Lektion 179/202 · 26 Wörter · 0 gelernt
B2 · Work & business
B2 · Arbeit & Wirtschaft
gründen, schaffen, etablieren
to start or create an organization, a system, etc. that is meant to last for a long time
The merger of the two companies established a powerful new corporation
Die Fusion der beiden Unternehmen schuf einen mächtigen neuen Konzern.
Through her many books and interviews, Dr. Wan established herself as an authority on conflict resolution
Synonymecreateformfoundinstitutestartbuildset upproveAntonymeabolishdestroyeliminateabolishdemolishdisproveundermineneglectdie Initiative, das Vorhaben
a new plan for dealing with a particular problem or for achieving a particular purpose
The government launched a new initiative to reduce unemployment among young people.
Die Regierung startete eine neue Initiative zur Senkung der Jugendarbeitslosigkeit.
SynonymedriveenterpriseambitionresourcefulnessproactivityleadershipmotivationAntonymeapathyindifferencepassivityinactionlethargyder Lohn, das Arbeitsentgelt
a regular amount of money that you earn, usually every week or every month, for work or services
Hourly wages have increased by 20 percent over the last two years
Die Stundenlöhne sind in den letzten zwei Jahren um 20 Prozent gestiegen.
The intern spends more than half of her wages on rent
SynonymesalarypayearningsremunerationcompensationAntonymelossdebtfinepenaltydie Tagesordnung
a list of items to be discussed at a meeting
The agenda was sent out three weeks ago so that everyone could prepare for the meeting
Die Tagesordnung wurde vor drei Wochen verschickt, damit sich alle auf die Besprechung vorbereiten konnten.
SynonymeprogramscheduleplanlistoutlinedocketAntonymeimprovisationunplannedspur-of-the-momentdie Aufgabe, der Auftrag
an important official job that a person or group of people is given to do, especially when they are sent to another country
The nurse explained that the mission of everyone in the unit was to make sure the patients got well as soon as possible
Die Krankenschwester erklärte, dass es die Aufgabe aller auf der Station sei, dafür zu sorgen, dass die Patienten so schnell wie möglich gesund werden.
The hospital chaplain took as his mission to visit every patient admitted each day
SynonymepurposeaimgoalobjectivetaskassignmentcallingvocationAntonymeaimlessnessfrivolityidlenessinactivitypassivitydas Verfahren, der Ablauf
a way of doing something, especially the usual or correct way
Patients must follow the hospital's admission procedure before they can see a doctor.
Patienten müssen das Aufnahmeverfahren des Krankenhauses durchlaufen, bevor sie einen Arzt sehen können.
Synonymeprocessoperationmethodcourse of actionprotocolroutinepracticetreatmentAntonymeinactionnegligencedisorganizationchaosder Sektor, die Branche
a part of an area of activity, especially of a country’s economy
In the financial sector, banks and insurance companies have both lost a lot of money.
Im Finanzsektor haben sowohl Banken als auch Versicherungen viel Geld verloren.
service-sector jobs (= in hotels, restaurants, etc.)
SynonymeareafielddomainindustrysegmentdivisionbranchAntonymewholeder Rang, die Stellung
the position, especially a high position, that somebody has in a particular organization, society, etc.
He was promoted to the rank of senior manager last year.
Er wurde letztes Jahr in den Rang eines leitenden Managers befördert.
SynonymepositionstandinggradestatuslevelratingAntonymeinferioritybottomunimportancedegradeder Streik
to hit somebody/something hard or with force
The train drivers have voted to take strike action.
Die Lokführer haben für einen Streik gestimmt.
The train drivers have voted to take strike action.
Synonymework stoppagewalkoutboycottprotestindustrial actionAntonymeworkemploymentagreementsettlementdie Arbeit
work, especially physical work
The workers voted to withdraw their labour(= to stop work as a means of protest).
Die Arbeiter stimmten dafür, ihre Arbeit niederzulegen (= aus Protest die Arbeit einzustellen).
