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B1 · Thinking & opinions (1)
B1 · Pensamento e opiniões (1)
determinar
to discover the facts about something; to calculate something exactly
After reading the contract, I was still unable to determine if our company was liable for back wages.
Depois de ler o contrato, ainda não consegui determinar se a nossa empresa era responsável por salários em atraso.
The skill of the union bargainers will determine whether the automotive plant will open next week
Sinônimosascertainestablishfind outverifyresolvedecideAntônimosdoubtquestionwaverhesitatespeculateguessconsequência
a result of something that has happened, especially an unpleasant result
As a consequence of not having seen a dentist for several years, Lydia had several cavities.
Como consequência de não ter ido ao dentista por vários anos, Lydia tinha várias cáries.
The consequence of not following the service instructions for your car is that the warranty is invalidated
SinônimosresultoutcomeeffectramificationaftermathsequelAntônimoscauseoriginantecedentsourcereasonignorar
to pay no attention to something
He ignored all the 'No Smoking' signs and lit up a cigarette
Ele ignorou todas as placas de 'Proibido Fumar' e acendeu um cigarro.
When the director is working at the computer, she ignores everything around her
Sinônimosdisregardoverlookneglectdisregardpay no attention toshundiscountbrush asideAntônimosheednoticeacknowledgeattend toregardconsiderbase, fundamento, motivo
the reason why people take a particular action
The manager didn't have any basis for firing the employee
O gerente não tinha nenhum fundamento para demitir o funcionário.
On the basis of my ten years of loyalty to this company, I feel that I deserve three weeks vacation
SinônimosfoundationreasongroundprincipleunderpinningjustificationrationaleAntônimosderivativesuperstructureeffectresultconsequenceconcentrar
to give all your attention to something and not think about anything else
We should concentrate our efforts on the last quarter of the year
Devemos concentrar nossos esforços no último trimestre do ano.
In his quiet, corner office, the manager could finally concentrate and finish his work
Sinônimosfocuscenterdirecthoneintensifydevoteapply oneselfAntônimosdispersedistractdivertscatterdiffuseconcluir
to decide or believe something as a result of what you have heard or seen
After long discussions, the board has concluded that the project has to be canceled
Após longas discussões, o conselho concluiu que o projeto deve ser cancelado.
The committee members concluded the meeting early so that they could finish their budgets
SinônimosdeduceinferdecidedetermineresolvejudgeascertainunderstandAntônimosbegincommenceinitiatestartopendoubtquestionexaminar
to consider or study an idea, a subject, etc. very carefully
Before marketing a new product, researchers must carefully examine it from every aspect
Antes de comercializar um novo produto, os pesquisadores devem examiná-lo cuidadosamente sob todos os aspectos.
Good researchers have to examine every possible option, including some that seem bizarre
SinônimosinspectinvestigatescrutinizeanalyzestudyprobeassessreviewAntônimosignoreoverlookneglectdisregardskimglanceafirmar, alegar, declarar
to say that something is true although it has not been proved and other people may not believe it
The man claimed to have seen a strange spaceship over the field.
O homem afirmou ter visto uma estranha nave espacial sobre o campo.
SinônimosassertdeclareprofessmaintaindemandretrievecollectAntônimosdisclaimdenyrelinquishwaiveforfeitabandonciente
knowing or realizing something
My dentist made me aware that I should have an appointment twice a year
O meu dentista me fez ciente de que devo ter uma consulta duas vezes por ano.
I was not aware that flossing my teeth could prevent a buildup of plaque
SinônimosconsciousinformedmindfulcognizantsensibleperceptiveAntônimosunawareignorantobliviousunconsciousheedlessadmitir, confessar, reconhecer
to agree, often unwillingly, that something is true
He finally admitted breaking the window when his mother asked him.
Ele finalmente admitiu ter quebrado a janela quando a mãe perguntou.
Sinônimosacceptacknowledgeconfessgrantreceivetake inAntônimosdenyrejectexcluderefuseligação, relação
something that connects two facts, ideas, etc.
Police have found no connection between the two crimes.
A polícia não encontrou nenhuma ligação entre os dois crimes.
SinônimosrelationshiplinkassociationcorrelationbondtienexusAntônimosseparationdetachmentseverancedisconnectionisolationdesvantagem
something that causes problems and tends to stop somebody/something from succeeding or making progress
The fact that he didn't speak a foreign language put him at a distinct disadvantage.
O fato de ele não falar nenhuma língua estrangeira o colocava em clara desvantagem.
I hope my lack of experience won't be to my disadvantage.
SinônimosdrawbackhandicapdownsideweaknesssetbackimpedimenthindranceAntônimosadvantagebenefitassetstrengthaconselhar
to tell somebody what you think they should do in a particular situation
I think I'd advise leaving the company.
Acho que aconselharia sair da empresa.
Her mother was away and couldn't advise her.
SinônimosrecommendsuggestguidecounselwarnurgeencourageAntônimosdissuadediscouragedetermisguideconfundir
to make somebody unable to think clearly or understand something
They confused me with conflicting accounts of what happened.
Eles me confundiram com relatos conflitantes do que aconteceu.
My kids spend hours chatting on the phone to their friends.
SinônimosbewilderperplexbafflemuddledisorientflusterpuzzleAntônimosclarifyenlightenexplainsimplifyelucidateunravelesperado
that you think will happen
this year's expected earnings
os lucros esperados deste ano
Double the expected number of people came to the meeting.
Sinônimosanticipatedpredictedforecastedprospectivesupposedhoped-forAntônimosunexpectedunforeseensurprisingdoubtfulunlikelyconclusão
something that you decide when you have thought about all the information connected with the situation
I've come to the conclusion that he's not the right person for the job.
Cheguei à conclusão de que ele não é a pessoa certa para o trabalho.
We can safely draw some conclusions from our discussion.
SinônimosinferencedeductiondeterminationjudgmentresolutionoutcomeendresultAntônimosbeginningstartopeningintroductionpremiseassumptioncrença
a strong feeling that something/somebody exists or is true; confidence that something/somebody is good or right
Vietnamese people have some beliefs about Tet.
Os vietnamitas têm algumas crenças sobre o Tet.
I admire his passionate belief in what he is doing.
SinônimosfaithtrustconvictionopinionfeelingassumptionAntônimosdisbeliefdoubtskepticismdistrustdenialcontraste, oposição
a difference between two or more people or things that you can see clearly when they are compared or put close together; the fact of comparing two or more things in order to show the differences between them
There is a striking contrast between the bright colours and the dark background.
Há um contraste marcante entre as cores vivas e o fundo escuro.
Sinônimoscomparedifferentiateopposedistinguishdifferset offjuxtaposeAntônimossimilaritylikenessresemblanceagreementharmonysamenessunitypista, dica
a piece of information or an object that helps you find the answer to a question, problem or mystery
He gave me some clues to answer his question.
Ele me deu algumas pistas para responder à pergunta dele.
SinônimoshintindicationsuggestionsigntraceevidenceleadAntônimoscertaintyproofanswersolutioncomparação
the process of comparing two or more people or things
A comparison of the two cars showed that one was faster.
Uma comparação dos dois carros mostrou que um era mais rápido.
SinônimoscontrastcollationjuxtapositionanalogycorrelationAntônimosisolationseparationdisconnectiondissimilarity























