सामग्री पर जाएँ

पाठ 125/202 · 18 शब्द · 0 याद हो गए

A2 · Society, law & politics (1)

A2 · समाज, कानून और राजनीति (1)

  1. 1

    church(noun)

    /tʃɜːrtʃ/

    चर्च (church)

    a building where Christians go to attend services, pray, etc.

    The procession moved into the church.

    जुलूस चर्च में चला गया।

    church services

    समानार्थीchapelcathedralbasilicatemplehouse of worshipplace of worship
    विलोमnone (context dependente.g.secular building)pagan templeatheist gathering place
  2. 2

    independent(adjective)

    /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/

    स्वतंत्र (svatantra)

    having its own government

    Mozambique became independent in 1975.

    मोज़ाम्बिक 1975 में स्वतंत्र हो गया।

    The development of the site will have implications for the surrounding countryside.

    समानार्थीself-sufficientautonomousself-governingfreeseparateunaffiliated
    विलोमdependentreliantsubordinateconnectedcontrolled
  3. 3

    government(noun)

    /ˈɡʌvərnmənt/

    सरकार (sarkaar)

    the group of people who are responsible for controlling a country or a state

    The government is urged to create more jobs.

    सरकार से और नौकरियां सृजित करने का आग्रह किया जाता है। (sarkaar se aur naukariyaan srijit karane ka aagrah kiya jaata hai.)

    government expenditure/intervention

    समानार्थीadministrationregimestateauthorityruling body
    विलोमanarchylawlessness
  4. 4

    attack(noun)

    /əˈtæk/

    हमला, आक्रमण

    an act of using violence to try to hurt or kill somebody

    The soldiers launched an attack on the enemy camp at dawn.

    सैनिकों ने भोर में दुश्मन के शिविर पर हमला बोल दिया।

    समानार्थीassaultraidonslaughtaggressionoffensivestrikeinvasion
    विलोमdefenseprotectionretreatsurrenderpeace
  5. 5

    army(noun)

    /ˈɑːrmi/

    सेना (sena)

    a large organized group of soldiers who are trained to fight on land

    My uncle is in the army.

    मेरे चाचा सेना में हैं। (Mere chacha sena mein hain.)

    She was forced to have her baby adopted.

    समानार्थीmilitaryarmed forcestroopsservicelegion
    विलोमcivilianspeacesociety
  6. 6

    evidence(noun)

    /ˈevɪdəns/

    साक्ष्य, सबूत

    documents, objects or statements presented to a court to prove or disprove facts in a case

    The emails were submitted as evidence that the buyer had accepted the goods.

    ईमेल इस बात के साक्ष्य के रूप में जमा किए गए कि खरीदार ने माल स्वीकार कर लिया था।

    There was not enough evidence to prove the director knew about the loan.

    समानार्थीprooftestimonyindicationsigncluemanifestationdemonstration
    विलोमdisproofrefutationdenialcontradictionconcealment
  7. 7

    king(noun)

    /ˌkɪŋ ˈɑːrθər/

    राजा, नरेश

    the male ruler of an independent state that has a royal family

    The king and queen waved to the crowds from the palace balcony.

    राजा और रानी ने महल की बालकनी से भीड़ की ओर हाथ हिलाया।

    समानार्थीrulermonarchsovereignchief
    विलोमcommonersubjectpeasantservant
  8. 8

    leader(noun)

    /ˈliːdər/

    नेता (neta)

    a person who leads a group of people, especially the head of a country, an organization, etc.

    She's a born leader.

    वह जन्मजात नेता है। (vah janmjaat neta hai.)

    the leader of the party

    समानार्थीchiefcommanderguidedirectorheadrulercaptainprincipal
    विलोमfollowersupportersubordinate
  9. 9

    kill(verb)

    /kɪl/

    मार डालना, जान लेना

    to make somebody/something die

    Three people were killed in the car crash last night.

