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Leçon 137/202 · 22 mots · 0 appris

A2 · Describing things (2)

A2 · Décrire les choses (2)

  1. 1

    general(adjective)

    /ˈdʒenrəl/

    général

    affecting all or most people, places or things

    We have a general idea of how many guests will attend

    Nous avons une idée générale du nombre d'invités qui viendront.

    In general, about half the guests will bring their spouses

    Synonymescommonusualordinarytypicaloverallbroad
    Antonymesspecificparticularprecisedetailed
  2. 2

    helpful(adjective)

    /ˈhelpfl/

    utile

    able to improve a particular situation

    It would be helpful for me to see the damage for myself.

    Il me serait utile de voir les dégâts par moi-même.

    helpful advice/information/suggestions

    Synonymesusefulbeneficialadvantageouspracticalsupportivevaluableserviceable
    Antonymesunhelpfuluselessdetrimentalharmfuldisadvantageousworthless
  3. 3

    noisy(adjective)

    /ˈnɔɪzi/

    bruyant

    making a lot of noise

    The streets here are noisy until midnight.

    Ici, les rues sont bruyantes jusqu'à minuit.

    noisy children/traffic/crowds

    Synonymesloudboisterousclamorousdeafeningtumultuousuproarious
    Antonymesquietsilentpeacefulcalmstillhushed
  4. 4

    informal(adjective)

    /ɪnˈfɔːrml/

    informel, familier

    relaxed and friendly; not following strict rules of how to behave or do something

    The language used in an informal letter is different from that in the formal one.

    La langue employée dans une lettre informelle est différente de celle d'une lettre formelle.

    Discussions are held on an informal basis within the department.

    Synonymescasualunofficialrelaxedeasygoingfamiliarintimate
    Antonymesformalofficialceremonialstiffreserved
  5. 5

    necessary(adjective)

    /ˈnesəseri/

    nécessaire

    that is needed for a purpose or a reason

    I'll make the necessary arrangements.

    Je prendrai les dispositions nécessaires.

    If necessary, you can contact me at home.

    Synonymesessentialrequiredneededindispensablerequisitevitalobligatorycompulsory
    Antonymesunnecessaryoptionalvoluntaryinessentialnonessentialsuperfluous
  6. 6

    lovely(adjective)

    /ˈlʌvli/

    charmant, ravissant

    beautiful; attractive

    Da Lat is a lovely resort city with many flowers and pleasant weather.

    Da Lat est une charmante ville de villégiature avec beaucoup de fleurs et un climat agréable.

    He has a lovely voice.

    Synonymesdelightfulpleasantcharmingattractivebeautifulsweet
    Antonymesunpleasantdisagreeableawfulhorribleugly
  7. 7

    excellent(adjective)

    /ˈeksələnt/

    excellent

    extremely good

    She speaks excellent French.

    Elle parle un excellent français.

    excellent service

    Synonymesoutstandingsuperbexceptionalfirst-ratewonderfulremarkablegreatsuperior
    Antonymespoorbadterribleawfulmediocreinferiorlousysubpar
  8. 8

    missing(adjective)

    /ˈmɪsɪŋ/

    manquant, perdu

    that cannot be found or that is not in its usual place; that has been removed, lost or destroyed

    I never found the missing piece.

    Je n'ai jamais retrouvé la pièce manquante.

    They still hoped to find their missing son.

    Synonymeslostabsentlackingwantinggonemislaid
    Antonymespresentfoundavailableexistingcomplete
  9. 9

    formal(adjective)

    /ˈfɔːrml/

    formel, habillé

    very correct and suitable for official or important occasions

    The formal clothes made him feel uncomfortable.

    Les vêtements habillés le mettaient mal à l'aise.

    formal evening dress

    Synonymesofficialceremonialconventionalstiffcorrectdecorous
    Antonymesinformalcasualrelaxedunofficial
  10. 10

    ordinary(adjective)

    /ˈɔːrdneri/

    ordinaire, banal

    not unusual or different in any way

    They are ordinary people like you and me.

    Ce sont des gens ordinaires comme vous et moi.

    an ordinary sort of day

    Synonymescommontypicalusualregularnormalplainaveragerun-of-the-mill
    Antonymesextraordinaryremarkableunusualexceptionalspecialunique
  11. 11

    normal(adjective)

    /ˈnɔːrml/

    normal, habituel

    typical, usual or ordinary; what you would expect

    My temperature is normal.

