Ders 186/202 · 19 kelime · Öğrenilen: 0
B2 · Society, law & politics (3)
B2 · Toplum, hukuk ve siyaset (3)
devrim, ihtilal
an attempt, by a large number of people, to change the government of a country, especially by violent action
The French Revolution began in 1789 and changed the government of France.
Fransız Devrimi 1789'da başladı ve Fransa'nın yönetimini değiştirdi.
Eş anlamlılarupheavaloverthrowtransformationchangeturnaroundrevoltinsurrectionZıt anlamlılarstabilitystatus quoconservationorderpeaceizin vermek, müsaade etmek
to allow somebody to do something or to allow something to happen
Smoking is not permitted anywhere inside the hospital
Hastanenin içinde hiçbir yerde sigara içilmesine izin verilmez.
Would you check with the nurse to see if I am permitted to eat before surgery?
Eş anlamlılarallowauthorizegrantenablelicenseZıt anlamlılarforbidprohibitbandisallowdenyruh
the spiritual part of a person, believed to exist after death
He believed his immortal soul was in peril.
Ölümsüz ruhunun tehlikede olduğuna inanıyordu.
The howling wind sounded like the wailing of lost souls (= the spirits of dead people who are not in heaven).
Eş anlamlılarspiritpsycheessenceinner selfbeingZıt anlamlılarbodyphysicalitymatteryönetmelik, düzenleme, mevzuat
an official rule made by a government or public authority that people and businesses must follow
The new regulations on e-commerce take effect on the first of January.
E-ticarete ilişkin yeni yönetmelikler 1 Ocak'ta yürürlüğe giriyor.
Please check whether the import of these goods is restricted by any regulation.
Eş anlamlılarrulelawordinancedirectiveguidelinepolicycontrolprocedureZıt anlamlılarderegulationdisorganizationchaoslawlessnessfreedomunrulinessmanevi, ruhsal
connected with the human spirit, rather than the body or physical things
We're concerned about your spiritual welfare.
Manevi refahın konusunda endişeliyiz.
a lack of spiritual values in the modern world
Eş anlamlılarnonphysicalimmaterialetherealreligiousdivinesacredholyZıt anlamlılarphysicalmaterialbodilyseculartemporaltehdit etmek
to say that you will cause trouble, hurt somebody, etc. if you do not get what you want
The mugger threatened to kill him.
Soyguncu onu öldürmekle tehdit etti.
The attacker threatened them with a gun.
Eş anlamlılarintimidatemenaceendangerportendwarncoerceZıt anlamlılarassurecomfortencouragepromiseguaranteeşüpheli
a person the police believe may have committed a crime
Police questioned three suspects about the missing funds.
Polis, kayıp fonlarla ilgili üç şüpheliyi sorguladı.
The suspect has the right to a lawyer from the moment of arrest.
Eş anlamlılaraccusedpossible culpritpresumed offendersubjecttargetZıt anlamlılarcertaintyfactknownprovenduruşma, dava, yargılama
a formal examination of evidence in court by a judge and often a jury , to decide if somebody accused of a crime is guilty or not
a murder trial
bir cinayet davası
He did not receive a fair trial.
Eş anlamlılarhearingcaselawsuitlegal proceedingtestexaminationexperimentZıt anlamlılaragreementsettlementharmonyaccordstatü, hukuki durum
the legal position of a person, group or country
They were granted refugee status.
Kendilerine mülteci statüsü verildi.
The party was denied legal status.
Eş anlamlılarconditionsituationpositionrankstandingstatelevelgradeZıt anlamlılarinsignificanceinferioritylowlinesskarşı çıkma, direniş, muhalefet
the act of strongly disagreeing with somebody/something, especially with the aim of preventing something from happening
The army met with fierce opposition in every town.
Ordu her kasabada şiddetli bir direnişle karşılaştı.
opposition forces(= people who are arguing, fighting, etc. with another group)
Eş anlamlılarresistancedefianceantagonismhostilityobjectiondisapprovalZıt anlamlılaragreementapprovalsupportacceptanceconsentsıkı, katı, kesin
that must be obeyed exactly
There are strict rules about who can enter the building.
Binaya kimlerin girebileceğine dair katı kurallar var.
Eş anlamlılarseveresternfirmrigidstringentdisciplinarianexactingZıt anlamlılarlenientpermissivelaxeasygoingflexibletoleranttanık, şahit
a person who tells a court what they saw or know about the facts of a case
The warehouse manager was called as a witness for the defence.
Depo müdürü savunma tanığı olarak çağrıldı.
Each witness must sign a written witness statement before the hearing.
Eş anlamlılarobservereyewitnesslooker-onspectatortestifyattestconfirmZıt anlamlılarignoreoverlookdenydisproveşiddet
violent behaviour that is intended to hurt or kill somebody
Why do they always have to resort to violence?
Neden hep şiddete başvurmak zorundalar?
domestic violence(= between family members)
Eş anlamlılaraggressionbrutalityforceferocitysavageryhostilitycombatconflictZıt anlamlılarpeacetranquilitycalmharmonygentlenessnonviolenceparlamento, meclis
the group of people who are elected to make and change the laws of a country
The German parliament is called the ‘Bundestag’.
Alman parlamentosunun adı ‘Bundestag’tır.
Cook over a medium heat for 15 minutes.
Eş anlamlılarlegislaturecongresssenateassemblydietZıt anlamlılarautocracydictatorshipmonarchykoruma
the act of protecting somebody/something; the state of being protected
He asked to be put under police protection.
Polis korumasına alınmayı talep etti.
data protection laws
Eş anlamlılarsecuritydefensesheltersafeguardpreservationZıt anlamlılardangerharmthreatvulnerabilityneglecttehdit
a statement in which you tell somebody that you will punish or harm them, especially if they do not do what you want
She is prepared to carry out her threat to resign.
İstifa etme tehdidini yerine getirmeye hazır.
He received death threats from right-wing groups.
Eş anlamlılarmenaceintimidationwarningdangerhazardperilZıt anlamlılarpromiseassuranceguaranteeprotectionsecuritymahremiyet, özel hayat
the state of being alone and not watched or interrupted by other people
I don’t like how my mother doesn’t respect my privacy.
Annemin özel hayatıma saygı duymaması hoşuma gitmiyor.
Eş anlamlılarseclusionsecrecyconfidentialityisolationsolitudeZıt anlamlılarpublicityexposurenotorietyopennessvisibilityköle
a person who is owned by another person and is forced to work for and obey them
By the time I was ten, I had become her slave, doing all the housework.
On yaşıma geldiğimde, bütün ev işlerini yaparak onun kölesi olmuştum.
Eş anlamlılarbondmanthrallvassalserfservantcaptiveZıt anlamlılarfree personmasterliberatedemancipated
