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Lektion 165/202 · 24 Wörter · 0 gelernt

B1 · Thinking & opinions (1)

B1 · Denken & Meinungen (1)

  1. 1

    determine(verb)

    /dɪˈtɜːrmɪn/

    feststellen, ermitteln

    to discover the facts about something; to calculate something exactly

    After reading the contract, I was still unable to determine if our company was liable for back wages.

    Nach dem Lesen des Vertrags konnte ich immer noch nicht feststellen, ob unser Unternehmen für ausstehende Löhne haftbar war.

    The skill of the union bargainers will determine whether the automotive plant will open next week

    Synonymeascertainestablishfind outverifyresolvedecide
    Antonymedoubtquestionwaverhesitatespeculateguess
  2. 2

    convince(verb)

    /kənˈvɪns/

    überzeugen

    to make somebody/yourself believe that something is true

    He convinced me that he was right.

    Er überzeugte mich, dass er recht hatte.

    Synonymepersuadeassuresatisfyswaywin overinfluence
    Antonymedissuadediscouragedeterdoubtunconvince
  3. 3

    consequence(noun)

    /ˈkɑːnsɪkwens/

    die Folge, die Konsequenz

    a result of something that has happened, especially an unpleasant result

    As a consequence of not having seen a dentist for several years, Lydia had several cavities.

    Als Folge davon, dass sie mehrere Jahre nicht beim Zahnarzt gewesen war, hatte Lydia mehrere Löcher in den Zähnen.

    The consequence of not following the service instructions for your car is that the warranty is invalidated

    Synonymeresultoutcomeeffectramificationaftermathsequel
    Antonymecauseoriginantecedentsourcereason
  4. 4

    ignore(verb)

    /ɪɡˈnɔːr/

    ignorieren, missachten

    to pay no attention to something

    He ignored all the 'No Smoking' signs and lit up a cigarette

    Er ignorierte alle Rauchverbotsschilder und zündete sich eine Zigarette an.

    When the director is working at the computer, she ignores everything around her

    Synonymedisregardoverlookneglectdisregardpay no attention toshundiscountbrush aside
    Antonymeheednoticeacknowledgeattend toregardconsider
  5. 5

    basis(noun)

    /ˈbeɪsɪs/

    die Grundlage, der Grund

    the reason why people take a particular action

    The manager didn't have any basis for firing the employee

    Der Manager hatte keinerlei Grundlage, den Mitarbeiter zu entlassen.

    On the basis of my ten years of loyalty to this company, I feel that I deserve three weeks vacation

    Synonymefoundationreasongroundprincipleunderpinningjustificationrationale
    Antonymederivativesuperstructureeffectresultconsequence
  6. 6

    concentrate(verb)

    /ˈkɑːnsntreɪt/

    konzentrieren

    to give all your attention to something and not think about anything else

    We should concentrate our efforts on the last quarter of the year

    Wir sollten unsere Anstrengungen auf das letzte Quartal des Jahres konzentrieren.

    In his quiet, corner office, the manager could finally concentrate and finish his work

    Synonymefocuscenterdirecthoneintensifydevoteapply oneself
    Antonymedispersedistractdivertscatterdiffuse
  7. 7

    conclude(verb)

    /kənˈkluːd/

    schlussfolgern, zu dem Schluss kommen

    to decide or believe something as a result of what you have heard or seen

    After long discussions, the board has concluded that the project has to be canceled

    Nach langen Diskussionen ist der Vorstand zu dem Schluss gekommen, dass das Projekt eingestellt werden muss.

    The committee members concluded the meeting early so that they could finish their budgets

    Synonymededuceinferdecidedetermineresolvejudgeascertainunderstand
    Antonymebegincommenceinitiatestartopendoubtquestion
  8. 8

    examine(verb)

    /ɪɡˈzæmɪn/

    untersuchen, prüfen

    to consider or study an idea, a subject, etc. very carefully

    Before marketing a new product, researchers must carefully examine it from every aspect

    Bevor ein neues Produkt vermarktet wird, müssen die Forscher es sorgfältig von allen Seiten untersuchen.

    Good researchers have to examine every possible option, including some that seem bizarre

    Synonymeinspectinvestigatescrutinizeanalyzestudyprobeassessreview
    Antonymeignoreoverlookneglectdisregardskimglance
  9. 9

    claim(verb)

    /kleɪm/

    behaupten

    to say that something is true although it has not been proved and other people may not believe it

    The man claimed to have seen a strange spaceship over the field.

    Der Mann behauptete, über dem Feld ein seltsames Raumschiff gesehen zu haben.

    Synonymeassertdeclareprofessmaintaindemandretrievecollect
    Antonymedisclaimdenyrelinquishwaiveforfeitabandon
  10. 10

    aware(adjective)

    /əˈwer/

    bewusst

    knowing or realizing something

    My dentist made me aware that I should have an appointment twice a year

    Mein Zahnarzt machte mir bewusst, dass ich zweimal im Jahr einen Termin haben sollte.

    I was not aware that flossing my teeth could prevent a buildup of plaque

    Synonymeconsciousinformedmindfulcognizantsensibleperceptive
    Antonymeunawareignorantobliviousunconsciousheedless
  11. 11

    admit(verb)

    /ədˈmɪt/

    zugeben, eingestehen

    to agree, often unwillingly, that something is true

    He finally admitted breaking the window when his mother asked him.

    Er gab schließlich zu, das Fenster zerbrochen zu haben, als seine Mutter ihn fragte.

    Synonymeacceptacknowledgeconfessgrantreceivetake in
    Antonymedenyrejectexcluderefuse
  12. 12

    connection(noun)

    /kəˈnekʃn/

    der Zusammenhang, die Verbindung

    something that connects two facts, ideas, etc.

