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A1 · Position & movement (1)

A1 · 位置與移動 (1)

  1. 1

    go(verb)

    /ɡəʊ/

    去, 前往

    to move or travel from one place to another

    I go to school by bus.

    我搭公車上學。

    She has gone to China (= is now in China or is on her way there).

    同義詞moveproceeddeparttravelheadadvancepassrun
    反義詞stayremainstophaltwait
  2. 2

    at(preposition)

    /ət/

    在, 於

    used to say where something/somebody is or where something happens

    We plan to stay at the Sheraton Hotel.

    我們打算住在喜來登飯店。

    at the corner of the street

    同義詞inonnearbywithin
    反義詞away fromdistant fromremote from
  3. 3

    bring(verb)

    /brɪŋ/

    帶來, 攜帶

    to come to a place with somebody/something

    You should bring the umbrella in case it rains.

    你應該帶把傘,以防下雨。

    Bring Helen a present.

    同義詞takecarryfetchconveytransport
    反義詞take awayremoveleavesenddepart
  4. 4

    carry(verb)

    /ˈkæri/

    搬運, 提, 抱

    to support the weight of somebody/something and take them or it from place to place; to take somebody/something from one place to another

    The injured were carried away on stretchers.

    傷者被用擔架抬走了。

    a train carrying commuters to work

    同義詞transportconveybearmovetransfer
    反義詞dropleaveabandonneglect
  5. 5

    below(adverb)

    /bɪˈləʊ/

    在下面, 在下方

    at or to a lower level, position or place

    I could still see the airport buildings far below.

    我仍能看見遠遠下方的機場建築。

    The passengers who felt seasick stayed below (= on a lower deck ).

    同義詞underbeneathunderneathlowerdowndownward
    反義詞aboveoverhigherupupward
  6. 6

    far(adverb)

    /fɑːr/

    遠, 遙遠地

    a long distance away

    My house is far from my school.

    我家離學校很遠。

    He looked down at the traffic far below.

    同義詞distantremoteremovedoutlyingfurther
    反義詞nearclosenearbyadjacent
  7. 7

    fall(verb)

    /fɔːl/

    掉落, 跌倒, 摔倒

    to drop down from a higher level to a lower level

    Be careful not to fall on the icy steps outside.

    小心別在外面結冰的台階上摔倒。

    同義詞autumndescentdeclinedropplummet
    反義詞riseascentspringsummer
  8. 8

    follow(verb)

    /ˈfɑːləʊ/

    跟隨, 跟著

    to come or go after or behind somebody/something

    He followed her into the house.

    他跟著她走進屋裡。

    Sam walked in, with the rest of the boys following closely behind.

    同義詞chasepursuetrackobeyadhere toobservecome afterresult from
    反義詞leadignoredisobeyprecedeavoid
  9. 9

    between(preposition)

    /bɪˈtwiːn/

    在⋯之間

    in or into the space separating two or more points, objects, people, etc.

    The lion is sitting between the two lamps.

    那隻獅子坐在兩盞燈之間。

    I see her most weekends but not very often in between.

    同義詞amongmidwaybetwixtin the middle ofseparating
    反義詞outsidebeyondseparateexcluding
  10. 10

    above(preposition)

    /əˈbʌv/

    在…上方, 在…之上

    at or to a higher place or position than something/somebody

    There is a big clock above the door of our classroom.

    我們教室的門上方有一個大時鐘。

    同義詞overon top ofhigher thanoverheadaloft
    反義詞belowunderbeneathunderneath
  11. 11

    away(adverb)

    /əˈweɪ/

    距離, 相隔

    to or at a distance from somebody/something in space or time

    Christmas is still months away.

    聖誕節還有好幾個月才到。

    The beach is a mile away.

    同義詞distantoffgoneapartelsewhere
    反義詞nearclosepresenthere
  12. 12

    come(verb)

    /kʌm/

    來, 過來

    to move to or towards a person or place

    They're coming to stay for a week.

    他們要來住一個星期。

    Here comes Jo! (= Jo is coming)

    同義詞arriveapproachappearreachenter
    反義詞goleavedepartexitdisappear
  13. 13

    across(preposition)

    /əˈkrɔːs/

    在對面, 在另一邊

    on the other side of something

    The rabbit is across the street.

    兔子在街道對面。

    A grin spread across her face.

    同義詞overbeyondon the other side ofoppositeathwart
    反義詞alongwithinnearbeside
  14. 14

    around(preposition)

    /əˈraʊnd/

    圍繞, 在…周圍

    surrounding somebody/something; on each side of something

    The house is built around a central courtyard.

    這棟房子是圍繞著中央庭院建造的。

    The house is built around a central courtyard.

    同義詞surroundingaboutnearapproximatelyin the vicinity of
    反義詞away fromdistantfar fromoutside
  15. 15

    down(preposition)

    /daʊn/

    沿著…往下, 向下

    from a higher to a lower position along, through or on something

    The stone rolled down the hill.

    石頭沿著山坡滾了下來。

    Tears ran down her face.

    同義詞belowunderdownwardlowerbeneath
    反義詞upaboveupwardhigher
  16. 16

    from(preposition)

    /frəm/

    從, 自

    used to show where somebody/something starts

    She began to walk away from him

    她開始從他身邊走開。

    Has the train from Bristol arrived?

    同義詞originating inout ofaway fromstarting at
    反義詞totowardattowards
  17. 17

    climb(verb)

    /klaɪm/

    爬, 攀登

    to go up something towards the top

    Bears can climb trees very well to find food.

    熊很會爬樹來尋找食物。

    同義詞ascendmountscalerisego up
    反義詞descendfalldropdeclinego down
  18. 18

    front(noun)

    /frʌnt/

    前面, 前部, 正面

    the part or side of something that faces forward; the side of something that you look at first

    The front of the bus was very crowded this morning.

    今天早上公車的前段非常擁擠。

    同義詞forwardleadingforemostanterior
    反義詞backrearbehind
  19. 19

    here(adverb)

    /hɪr/

    這裡, 在此

    used after a verb or preposition to mean ‘in, at or to this position or place’

    Let's get out of here

    我們離開這裡吧。

    Let's get out of here.

    同義詞presentnearbyin this placeon the spot
    反義詞thereawaydistantelsewhere
  20. 20

    in(preposition)

    /ɪn/

    在…裡面

    at a point within an area or a space

    The cat is sleeping in the box.

    貓正在箱子裡睡覺。

    同義詞withininsideamongduring
    反義詞outoutsidewithout
  21. 21

    behind(preposition)

    /bɪˈhaɪnd/

    在⋯後面

    at or towards the back of somebody/something, and often hidden by it or them

    There's a cat behind the television.

    電視後面有一隻貓。

    同義詞afterfollowingin back ofbeyondat the back of
    反義詞in front ofaheadbefore
  22. 22

    back(adverb)

    /bæk/

    回來, 回到原處

    to or into the place, condition, etc. where somebody/something was before

    He will be back soon.

    他很快就會回來。