    कल रात कार दुर्घटना में तीन लोग मारे गए।

    समानार्थीslayeliminatemurderassassinateexecutedestroyendneutralize
    विलोमsavepreserveprotectcreatehealrevive
  10. 10

    community(noun)

    /kəˈmjuːnəti/

    समुदाय (samuday)

    all the people who live in a particular area, country, etc. when talked about as a group

    They want to do something useful and meaningful for the community.

    वे समुदाय के लिए कुछ उपयोगी और सार्थक करना चाहते हैं।

    the international community (= the countries of the world as a group)

    समानार्थीsocietypublicgrouppopulationneighborhoodfellowship
    विलोमindividualisolationseparation
  11. 11

    fight(verb)

    /faɪt/

    लड़ना, युद्ध करना

    to use physical force against somebody, or to take part in a war or battle

    The two boys started to fight in the playground after school.

    स्कूल के बाद खेल के मैदान में दोनों लड़के लड़ने लगे।

    समानार्थीbrawlscuffleclashconflictstrugglebattlecombataltercation
    विलोमpeaceharmonyagreementaccordconciliation
  12. 12

    lawyer(noun)

    /ˈlɔɪər/

    वकील, अधिवक्ता

    a person trained and licensed to give legal advice, prepare legal documents and represent clients

    We asked a lawyer to review the lease before signing it.

    हमने हस्ताक्षर करने से पहले पट्टा-अनुबंध की जाँच के लिए एक वकील से कहा।

    She works as a corporate lawyer advising foreign investors in Ho Chi Minh City.

    समानार्थीattorneycounseladvocatesolicitorbarrister
    विलोमclientlaymanpro se litigant
  13. 13

    gun(noun)

    /ɡʌn/

    बंदूक (bandook)

    a weapon that is used for firing bullets or shells

    The attacker held a gun to the hostage's head.

    हमलावर ने बंधक के सिर पर बंदूक तान दी।

    a toy gun

    समानार्थीfirearmweaponpistolrevolverrifleshotgun
    विलोमdisarmamentpeaceconciliation
  14. 14

    god(noun)

    /ɡɑːd/

    ईश्वर, भगवान

    the being or spirit that is worshipped and is believed to have created the universe

    Many people pray to God for help in difficult times.

    मुश्किल समय में बहुत से लोग मदद के लिए ईश्वर से प्रार्थना करते हैं।

    समानार्थीdeitydivinitycreatorsupreme beingLordcelestial being
    विलोमatheismnon-beliefhumanitymortality
  15. 15

    charity(noun)

    /ˈtʃærəti/

    दान

    an organization for helping people in need

    At our last meeting, we decided to organize a football match to raise money for charity.

    हमारी पिछली बैठक में, हमने दान के लिए धन जुटाने के लिए एक फुटबॉल मैच आयोजित करने का फैसला किया।

    The concert will raise money for local charities.

    समानार्थीbenevolencegenerosityhumanityphilanthropygoodwill
    विलोमcrueltymeannessselfishnessgreed
  16. 16

    drug(noun)

    /drʌɡ/

    नशीली दवा, नशा

    an illegal substance that some people smoke, inject , etc. for the physical and mental effects it has

    He was charged with pushing drugs.

    उस पर नशीले पदार्थ बेचने का आरोप लगाया गया।

    drug rehabilitation

    समानार्थीnarcoticmedicationmedicinesubstancedope
    विलोमsobrietyabstinencecurehealthcleanliness
  17. 17

    criminal(noun)

    /ˈkrɪmɪnl/

    अपराधी

    a person who commits a crime

    He must be a dangerous criminal.

    वह ज़रूर एक खतरनाक अपराधी होगा।

    समानार्थीoffenderfelonoutlawlawbreakerculprit
    विलोमlaw-abiding citizeninnocentvictim
  18. 18

    detective(noun)

    /dɪˈtektɪv/

    जासूस, गुप्तचर

    a person, especially a police officer, whose job is to investigate crimes and catch criminals

    The detective found important clues at the crime scene.

    जासूस को अपराध स्थल पर महत्वपूर्ण सुराग मिले।

    समानार्थीinvestigativecrime-solvingsleuthinginquisitiveanalytic
    विलोमuniformedpatrollaw enforcement (general)