    Ma température est normale.

    quite/perfectly(= completely)normal

    Synonymestypicalstandardusualregularaveragecommonordinary
    Antonymesabnormalunusualirregularatypicalstrangeoddextraordinary
  12. 12

    ideal(adjective)

    /aɪˈdiːəl/

    idéal, parfait

    perfect; most suitable

    This beach is ideal for children.

    Cette plage est idéale pour les enfants.

    It was not the ideal solution to the problem.

    Synonymesperfectoptimalexcellentbestprimeultimateexemplary
    Antonymesimperfectflawedsuboptimalunsuitableinadequate
  13. 13

    original(adjective)

    /əˈrɪdʒənl/

    initial, original

    existing at the beginning of a particular period, process or activity

    The original plan was to meet at the park, not the café.

    Le plan initial était de se retrouver au parc, pas au café.

    Synonymesauthenticgenuineinitialfirstprimaryprototypical
    Antonymesfakecopyimitationderivativesecondary
  14. 14

    loud(adjective)

    /laʊd/

    fort, bruyant

    making a lot of noise

    That music is too loud - please turn it down.

    Cette musique est trop forte, baisse-la s'il te plaît.

    You'll have to speak louder—I can't hear you.

    Synonymesnoisydeafeningboisterousclamorousthunderousblaringraucous
    Antonymesquietsilentsoftmutedinaudiblepeacefulsubdued
  15. 15

    major(adjective)

    /ˈmeɪdʒər/

    majeur, important

    very large or important

    We have encountered major problems.

    Nous avons rencontré des problèmes majeurs.

    major international companies

    Synonymessignificantimportantprimarychiefprincipalsubstantialconsiderableserious
    Antonymesminorinsignificantunimportanttrivialsecondarylesser
  16. 16

    fair(adjective)

    /fer/

    juste, équitable

    treating people equally or in a way that is right or reasonable

    It's not fair that my brother gets more pocket money than me.

    Ce n'est pas juste que mon frère reçoive plus d'argent de poche que moi.

    Synonymesaverageadequateso-somediocrepassablereasonableequitablejust
    Antonymesexcellentoutstandingexceptionalunfairbiasedpoorinferior
  17. 17

    incredible(adjective)

    /ɪnˈkredəbl/

    incroyable

    impossible or very difficult to believe

    an incredible thing

    une chose incroyable

    Synonymesunbelievableamazingextraordinaryremarkablefantasticwonderfulastonishing
    Antonymesordinarycommonusualaveragebelievableplausible
  18. 18

    impossible(adjective)

    /ɪmˈpɑːsəbl/

    impossible

    that cannot exist or be done; not possible

    It is impossible to predict the future.

    Il est impossible de prédire l'avenir.

    Synonymesunachievableunfeasibleunattainable
    Antonymespossibleachievablefeasible
  19. 19

    included(adjective)

    /ɪnˈkluːdɪd/

    compris, inclus

    contained as part of something

    Breakfast is included in the price of the hotel room.

    Le petit-déjeuner est compris dans le prix de la chambre d'hôtel.

    Synonymescomprisedcontainedencompassedincorporated
    Antonymesexcludedomittedleft out
  20. 20

    loudly(adverb)

    /ˈlaʊdli/

    fort, à voix haute

    in a way that makes a lot of noise

    He spoke loudly so everyone could hear.

    Il a parlé fort pour que tout le monde puisse entendre.

    Synonymesboisterouslyvociferouslydeafeningly
    Antonymesquietlysoftlysubdued
  21. 21

    particular(adjective)

    /pərˈtɪkjələr/

    particulier, précis

    used to emphasize that you are referring to one individual person, thing or type of thing and not others

    Is there a particular book you would like to read?

    Y a-t-il un livre en particulier que tu aimerais lire ?

    Synonymesspecificdistinctspecialcertain
    Antonymesgeneraluniversalbroadvague
  22. 22

    pattern(noun)

    /ˈpætərn/

    motif, dessin

    a regular arrangement of lines, shapes or colours used as a design

    She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.

    Elle portait une robe à motif de roses.