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B2 · Time & numbers

B2 · Zaman ve sayılar

  1. 1

    session(noun)

    /ˈseʃn/

    oturum, seans

    a period of time that is spent doing a particular activity

    The morning sessions tend to fill up first, so sign up early

    Sabah oturumları genellikle ilk dolar, bu yüzden erken kaydolun.

    Due to the popularity of this course, we will offer two sessions

    Eş anlamlılarmeetingperiodsittingconferenceassemblyhearing
    Zıt anlamlılarwholeentirety
  2. 2

    constantly(adverb)

    /ˈkɑːnstəntli/

    sürekli, durmadan

    all the time; repeatedly

    The company is constantly looking for highly trained employees

    Şirket sürekli olarak iyi eğitimli çalışanlar arıyor.

    Martin constantly checked his messages to see if anyone had called for an interview

    Eş anlamlılarcontinuouslyalwaysregularlyfrequentlyperpetuallyincessantlyceaselessly
    Zıt anlamlılaroccasionallysometimesrarelyinfrequentlynever
  3. 3

    long-term(adjective)

    /ˌlɔːŋ ˈtɜːrm/

    uzun vadeli, uzun süreli

    that will last or have an effect over a long period of time

    The CEO's long-term goal was to increase the return on investment

    CEO'nun uzun vadeli hedefi yatırım getirisini artırmaktı.

    Over the long-term, unemployment is expected to remain steady

    Eş anlamlılarprolongedextendedlastingenduringpermanent
    Zıt anlamlılarshort-termtemporaryimmediatebriefmomentary
  4. 4

    commonly(adverb)

    /ˈkɑːmənli/

    genellikle, çoğunlukla

    usually; very often; by most people

    The restaurants in this area commonly serve office workers and are only open during the week

    Bu bölgedeki restoranlar genellikle ofis çalışanlarına hizmet verir ve yalnızca hafta içi açıktır.

    The people who work in this building commonly order their lunch from the sandwich shop on the first floor

    Eş anlamlılarfrequentlygenerallyusuallynormallytypicallyregularly
    Zıt anlamlılarrarelyinfrequentlyuncommonlyseldomoccasionally
  5. 5

    delay(verb)

    /dɪˈleɪ/

    geciktirmek, ertelemek

    to make somebody/something late or force them to move or happen more slowly

    The bus was delayed due to inclement weather

    Otobüs, olumsuz hava koşulları nedeniyle gecikti.

    The heavy traffic delayed our arrival at the train station

    Eş anlamlılarpostponedeferstallprocrastinatesuspendretard
    Zıt anlamlılaradvanceaccelerateexpeditehastenrush
  6. 6

    dozen(noun)

    /ˈdʌzn/

    düzine

    a group of twelve of the same thing

    I have a dozen pens.

    Bir düzine kalemim var.

    three dozen red roses

    Eş anlamlılartwelvegroup of twelve
    Zıt anlamlılaronesinglefew
  7. 7

    calculate(verb)

    /ˈkælkjuleɪt/

    hesaplamak

    to use numbers to find out a total number, amount, distance, etc.

    We haven't really calculated the cost of the vacation yet.

    Tatilin maliyetini henüz gerçekten hesaplamadık.

    Benefit is calculated on the basis of average weekly earnings.

    Eş anlamlılarcomputefigureestimatedetermineassessreckonevaluate
    Zıt anlamlılarguessestimatespeculateassumeapproximateignoreoverlook
  8. 8

    ultimately(adverb)

    /ˈʌltɪmətli/

    sonunda, nihayetinde

    in the end; finally

    Ultimately, all the colonies will become independent.

    Nihayetinde bütün sömürgeler bağımsız olacak.

    A poor diet will ultimately lead to illness.

    Eş anlamlılareventuallyfinallyin the endat lastbasicallyfundamentally
    Zıt anlamlılarinitiallyprimarilyfirstoriginally
  9. 9

    gradually(adverb)

    /ˈɡrædʒuəli/

    yavaş yavaş, giderek

    slowly, over a long period of time

    Gradually, the children began to understand.

    Çocuklar yavaş yavaş anlamaya başladı.

    Women have gradually become more involved in the decision-making process.

