week

    Sinônimosascertainestablishfind outverifyresolvedecide
    Antônimosdoubtquestionwaverhesitatespeculateguess
  2. 2

    convince(verb)

    /kənˈvɪns/

    convencer

    to make somebody/yourself believe that something is true

    He convinced me that he was right.

    Ele me convenceu de que estava certo.

    Sinônimospersuadeassuresatisfyswaywin overinfluence
    Antônimosdissuadediscouragedeterdoubtunconvince
  3. 3

    consequence(noun)

    /ˈkɑːnsɪkwens/

    consequência

    a result of something that has happened, especially an unpleasant result

    As a consequence of not having seen a dentist for several years, Lydia had several cavities.

    Como consequência de não ter ido ao dentista por vários anos, Lydia tinha várias cáries.

    The consequence of not following the service instructions for your car is that the warranty is invalidated

    Sinônimosresultoutcomeeffectramificationaftermathsequel
    Antônimoscauseoriginantecedentsourcereason
  4. 4

    ignore(verb)

    /ɪɡˈnɔːr/

    ignorar

    to pay no attention to something

    He ignored all the 'No Smoking' signs and lit up a cigarette

    Ele ignorou todas as placas de 'Proibido Fumar' e acendeu um cigarro.

    When the director is working at the computer, she ignores everything around her

    Sinônimosdisregardoverlookneglectdisregardpay no attention toshundiscountbrush aside
    Antônimosheednoticeacknowledgeattend toregardconsider
  5. 5

    basis(noun)

    /ˈbeɪsɪs/

    base, fundamento, motivo

    the reason why people take a particular action

    The manager didn't have any basis for firing the employee

    O gerente não tinha nenhum fundamento para demitir o funcionário.

    On the basis of my ten years of loyalty to this company, I feel that I deserve three weeks vacation

    Sinônimosfoundationreasongroundprincipleunderpinningjustificationrationale
    Antônimosderivativesuperstructureeffectresultconsequence
  6. 6

    concentrate(verb)

    /ˈkɑːnsntreɪt/

    concentrar

    to give all your attention to something and not think about anything else

    We should concentrate our efforts on the last quarter of the year

    Devemos concentrar nossos esforços no último trimestre do ano.

    In his quiet, corner office, the manager could finally concentrate and finish his work

    Sinônimosfocuscenterdirecthoneintensifydevoteapply oneself
    Antônimosdispersedistractdivertscatterdiffuse
  7. 7

    conclude(verb)

    /kənˈkluːd/

    concluir

    to decide or believe something as a result of what you have heard or seen

    After long discussions, the board has concluded that the project has to be canceled

    Após longas discussões, o conselho concluiu que o projeto deve ser cancelado.

    The committee members concluded the meeting early so that they could finish their budgets

    Sinônimosdeduceinferdecidedetermineresolvejudgeascertainunderstand
    Antônimosbegincommenceinitiatestartopendoubtquestion
  8. 8

    examine(verb)

    /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/

    examinar

    to consider or study an idea, a subject, etc. very carefully

    Before marketing a new product, researchers must carefully examine it from every aspect

    Antes de comercializar um novo produto, os pesquisadores devem examiná-lo cuidadosamente sob todos os aspectos.

    Good researchers have to examine every possible option, including some that seem bizarre

    Sinônimosinspectinvestigatescrutinizeanalyzestudyprobeassessreview
    Antônimosignoreoverlookneglectdisregardskimglance
  9. 9

    claim(verb)

    /kleɪm/

    afirmar, alegar, declarar

    to say that something is true although it has not been proved and other people may not believe it

    The man claimed to have seen a strange spaceship over the field.

    O homem afirmou ter visto uma estranha nave espacial sobre o campo.

    Sinônimosassertdeclareprofessmaintaindemandretrievecollect
    Antônimosdisclaimdenyrelinquishwaiveforfeitabandon
  10. 10

    aware(adjective)

    /əˈwer/

    ciente

    knowing or realizing something

    My dentist made me aware that I should have an appointment twice a year

    O meu dentista me fez ciente de que devo ter uma consulta duas vezes por ano.

    I was not aware that flossing my teeth could prevent a buildup of plaque

    Sinônimosconsciousinformedmindfulcognizantsensibleperceptive
    Antônimosunawareignorantobliviousunconsciousheedless
  11. 11

    admit(verb)

    /ədˈmɪt/

    admitir, confessar, reconhecer

    to agree, often unwillingly, that something is true

    He finally admitted breaking the window when his mother asked him.

    Ele finalmente admitiu ter quebrado a janela quando a mãe perguntou.

    Sinônimosacceptacknowledgeconfessgrantreceivetake in
    Antônimosdenyrejectexcluderefuse
  12. 12

    connection(noun)

    /kəˈnekʃn/

    ligação, relação

    something that connects two facts, ideas, etc.

    Police have found no connection between the two crimes.

    A polícia não encontrou nenhuma ligação entre os dois crimes.