    Police have found no connection between the two crimes.

    Die Polizei hat keinen Zusammenhang zwischen den beiden Verbrechen gefunden.

    Synonymerelationshiplinkassociationcorrelationbondtienexus
    Antonymeseparationdetachmentseverancedisconnectionisolation
  13. 13

    aim(verb)

    /eɪm/

    anstreben, beabsichtigen

    to try or plan to achieve something

    They are aiming to reduce unemployment by 50%.

    Sie streben an, die Arbeitslosigkeit um 50 % zu senken.

    They're aiming at training everybody by the end of the year.

    Synonymegoalpurposeobjectivetargetintendstriveaspire
    Antonymeaimlessdriftwanderstray
  14. 14

    disadvantage(noun)

    /ˌdɪsədˈvæntɪdʒ/

    der Nachteil

    something that causes problems and tends to stop somebody/something from succeeding or making progress

    The fact that he didn't speak a foreign language put him at a distinct disadvantage.

    Dass er keine Fremdsprache sprach, brachte ihn deutlich in Nachteil.

    I hope my lack of experience won't be to my disadvantage.

    Synonymedrawbackhandicapdownsideweaknesssetbackimpedimenthindrance
    Antonymeadvantagebenefitassetstrength
  15. 15

    advise(verb)

    /ədˈvaɪz/

    raten, empfehlen

    to tell somebody what you think they should do in a particular situation

    I think I'd advise leaving the company.

    Ich glaube, ich würde raten, das Unternehmen zu verlassen.

    Her mother was away and couldn't advise her.

    Synonymerecommendsuggestguidecounselwarnurgeencourage
    Antonymedissuadediscouragedetermisguide
  16. 16

    confuse(verb)

    /kənˈfjuːz/

    verwirren

    to make somebody unable to think clearly or understand something

    They confused me with conflicting accounts of what happened.

    Sie verwirrten mich mit widersprüchlichen Berichten darüber, was passiert war.

    My kids spend hours chatting on the phone to their friends.

    Synonymebewilderperplexbafflemuddledisorientflusterpuzzle
    Antonymeclarifyenlightenexplainsimplifyelucidateunravel
  17. 17

    definite(adjective)

    /ˈdefɪnət/

    sicher, definitiv

    sure or certain; unlikely to change

    I've heard rumours, but nothing definite.

    Ich habe Gerüchte gehört, aber nichts Sicheres.

    That's definite then, is it?

    Synonymecertainsureclearexplicitpreciseabsoluteconclusive
    Antonymeindefiniteuncertainvagueambiguousdoubtfulunclear
  18. 18

    expected(adjective)

    /ɪkˈspektɪd/

    erwartet

    that you think will happen

    this year's expected earnings

    die erwarteten Erträge dieses Jahres

    Double the expected number of people came to the meeting.

    Synonymeanticipatedpredictedforecastedprospectivesupposedhoped-for
    Antonymeunexpectedunforeseensurprisingdoubtfulunlikely
  19. 19

    conclusion(noun)

    /kənˈkluːʒn/

    die Schlussfolgerung, der Schluss

    something that you decide when you have thought about all the information connected with the situation

    I've come to the conclusion that he's not the right person for the job.

    Ich bin zu dem Schluss gekommen, dass er nicht der Richtige für die Stelle ist.

    We can safely draw some conclusions from our discussion.

    Synonymeinferencedeductiondeterminationjudgmentresolutionoutcomeendresult
    Antonymebeginningstartopeningintroductionpremiseassumption
  20. 20

    belief(noun)

    /bɪˈliːf/

    der Glaube, die Vorstellung

    a strong feeling that something/somebody exists or is true; confidence that something/somebody is good or right

    Vietnamese people have some beliefs about Tet.

    Die Vietnamesen haben bestimmte Vorstellungen über Tet.

    I admire his passionate belief in what he is doing.

    Synonymefaithtrustconvictionopinionfeelingassumption
    Antonymedisbeliefdoubtskepticismdistrustdenial
  21. 21

    doubt(noun)

    /daʊt/

    der Zweifel

    a feeling of being uncertain about something or not believing something

    I have no doubt that she is telling the truth.

    Ich habe keinen Zweifel, dass sie die Wahrheit sagt.

    Synonymeuncertaintyskepticismdistrustquestionsuspicion
    Antonymecertaintybelieffaithtrustconviction
  22. 22

    contrast(noun)

    /ˈkɑːntræst/

    der Kontrast, der Gegensatz

    a difference between two or more people or things that you can see clearly when they are compared or put close together; the fact of comparing two or more things in order to show the differences between them

    There is a striking contrast between the bright colours and the dark background.

    Zwischen den leuchtenden Farben und dem dunklen Hintergrund besteht ein auffälliger Kontrast.

    Synonymecomparedifferentiateopposedistinguishdifferset offjuxtapose
    Antonymesimilaritylikenessresemblanceagreementharmonysamenessunity
  23. 23

    clue(noun)

    /kluː/

    der Hinweis, der Anhaltspunkt

    a piece of information or an object that helps you find the answer to a question, problem or mystery

    He gave me some clues to answer his question.

    Er gab mir ein paar Hinweise, um seine Frage zu beantworten.

    Synonymehintindicationsuggestionsigntraceevidencelead
    Antonymecertaintyproofanswersolution
  24. 24

    comparison(noun)

    /kəmˈpærɪsn/

    der Vergleich

    the process of comparing two or more people or things

    A comparison of the two cars showed that one was faster.

    Ein Vergleich der beiden Autos zeigte, dass eines schneller war.

    Synonymecontrastcollationjuxtapositionanalogycorrelation
    Antonymeisolationseparationdisconnectiondissimilarity