    Eş anlamlılarslowlyprogressivelystep by steplittle by littleby degreesincrementally
    Zıt anlamlılarsuddenlyabruptlyimmediatelyinstantlyat once
  10. 10

    annual(adjective)

    /ˈænjuəl/

    yıllık

    happening or done once every year

    an annual meeting/event/report

    yıllık toplantı/etkinlik/rapor

    Eş anlamlılaryearlyevery yearonce-a-year
    Zıt anlamlılarirregularoccasionalsporadicone-time
  11. 11

    origin(noun)

    /ˈɔːrɪdʒɪn/

    köken, kaynak

    the point from which something starts; the cause of something

    It's a book about the origin of the universe.

    Evrenin kökeni hakkında bir kitap.

    the origins of life on earth

    Eş anlamlılarsourcebeginninggenesisrootderivationinception
    Zıt anlamlılarendconclusionterminationresultoutcomeeffect
  12. 12

    initial(adjective)

    /ɪˈnɪʃl/

    ilk, başlangıçtaki

    happening at the beginning; first

    in the initial stages (= at the beginning) of the campaign

    kampanyanın ilk aşamalarında (= başlangıcında)

    an initial payment of £60 and ten instalments of £25

    Eş anlamlılarfirstprimarypreliminaryintroductoryopening
    Zıt anlamlılarfinallastconcludingterminalultimate
  13. 13

    brief(adjective)

    /briːf/

    kısa

    lasting only a short time; short

    Mozart's life was brief.

    Mozart'ın hayatı kısaydı.

    a brief pause/silence

    Eş anlamlılarshortconcisetersefleetingtransienttemporary
    Zıt anlamlılarlongextendedlengthyprolongedextensive
  14. 14

    increasingly(adverb)

    /ɪnˈkriːsɪŋli/

    giderek, gittikçe

    more and more all the time

    Increasingly, training is taking place in the office rather than outside it.

    Eğitimler giderek daha çok ofis dışında değil, ofiste yapılıyor.

    It is becoming increasingly clear that this problem will not be easily solved.

    Eş anlamlılarmore and moreprogressivelygraduallysteadilycontinuouslyever more
    Zıt anlamlılardecreasinglyless and lessinfrequentlyseldomrarely
  15. 15

    advance(noun)

    /ədˈvæns/

    ilerleme, gelişme, ilerleyiş

    progress or a development in a particular activity or area of understanding

    Recent advances in medicine have helped people live much longer.

    Tıpta son zamanlardaki gelişmeler insanların çok daha uzun yaşamasına yardımcı oldu.

    Eş anlamlılarprogressimprovementdevelopmentfurtheranceprogressiongrowth
    Zıt anlamlılarretreatdeclineregressdeteriorationrecessionsetback
  16. 16

    afterwards(adverb)

    /ˈæftərwərdz/

    sonra, daha sonra

    at a later time; after an event that has already been mentioned

    We had tea, and afterwards we sat in the garden for a while.

    Çay içtik, sonra da bir süre bahçede oturduk.

    Shortly afterwards he met her again.

    Eş anlamlılarlatersubsequentlythenafterthereafterfollowingnext
    Zıt anlamlılarbeforepreviouslyearlierprior
  17. 17

    contemporary(adjective)

    /kənˈtempəreri/

    çağdaş, aynı dönemde yaşayan

    belonging to the same time

    He was contemporary with Ho Chi Minh President.

    Başkan Ho Chi Minh ile çağdaştı.

    We have no contemporary account of the battle (= written near the time that it happened).

    Eş anlamlılarmoderncurrentpresent-dayexistingcoevalof the timeconcurrentsimultaneous
    Zıt anlamlılaroldancientpastoutdatedhistoricalprecedingfuture
  18. 18

    anniversary(noun)

    /ˌænɪˈvɜːrsəri/

    yıl dönümü

    a date that is an exact number of years after the date of an important or special event

    We always celebrate our wedding anniversary every year.

    Evlilik yıl dönümümüzü her yıl kutlarız.

    on the anniversary of his wife's death

    Eş anlamlılarcommemorationcelebrationjubileememorialrecurrence
    Zıt anlamlılarnone (generally does not have a direct antonym)
  19. 19

    constant(adjective)

    /ˈkɑːnstənt/

    sürekli, aralıksız

    happening all the time or repeatedly

    I can't finish my homework with these constant interruptions from my phone.

    Telefonumdan gelen bu sürekli kesintilerle ödevimi bitiremiyorum.

    Eş anlamlılarunwaveringsteadycontinualpersistentconsistentregularfixed
    Zıt anlamlılarvariablechanginginconsistentirregularsporadicoccasionalfluctuating
  20. 20

    multiply(verb)

    /ˈmʌltɪplaɪ/

    çarpmak

    to add a number to itself a particular number of times

    Multiply 2 and 6 together and you get 12.