The company wants to keep down labour costs.
SynonymeworktoilexertioneffortindustryemploymentworkforceAntonymeleisureidlenessrestinactivityunemploymentder Vorsitzende, der Präsident
the person in charge of a meeting, committee or organization, or the head of a company's board
Delegates postponed a decision about the exact terms of office of the group's chairman and head of the secretariat.
Die Delegierten vertagten eine Entscheidung über die genaue Amtszeit des Vorsitzenden und des Leiters des Sekretariats der Gruppe.
The hall was filled to capacity(= was completely full).
Synonymeleaderheadpresiding officerspeakermoderatorAntonymememberfollowersubordinateder Facharzt, die Fachärztin
a doctor with advanced training in one particular branch of medicine
If the pain continues, you will be referred to a specialist.
Wenn die Schmerzen anhalten, werden Sie an einen Facharzt überwiesen.
A heart specialist reviewed his echocardiogram results yesterday afternoon.
SynonymeexpertprofessionalauthoritymasteradeptvirtuosoAntonymeamateurgeneralistnovicebeginnerlaymanuntergeordnet, jünger
having a low rank in an organization or a profession
She works as a junior doctor at the city hospital.
Sie arbeitet als Assistenzärztin am Stadtkrankenhaus.
Synonymelower-levelyoungerinferiorsubordinateinexperiencedtraineeAntonymesenioreldersuperiorexperiencedveterandie Agentur, die Organisation
a business or an organization that provides a particular service especially when representing other businesses or organizations
international aid agencies caring for refugees
internationale Hilfsorganisationen, die sich um Flüchtlinge kümmern
You can book at your local travel agency.
SynonymeorganizationinstitutionofficebureauauthorityestablishmentfirmcompanyAntonymeindividualpersondisorganizationinefficiencyleitend, höhergestellt, älter
high in rank or status; higher in rank or status than others
She is a senior manager at a large international bank.
Sie ist leitende Managerin bei einer großen internationalen Bank.
SynonymeelderoldersuperiorchiefprincipalAntonymejunioryoungerinferiorsubordinateder Ausschuss, das Komitee
a group of people who are chosen, usually by a larger group, to make decisions or to deal with a particular subject
The local council have just set up a committee to study recycling.
Der Gemeinderat hat gerade einen Ausschuss eingesetzt, um das Recycling zu untersuchen.
a committee meeting
Synonymeboardcouncilpanelgroupcommissiontask forceAntonymeindividuallone wolfder Herr, der Dienstherr
a man who has people working for him, often as servants in his home
They lived in fear of their master.
Sie lebten in Angst vor ihrem Herrn.
Today we learnt how to use the new software.
SynonymeownerrulerlordbosscommanderchiefAntonymeservantslavefollowerunderlingbauen, errichten, konstruieren
to build or make something such as a road, building or machine
When was the bridge constructed?
Wann wurde die Brücke gebaut?
They constructed a shelter out of fallen branches.
SynonymebuildcreateerectformfabricateassembleAntonymedestroydemolishdismantleruindie Führungskraft, der Manager
a person who has an important job as a manager of a company or an organization
The executive made a critical decision for the company.
Die Führungskraft traf eine wichtige Entscheidung für das Unternehmen.
SynonymeadministratormanagerleaderAntonymeemployeefollowergründen
to start something, such as an organization or an institution, especially by providing money
His grandfather founded the company in 1920 with very little money.
Sein Großvater gründete das Unternehmen 1920 mit sehr wenig Geld.
SynonymediscoveredlocateddetectedencounteredAntonymelostmisplacedmisseddie Verwaltung
the activities that are done in order to plan, organize and run a business, school or other institution
The hospital administration is responsible for the hospital's daily operations.
Die Krankenhausverwaltung ist für den täglichen Betrieb des Krankenhauses zuständig.
SynonymemanagementgovernancedirectionleadershipAntonymeneglectdisorganizationchaos
