Lektion 94/202 · 22 Wörter · 0 gelernt

A1 · Position & movement (1)

A1 · Position & Bewegung (1)

1
go(verb)
/ɡəʊ/
gehen, fahren
to move or travel from one place to another
I go to school by bus.
Ich fahre mit dem Bus zur Schule.
She has gone to China (= is now in China or is on her way there).
Synonymemoveproceeddeparttravelheadadvancepassrun
Antonymestayremainstophaltwait
2
at(preposition)
/ət/
in, an, bei
used to say where something/somebody is or where something happens
We plan to stay at the Sheraton Hotel.
Wir haben vor, im Sheraton Hotel zu übernachten.
at the corner of the street
Synonymeinonnearbywithin
Antonymeaway fromdistant fromremote from
3
bring(verb)
/brɪŋ/
mitbringen, bringen
to come to a place with somebody/something
You should bring the umbrella in case it rains.
Du solltest den Regenschirm mitbringen, falls es regnet.
Bring Helen a present.
Synonymetakecarryfetchconveytransport
Antonymetake awayremoveleavesenddepart
4
carry(verb)
/ˈkæri/
tragen, befördern
to support the weight of somebody/something and take them or it from place to place; to take somebody/something from one place to another
The injured were carried away on stretchers.
Die Verletzten wurden auf Tragen weggetragen.
a train carrying commuters to work
Synonymetransportconveybearmovetransfer
Antonymedropleaveabandonneglect
5
below(adverb)
/bɪˈləʊ/
unten, darunter
at or to a lower level, position or place
I could still see the airport buildings far below.
Ich konnte die Flughafengebäude immer noch weit unten sehen.
The passengers who felt seasick stayed below (= on a lower deck ).
Synonymeunderbeneathunderneathlowerdowndownward
Antonymeaboveoverhigherupupward
6
far(adverb)
/fɑːr/
weit, weit entfernt
a long distance away
My house is far from my school.
Mein Haus ist weit von meiner Schule entfernt.
He looked down at the traffic far below.
Synonymedistantremoteremovedoutlyingfurther
Antonymenearclosenearbyadjacent
7
fall(verb)
/fɔːl/
fallen, stürzen
to drop down from a higher level to a lower level
Be careful not to fall on the icy steps outside.
Pass auf, dass du auf den vereisten Stufen draußen nicht hinfällst.
Synonymeautumndescentdeclinedropplummet
Antonymeriseascentspringsummer
8
follow(verb)
/ˈfɑːləʊ/
folgen
to come or go after or behind somebody/something
He followed her into the house.
Er folgte ihr ins Haus.
Sam walked in, with the rest of the boys following closely behind.
Synonymechasepursuetrackobeyadhere toobservecome afterresult from
Antonymeleadignoredisobeyprecedeavoid
9
between(preposition)
/bɪˈtwiːn/
zwischen
in or into the space separating two or more points, objects, people, etc.
The lion is sitting between the two lamps.
Der Löwe sitzt zwischen den beiden Lampen.
I see her most weekends but not very often in between.
Synonymeamongmidwaybetwixtin the middle ofseparating
Antonymeoutsidebeyondseparateexcluding
10
above(preposition)
/əˈbʌv/
über, oberhalb von
at or to a higher place or position than something/somebody
There is a big clock above the door of our classroom.
Über der Tür unseres Klassenzimmers hängt eine große Uhr.
Synonymeoveron top ofhigher thanoverheadaloft
Antonymebelowunderbeneathunderneath
11
away(adverb)
/əˈweɪ/
entfernt, weg
to or at a distance from somebody/something in space or time
Christmas is still months away.
Weihnachten ist noch Monate entfernt.
The beach is a mile away.
Synonymedistantoffgoneapartelsewhere
Antonymenearclosepresenthere
12
come(verb)
/kʌm/
kommen
to move to or towards a person or place
They're coming to stay for a week.
Sie kommen für eine Woche zu Besuch.
Here comes Jo! (= Jo is coming)
Synonymearriveapproachappearreachenter
Antonymegoleavedepartexitdisappear
13
across(preposition)
/əˈkrɔːs/
auf der anderen Seite von, gegenüber
on the other side of something
The rabbit is across the street.
Das Kaninchen ist auf der anderen Straßenseite.
A grin spread across her face.
Synonymeoverbeyondon the other side ofoppositeathwart
Antonymealongwithinnearbeside
14
around(preposition)
/əˈraʊnd/
um ... herum
surrounding somebody/something; on each side of something
The house is built around a central courtyard.
Das Haus ist um einen zentralen Innenhof herum gebaut.
The house is built around a central courtyard.
Synonymesurroundingaboutnearapproximatelyin the vicinity of
Antonymeaway fromdistantfar fromoutside
15
down(preposition)
/daʊn/
hinunter, herunter, hinab
from a higher to a lower position along, through or on something
The stone rolled down the hill.
Der Stein rollte den Hügel hinunter.
Tears ran down her face.
Synonymebelowunderdownwardlowerbeneath
Antonymeupaboveupwardhigher
16
from(preposition)
/frəm/
von, aus
used to show where somebody/something starts
She began to walk away from him
Sie begann, von ihm wegzugehen
Has the train from Bristol arrived?
Synonymeoriginating inout ofaway fromstarting at
Antonymetotowardattowards
17
climb(verb)
/klaɪm/
klettern, steigen
to go up something towards the top
Bears can climb trees very well to find food.
Bären können sehr gut auf Bäume klettern, um Nahrung zu finden.
Synonymeascendmountscalerisego up
Antonymedescendfalldropdeclinego down
18
front(noun)
/frʌnt/
die Vorderseite, der vordere Teil
the part or side of something that faces forward; the side of something that you look at first
The front of the bus was very crowded this morning.
Der vordere Teil des Busses war heute Morgen sehr voll.
Synonymeforwardleadingforemostanterior
Antonymebackrearbehind
19
here(adverb)
/hɪr/
hier
used after a verb or preposition to mean ‘in, at or to this position or place’
Let's get out of here
Lass uns hier verschwinden.
Let's get out of here.
Synonymepresentnearbyin this placeon the spot
Antonymethereawaydistantelsewhere
20
in(preposition)
/ɪn/
in
at a point within an area or a space
The cat is sleeping in the box.
Die Katze schläft in der Kiste.
Synonymewithininsideamongduring
Antonymeoutoutsidewithout
21
behind(preposition)
/bɪˈhaɪnd/
hinter
at or towards the back of somebody/something, and often hidden by it or them
There's a cat behind the television.
Hinter dem Fernseher ist eine Katze.
Synonymeafterfollowingin back ofbeyondat the back of
Antonymein front ofaheadbefore
22
back(adverb)
/bæk/
zurück
to or into the place, condition, etc. where somebody/something was before
He will be back soon.
Er ist bald wieder zurück.