    Sinônimosrelationshiplinkassociationcorrelationbondtienexus
    Antônimosseparationdetachmentseverancedisconnectionisolation
  13. 13

    aim(verb)

    /eɪm/

    almejar

    to try or plan to achieve something

    They are aiming to reduce unemployment by 50%.

    Eles estão almejando reduzir o desemprego em 50%.

    They're aiming at training everybody by the end of the year.

    Sinônimosgoalpurposeobjectivetargetintendstriveaspire
    Antônimosaimlessdriftwanderstray
  14. 14

    disadvantage(noun)

    /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ/

    desvantagem

    something that causes problems and tends to stop somebody/something from succeeding or making progress

    The fact that he didn't speak a foreign language put him at a distinct disadvantage.

    O fato de ele não falar nenhuma língua estrangeira o colocava em clara desvantagem.

    I hope my lack of experience won't be to my disadvantage.

    Sinônimosdrawbackhandicapdownsideweaknesssetbackimpedimenthindrance
    Antônimosadvantagebenefitassetstrength
  15. 15

    advise(verb)

    /ədˈvaɪz/

    aconselhar

    to tell somebody what you think they should do in a particular situation

    I think I'd advise leaving the company.

    Acho que aconselharia sair da empresa.

    Her mother was away and couldn't advise her.

    Sinônimosrecommendsuggestguidecounselwarnurgeencourage
    Antônimosdissuadediscouragedetermisguide
  16. 16

    confuse(verb)

    /kənˈfjuːz/

    confundir

    to make somebody unable to think clearly or understand something

    They confused me with conflicting accounts of what happened.

    Eles me confundiram com relatos conflitantes do que aconteceu.

    My kids spend hours chatting on the phone to their friends.

    Sinônimosbewilderperplexbafflemuddledisorientflusterpuzzle
    Antônimosclarifyenlightenexplainsimplifyelucidateunravel
  17. 17

    definite(adjective)

    /ˈdefɪnət/

    definitivo

    sure or certain; unlikely to change

    I've heard rumours, but nothing definite.

    Ouvi boatos, mas nada definitivo.

    That's definite then, is it?

    Sinônimoscertainsureclearexplicitpreciseabsoluteconclusive
    Antônimosindefiniteuncertainvagueambiguousdoubtfulunclear
  18. 18

    expected(adjective)

    /ɪkˈspektɪd/

    esperado

    that you think will happen

    this year's expected earnings

    os lucros esperados deste ano

    Double the expected number of people came to the meeting.

    Sinônimosanticipatedpredictedforecastedprospectivesupposedhoped-for
    Antônimosunexpectedunforeseensurprisingdoubtfulunlikely
  19. 19

    conclusion(noun)

    /kənˈkluːʒn/

    conclusão

    something that you decide when you have thought about all the information connected with the situation

    I've come to the conclusion that he's not the right person for the job.

    Cheguei à conclusão de que ele não é a pessoa certa para o trabalho.

    We can safely draw some conclusions from our discussion.

    Sinônimosinferencedeductiondeterminationjudgmentresolutionoutcomeendresult
    Antônimosbeginningstartopeningintroductionpremiseassumption
  20. 20

    belief(noun)

    /bɪˈliːf/

    crença

    a strong feeling that something/somebody exists or is true; confidence that something/somebody is good or right

    Vietnamese people have some beliefs about Tet.

    Os vietnamitas têm algumas crenças sobre o Tet.

    I admire his passionate belief in what he is doing.

    Sinônimosfaithtrustconvictionopinionfeelingassumption
    Antônimosdisbeliefdoubtskepticismdistrustdenial
  21. 21

    doubt(noun)

    /daʊt/

    dúvida

    a feeling of being uncertain about something or not believing something

    I have no doubt that she is telling the truth.

    Não tenho dúvida de que ela está dizendo a verdade.

    Sinônimosuncertaintyskepticismdistrustquestionsuspicion
    Antônimoscertaintybelieffaithtrustconviction
  22. 22

    contrast(noun)

    /ˈkɑːntræst/

    contraste, oposição

    a difference between two or more people or things that you can see clearly when they are compared or put close together; the fact of comparing two or more things in order to show the differences between them

    There is a striking contrast between the bright colours and the dark background.

    Há um contraste marcante entre as cores vivas e o fundo escuro.

    Sinônimoscomparedifferentiateopposedistinguishdifferset offjuxtapose
    Antônimossimilaritylikenessresemblanceagreementharmonysamenessunity
  23. 23

    clue(noun)

    /kluː/

    pista, dica

    a piece of information or an object that helps you find the answer to a question, problem or mystery

    He gave me some clues to answer his question.

    Ele me deu algumas pistas para responder à pergunta dele.

    Sinônimoshintindicationsuggestionsigntraceevidencelead
    Antônimoscertaintyproofanswersolution
  24. 24

    comparison(noun)

    /kəmˈpærɪsn/

    comparação

    the process of comparing two or more people or things

    A comparison of the two cars showed that one was faster.

    Uma comparação dos dois carros mostrou que um era mais rápido.

    Sinônimoscontrastcollationjuxtapositionanalogycorrelation
    Antônimosisolationseparationdisconnectiondissimilarity