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Lektion 188/202 · 30 Wörter · 0 gelernt

B2 · Time & numbers

B2 · Zeit & Zahlen

  1. 1

    session(noun)

    /ˈseʃn/

    die Sitzung, die Veranstaltung

    a period of time that is spent doing a particular activity

    The morning sessions tend to fill up first, so sign up early

    Die Vormittagsveranstaltungen sind meist zuerst ausgebucht, melden Sie sich also früh an.

    Due to the popularity of this course, we will offer two sessions

    Synonymemeetingperiodsittingconferenceassemblyhearing
    Antonymewholeentirety
  2. 2

    constantly(adverb)

    /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

    ständig, fortwährend

    all the time; repeatedly

    The company is constantly looking for highly trained employees

    Das Unternehmen sucht ständig nach hoch qualifizierten Mitarbeitern.

    Martin constantly checked his messages to see if anyone had called for an interview

    Synonymecontinuouslyalwaysregularlyfrequentlyperpetuallyincessantlyceaselessly
    Antonymeoccasionallysometimesrarelyinfrequentlynever
  3. 3

    long-term(adjective)

    /ˌlɔːŋ ˈtɜːrm/

    langfristig

    that will last or have an effect over a long period of time

    The CEO's long-term goal was to increase the return on investment

    Das langfristige Ziel des Geschäftsführers war es, die Kapitalrendite zu steigern.

    Over the long-term, unemployment is expected to remain steady

    Synonymeprolongedextendedlastingenduringpermanent
    Antonymeshort-termtemporaryimmediatebriefmomentary
  4. 4

    commonly(adverb)

    /ˈkɑːmənli/

    gewöhnlich, meistens

    usually; very often; by most people

    The restaurants in this area commonly serve office workers and are only open during the week

    Die Restaurants in dieser Gegend bedienen gewöhnlich Büroangestellte und haben nur unter der Woche geöffnet.

    The people who work in this building commonly order their lunch from the sandwich shop on the first floor

    Synonymefrequentlygenerallyusuallynormallytypicallyregularly
    Antonymerarelyinfrequentlyuncommonlyseldomoccasionally
  5. 5

    delay(verb)

    /dɪˈleɪ/

    verzögern, aufhalten

    to make somebody/something late or force them to move or happen more slowly

    The bus was delayed due to inclement weather

    Der Bus hatte wegen des schlechten Wetters Verspätung.

    The heavy traffic delayed our arrival at the train station

    Synonymepostponedeferstallprocrastinatesuspendretard
    Antonymeadvanceaccelerateexpeditehastenrush
  6. 6

    dozen(noun)

    /ˈdʌzn/

    das Dutzend

    a group of twelve of the same thing

    I have a dozen pens.

    Ich habe ein Dutzend Stifte.

    three dozen red roses

    Synonymetwelvegroup of twelve
    Antonymeonesinglefew
  7. 7

    calculate(verb)

    /ˈkælkjuleɪt/

    berechnen, ausrechnen

    to use numbers to find out a total number, amount, distance, etc.

    We haven't really calculated the cost of the vacation yet.

    Wir haben die Kosten für den Urlaub noch nicht wirklich berechnet.

    Benefit is calculated on the basis of average weekly earnings.

    Synonymecomputefigureestimatedetermineassessreckonevaluate
    Antonymeguessestimatespeculateassumeapproximateignoreoverlook
  8. 8

    ultimately(adverb)

    /ˈʌltɪmətli/

    letztendlich, schließlich

    in the end; finally

    Ultimately, all the colonies will become independent.

    Letztendlich werden alle Kolonien unabhängig.

    A poor diet will ultimately lead to illness.

    Synonymeeventuallyfinallyin the endat lastbasicallyfundamentally
    Antonymeinitiallyprimarilyfirstoriginally
  9. 9

    gradually(adverb)

    /ˈɡrædʒuəli/

    allmählich, nach und nach

    slowly, over a long period of time

    Gradually, the children began to understand.

    Allmählich begannen die Kinder zu verstehen.

    Women have gradually become more involved in the decision-making process.