    2 ile 6'yı çarp, 12 elde edersin.

    2 multiplied by 4 is/equals/makes 8 (2×4 = 8)

    Eş anlamlılarincreaseaugmentexpandreproduceproliferate
    Zıt anlamlılardividereducedecreasesubtractlessen
  21. 21

    temporary(adjective)

    /ˈtempəreri/

    geçici

    lasting or intended to last or be used only for a short time; not permanent

    They had to move into temporary accommodation.

    Geçici bir konaklama yerine taşınmak zorunda kaldılar.

    I'm looking for some temporary work.

    Eş anlamlılarprovisionaltransientpassingshort-terminterimbrief
    Zıt anlamlılarpermanentlastingenduringeternalforever
  22. 22

    phase(noun)

    /feɪz/

    aşama, evre

    a stage in a process of change or development

    the design phase

    tasarım aşaması

    His anxiety about the work was just a passing phase.

    Eş anlamlılarstageperiodtimepointaspect
    Zıt anlamlılarwholeentiretycompletionend
  23. 23

    former(adjective)

    /ˈfɔːrmər/

    eski, önceki

    that existed in earlier times

    the countries of the former Soviet Union

    eski Sovyetler Birliği ülkeleri

    This beautiful old building has been restored to its former glory.

    Eş anlamlılarpreviouspastex-erstwhilelateonetime
    Zıt anlamlılarcurrentpresentfutureexisting
  24. 24

    transition(noun)

    /trænˈzɪʃn/

    geçiş, geçiş süreci

    the process or a period of changing from one state or condition to another

    the transition from school to full-time work

    okuldan tam zamanlı çalışma hayatına geçiş

    Eş anlamlılarchangeshiftconversiontransformationevolutionpassage
    Zıt anlamlılarstasisstabilitypermanencecontinuationretentionmaintenance
  25. 25

    sequence(noun)

    /ˈsiːkwəns/

    dizi, sıra, silsile

    a set of events, actions, numbers, etc. which have a particular order and which lead to a particular result

    He described the sequence of events leading up to the robbery.

    Soyguna giden olaylar dizisini anlattı.

    Eş anlamlılarorderseriessuccessionprogressionchainarrangement
    Zıt anlamlılardisorderrandomnesschaosconfusion
  26. 26

    permanent(adjective)

    /ˈpɜːrmənənt/

    kalıcı, sürekli, daimi

    lasting for a long time or for all time in the future; existing all the time

    Eighty-five percent of the land of Greenland lies beneath a permanent ice cap.

    Grönland topraklarının yüzde seksen beşi kalıcı bir buz tabakasının altında yer alır.

    Eş anlamlılarlastingenduringstablefixedestablishedconstantimmutable
    Zıt anlamlılartemporarytransientfleetingimpermanentunstablechangeable
  27. 27

    initially(adverb)

    /ɪˈnɪʃəli/

    başlangıçta, ilk başta

    at the beginning

    Initially, I was hesitant to try the new restaurant.

    Başlangıçta yeni restoranı denemekte tereddüt ettim.

    Eş anlamlılaroriginallyat firstprimarilyfirstlyto begin with
    Zıt anlamlılarfinallyultimatelyeventuallylastly
  28. 28

    occasionally(adverb)

    /əˈkeɪʒnəli/

    ara sıra, bazen

    sometimes but not often

    I occasionally go to the cinema.

    Ara sıra sinemaya giderim.

    Eş anlamlılarsometimesinfrequentlysporadicallyirregularly
    Zıt anlamlılarfrequentlyregularlyalwaysconstantly
  29. 29

    frequency(noun)

    /ˈfriːkwənsi/

    sıklık

    the rate at which something happens or is repeated

    The frequency of the bus service is every 15 minutes.

    Otobüs seferlerinin sıklığı 15 dakikada birdir.

    Eş anlamlılarrateincidencerecurrencerepetitionregularity
    Zıt anlamlılarrarityinfrequencyscarcity
  30. 30

    rapidly(adverb)

    /ˈræpɪdli/

    hızla, süratle

    very quickly; at a great rate

    The situation changed rapidly.

    Durum hızla değişti.

    Eş anlamlılarquicklyswiftlyspeedilyfast
    Zıt anlamlılarslowlygradually