Aralin 186/202 · 19 salita · 0 natutunan
B2 · Society, law & politics (3)
B2 · Lipunan, batas at pulitika (3)
rebolusyon, himagsikan
an attempt, by a large number of people, to change the government of a country, especially by violent action
The French Revolution began in 1789 and changed the government of France.
Nagsimula ang Rebolusyong Pranses noong 1789 at binago nito ang pamahalaan ng France.
KasingkahuluganupheavaloverthrowtransformationchangeturnaroundrevoltinsurrectionKasalungatstabilitystatus quoconservationorderpeacepahintulutan, payagan
to allow somebody to do something or to allow something to happen
Smoking is not permitted anywhere inside the hospital
Bawal manigarilyo kahit saan sa loob ng ospital.
Would you check with the nurse to see if I am permitted to eat before surgery?
KasingkahuluganallowauthorizegrantenablelicenseKasalungatforbidprohibitbandisallowdenykaluluwa
the spiritual part of a person, believed to exist after death
He believed his immortal soul was in peril.
Naniwala siya na ang kanyang imortal na kaluluwa ay nasa panganib.
The howling wind sounded like the wailing of lost souls (= the spirits of dead people who are not in heaven).
Kasingkahuluganspiritpsycheessenceinner selfbeingKasalungatbodyphysicalitymatterregulasyon, alituntunin
an official rule made by a government or public authority that people and businesses must follow
The new regulations on e-commerce take effect on the first of January.
Magkakabisa sa unang araw ng Enero ang mga bagong regulasyon sa elektronikong komersiyo.
Please check whether the import of these goods is restricted by any regulation.
KasingkahuluganrulelawordinancedirectiveguidelinepolicycontrolprocedureKasalungatderegulationdisorganizationchaoslawlessnessfreedomunrulinessespirituwal
connected with the human spirit, rather than the body or physical things
We're concerned about your spiritual welfare.
Nag-aalala kami tungkol sa iyong espirituwal na kapakanan.
a lack of spiritual values in the modern world
KasingkahulugannonphysicalimmaterialetherealreligiousdivinesacredholyKasalungatphysicalmaterialbodilyseculartemporalmagbanta
to say that you will cause trouble, hurt somebody, etc. if you do not get what you want
The mugger threatened to kill him.
Nagbanta ang magnanakaw na papatayin siya.
The attacker threatened them with a gun.
KasingkahuluganintimidatemenaceendangerportendwarncoerceKasalungatassurecomfortencouragepromiseguaranteesuspek, pinaghihinalaan
a person the police believe may have committed a crime
Police questioned three suspects about the missing funds.
Tatlong suspek ang tinanong ng pulisya tungkol sa nawawalang pondo.
The suspect has the right to a lawyer from the moment of arrest.
Kasingkahuluganaccusedpossible culpritpresumed offendersubjecttargetKasalungatcertaintyfactknownprovenpaglilitis
a formal examination of evidence in court by a judge and often a jury , to decide if somebody accused of a crime is guilty or not
a murder trial
isang paglilitis sa pagpatay
He did not receive a fair trial.
Kasingkahuluganhearingcaselawsuitlegal proceedingtestexaminationexperimentKasalungatagreementsettlementharmonyaccordpagsalungat
the act of strongly disagreeing with somebody/something, especially with the aim of preventing something from happening
The army met with fierce opposition in every town.
Nakasalubong ng matinding pagsalungat ang hukbo sa bawat bayan.
opposition forces(= people who are arguing, fighting, etc. with another group)
KasingkahuluganresistancedefianceantagonismhostilityobjectiondisapprovalKasalungatagreementapprovalsupportacceptanceconsentmahigpit, istrikto
that must be obeyed exactly
There are strict rules about who can enter the building.
May mahigpit na mga patakaran kung sino ang maaaring pumasok sa gusali.
KasingkahuluganseveresternfirmrigidstringentdisciplinarianexactingKasalungatlenientpermissivelaxeasygoingflexibletolerantsaksi
a person who tells a court what they saw or know about the facts of a case
The warehouse manager was called as a witness for the defence.
Ipinatawag bilang saksi ng depensa ang manager ng bodega.
Each witness must sign a written witness statement before the hearing.
Kasingkahuluganobservereyewitnesslooker-onspectatortestifyattestconfirmKasalungatignoreoverlookdenydisprovekarahasan
violent behaviour that is intended to hurt or kill somebody
Why do they always have to resort to violence?
Bakit kailangan pa nilang gumamit ng karahasan?
domestic violence(= between family members)
KasingkahuluganaggressionbrutalityforceferocitysavageryhostilitycombatconflictKasalungatpeacetranquilitycalmharmonygentlenessnonviolenceparliyamento
the group of people who are elected to make and change the laws of a country
The German parliament is called the ‘Bundestag’.
Ang parlamento ng Alemanya ay tinatawag na 'Bundestag'.
Cook over a medium heat for 15 minutes.
KasingkahuluganlegislaturecongresssenateassemblydietKasalungatautocracydictatorshipmonarchyproteksyon
the act of protecting somebody/something; the state of being protected
He asked to be put under police protection.
Humingi siya na mailagay sa proteksyon ng pulisya.
data protection laws
KasingkahulugansecuritydefensesheltersafeguardpreservationKasalungatdangerharmthreatvulnerabilityneglectbanta
a statement in which you tell somebody that you will punish or harm them, especially if they do not do what you want
She is prepared to carry out her threat to resign.
Handa siyang isakatuparan ang kanyang banta na magbitiw.
He received death threats from right-wing groups.
KasingkahuluganmenaceintimidationwarningdangerhazardperilKasalungatpromiseassuranceguaranteeprotectionsecuritypagkapribado
the state of being alone and not watched or interrupted by other people
I don’t like how my mother doesn’t respect my privacy.
Hindi ko gusto kung paano hindi iginagalang ng nanay ko ang aking pagkapribado.
KasingkahuluganseclusionsecrecyconfidentialityisolationsolitudeKasalungatpublicityexposurenotorietyopennessvisibilityalipin
a person who is owned by another person and is forced to work for and obey them
By the time I was ten, I had become her slave, doing all the housework.
Pagsapit ko ng sampung taong gulang, naging alipin niya ako, na gumagawa ng lahat ng gawaing bahay.
KasingkahuluganbondmanthrallvassalserfservantcaptiveKasalungatfree personmasterliberatedemancipated