    Synonymeslowlyprogressivelystep by steplittle by littleby degreesincrementally
    Antonymesuddenlyabruptlyimmediatelyinstantlyat once
  10. 10

    annual(adjective)

    /ˈænjuəl/

    jährlich

    happening or done once every year

    an annual meeting/event/report

    eine jährliche Sitzung/Veranstaltung/ein Jahresbericht

    Synonymeyearlyevery yearonce-a-year
    Antonymeirregularoccasionalsporadicone-time
  11. 11

    origin(noun)

    /ˈɔːrɪdʒɪn/

    der Ursprung, die Herkunft

    the point from which something starts; the cause of something

    It's a book about the origin of the universe.

    Es ist ein Buch über den Ursprung des Universums.

    the origins of life on earth

    Synonymesourcebeginninggenesisrootderivationinception
    Antonymeendconclusionterminationresultoutcomeeffect
  12. 12

    initial(adjective)

    /ɪˈnɪʃl/

    anfänglich, erste

    happening at the beginning; first

    in the initial stages (= at the beginning) of the campaign

    in den anfänglichen Phasen (= am Anfang) der Kampagne

    an initial payment of £60 and ten instalments of £25

    Synonymefirstprimarypreliminaryintroductoryopening
    Antonymefinallastconcludingterminalultimate
  13. 13

    brief(adjective)

    /briːf/

    kurz

    lasting only a short time; short

    Mozart's life was brief.

    Mozarts Leben war kurz.

    a brief pause/silence

    Synonymeshortconcisetersefleetingtransienttemporary
    Antonymelongextendedlengthyprolongedextensive
  14. 14

    increasingly(adverb)

    /ɪnˈkriːsɪŋli/

    zunehmend, immer mehr

    more and more all the time

    Increasingly, training is taking place in the office rather than outside it.

    Zunehmend finden die Schulungen im Büro statt und nicht außerhalb.

    It is becoming increasingly clear that this problem will not be easily solved.

    Synonymemore and moreprogressivelygraduallysteadilycontinuouslyever more
    Antonymedecreasinglyless and lessinfrequentlyseldomrarely
  15. 15

    advance(noun)

    /ədˈvæns/

    der Fortschritt, die Weiterentwicklung

    progress or a development in a particular activity or area of understanding

    Recent advances in medicine have helped people live much longer.

    Jüngste Fortschritte in der Medizin haben dazu beigetragen, dass Menschen viel länger leben.

    Synonymeprogressimprovementdevelopmentfurtheranceprogressiongrowth
    Antonymeretreatdeclineregressdeteriorationrecessionsetback
  16. 16

    afterwards(adverb)

    /ˈæftərwərdz/

    danach, anschließend

    at a later time; after an event that has already been mentioned

    We had tea, and afterwards we sat in the garden for a while.

    Wir tranken Tee, und danach saßen wir noch eine Weile im Garten.

    Shortly afterwards he met her again.

    Synonymelatersubsequentlythenafterthereafterfollowingnext
    Antonymebeforepreviouslyearlierprior
  17. 17

    contemporary(adjective)

    /kənˈtempəreri/

    zeitgenössisch, gleichzeitig

    belonging to the same time

    He was contemporary with Ho Chi Minh President.

    Er war ein Zeitgenosse von Präsident Ho Chi Minh.

    We have no contemporary account of the battle (= written near the time that it happened).

    Synonymemoderncurrentpresent-dayexistingcoevalof the timeconcurrentsimultaneous
    Antonymeoldancientpastoutdatedhistoricalprecedingfuture
  18. 18

    anniversary(noun)

    /ˌænɪˈvɜːrsəri/

    der Jahrestag

    a date that is an exact number of years after the date of an important or special event

    We always celebrate our wedding anniversary every year.

    Wir feiern jedes Jahr unseren Hochzeitstag.

    on the anniversary of his wife's death

    Synonymecommemorationcelebrationjubileememorialrecurrence
    Antonymenone (generally does not have a direct antonym)
  19. 19

    constant(adjective)

    /ˈkɑːnstənt/

    ständig, dauernd

    happening all the time or repeatedly

    I can't finish my homework with these constant interruptions from my phone.

    Ich kann meine Hausaufgaben mit diesen ständigen Unterbrechungen durch mein Handy nicht fertigmachen.

    Synonymeunwaveringsteadycontinualpersistentconsistentregularfixed
    Antonymevariablechanginginconsistentirregularsporadicoccasionalfluctuating
  20. 20

    multiply(verb)

    /ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/

    multiplizieren, malnehmen

    to add a number to itself a particular number of times

    Multiply 2 and 6 together and you get 12.

    Multipliziere 2 mit 6 und du erhältst 12.

    2 multiplied by 4 is/equals/makes 8 (2×4 = 8)

    Synonymeincreaseaugmentexpandreproduceproliferate
    Antonymedividereducedecreasesubtractlessen
  21. 21

    temporary(adjective)

    /ˈtempəreri/

    vorübergehend, befristet, provisorisch

    lasting or intended to last or be used only for a short time; not permanent

    They had to move into temporary accommodation.

    Sie mussten in eine vorübergehende Unterkunft ziehen.

    I'm looking for some temporary work.

    Synonymeprovisionaltransientpassingshort-terminterimbrief
    Antonymepermanentlastingenduringeternalforever
  22. 22

    phase(noun)

    /feɪz/

    die Phase, das Stadium

    a stage in a process of change or development

    the design phase

    die Entwurfsphase

    His anxiety about the work was just a passing phase.

    Synonymestageperiodtimepointaspect
    Antonymewholeentiretycompletionend
  23. 23

    former(adjective)

    /ˈfɔːrmər/

    ehemalig, früher

    that existed in earlier times

    the countries of the former Soviet Union

    die Länder der ehemaligen Sowjetunion

    This beautiful old building has been restored to its former glory.

    Synonymepreviouspastex-erstwhilelateonetime
    Antonymecurrentpresentfutureexisting
  24. 24

    transition(noun)

    /trænˈzɪʃn/

    der Übergang

    the process or a period of changing from one state or condition to another

    the transition from school to full-time work

    der Übergang von der Schule in eine Vollzeitarbeit

    Synonymechangeshiftconversiontransformationevolutionpassage
    Antonymestasisstabilitypermanencecontinuationretentionmaintenance
  25. 25

    sequence(noun)

    /ˈsiːkwəns/

    die Abfolge, die Reihenfolge

    a set of events, actions, numbers, etc. which have a particular order and which lead to a particular result

    He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.

    Er beschrieb die Abfolge der Ereignisse, die zu dem Raub führten.

    Synonymeorderseriessuccessionprogressionchainarrangement
    Antonymedisorderrandomnesschaosconfusion
  26. 26

    permanent(adjective)

    /ˈpɜːrmənənt/

    dauerhaft, ständig

    lasting for a long time or for all time in the future; existing all the time

    Eighty-five percent of the land of Greenland lies beneath a permanent ice cap.

    85 Prozent der Landfläche Grönlands liegen unter einer dauerhaften Eiskappe.

    Synonymelastingenduringstablefixedestablishedconstantimmutable
    Antonymetemporarytransientfleetingimpermanentunstablechangeable
  27. 27

    initially(adverb)

    /ɪˈnɪʃəli/

    anfangs, zunächst

    at the beginning

    Initially, I was hesitant to try the new restaurant.

    Anfangs zögerte ich, das neue Restaurant auszuprobieren.

    Synonymeoriginallyat firstprimarilyfirstlyto begin with
    Antonymefinallyultimatelyeventuallylastly
  28. 28

    occasionally(adverb)

    /əˈkeɪʒnəli/

    gelegentlich, manchmal

    sometimes but not often

    I occasionally go to the cinema.

    Ich gehe gelegentlich ins Kino.

    Synonymesometimesinfrequentlysporadicallyirregularly
    Antonymefrequentlyregularlyalwaysconstantly
  29. 29

    frequency(noun)

    /ˈfriːkwənsi/

    die Häufigkeit, die Frequenz

    the rate at which something happens or is repeated

    The frequency of the bus service is every 15 minutes.

    Die Busse verkehren im 15-Minuten-Takt.

    Synonymerateincidencerecurrencerepetitionregularity
    Antonymerarityinfrequencyscarcity
  30. 30

    rapidly(adverb)

    /ˈræpɪdli/

    schnell, rasch

    very quickly; at a great rate

    The situation changed rapidly.

    Die Lage änderte sich schnell.

    Synonymequicklyswiftlyspeedilyfast
    Antonymeslowlygradually