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레슨 125/202 · 18단어 · 외운 단어 0

A2 · Society, law & politics (1)

A2 · 사회, 법과 정치 (1)

  1. 1

    church(noun)

    /tʃɜːrtʃ/

    교회 (gyohoe)

    a building where Christians go to attend services, pray, etc.

    The procession moved into the church.

    행렬은 교회 안으로 들어갔다.

    church services

    유의어chapelcathedralbasilicatemplehouse of worshipplace of worship
    반의어none (context dependente.g.secular building)pagan templeatheist gathering place
  2. 2

    independent(adjective)

    /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/

    독립한, 독립된

    having its own government

    Mozambique became independent in 1975.

    모잠비크는 1975년에 독립했다.

    The development of the site will have implications for the surrounding countryside.

    유의어self-sufficientautonomousself-governingfreeseparateunaffiliated
    반의어dependentreliantsubordinateconnectedcontrolled
  3. 3

    government(noun)

    /ˈɡʌvərnmənt/

    정부 (jeongbu)

    the group of people who are responsible for controlling a country or a state

    The government is urged to create more jobs.

    정부는 더 많은 일자리를 창출하도록 촉구받고 있습니다. (jeongbuneun deo maneun iljarireul changchulhadorok chokgubatgo itseumnida.)

    government expenditure/intervention

    유의어administrationregimestateauthorityruling body
    반의어anarchylawlessness
  4. 4

    attack(noun)

    /əˈtæk/

    공격, 습격

    an act of using violence to try to hurt or kill somebody

    The soldiers launched an attack on the enemy camp at dawn.

    군인들은 새벽에 적의 진영을 공격했다.

    유의어assaultraidonslaughtaggressionoffensivestrikeinvasion
    반의어defenseprotectionretreatsurrenderpeace
  5. 5

    army(noun)

    /ˈɑːrmi/

    군대 (gundae)

    a large organized group of soldiers who are trained to fight on land

    My uncle is in the army.

    제 삼촌은 군대에 있습니다. (je samchoneun gundaee itseumnida.)

    She was forced to have her baby adopted.

    유의어militaryarmed forcestroopsservicelegion
    반의어civilianspeacesociety
  6. 6

    evidence(noun)

    /ˈevɪdəns/

    증거, 증거자료

    documents, objects or statements presented to a court to prove or disprove facts in a case

    The emails were submitted as evidence that the buyer had accepted the goods.

    이메일은 구매자가 물품을 수령했음을 입증하는 증거로 제출되었습니다.

    There was not enough evidence to prove the director knew about the loan.

    유의어prooftestimonyindicationsigncluemanifestationdemonstration
    반의어disproofrefutationdenialcontradictionconcealment
  7. 7

    king(noun)

    /ˌkɪŋ ˈɑːrθər/

    왕, 국왕

    the male ruler of an independent state that has a royal family

    The king and queen waved to the crowds from the palace balcony.

    왕과 왕비는 궁전 발코니에서 군중에게 손을 흔들었다.

    유의어rulermonarchsovereignchief
    반의어commonersubjectpeasantservant
  8. 8

    leader(noun)

    /ˈliːdər/

    리더 (rideo)

    a person who leads a group of people, especially the head of a country, an organization, etc.

    She's a born leader.

    그녀는 타고난 리더이다. (geunyeoneun tagonan rideo-ida.)

    the leader of the party

    유의어chiefcommanderguidedirectorheadrulercaptainprincipal
    반의어followersupportersubordinate
  9. 9

    kill(verb)

    /kɪl/

    죽이다

    to make somebody/something die

    Three people were killed in the car crash last night.

    어젯밤 자동차 사고로 세 사람이 사망했다.

    유의어slayeliminatemurderassassinateexecutedestroyendneutralize
    반의어savepreserveprotectcreatehealrevive
  10. 10

    community(noun)

    /kəˈmjuːnəti/

    공동체 (gongdongche)

    all the people who live in a particular area, country, etc. when talked about as a group

    They want to do something useful and meaningful for the community.

    그들은 공동체를 위해 유용하고 의미 있는 일을 하고 싶어합니다.

    the international community (= the countries of the world as a group)

    유의어societypublicgrouppopulationneighborhoodfellowship
    반의어individualisolationseparation
  11. 11

    fight(verb)

    /faɪt/

    싸우다, 다투다

    to use physical force against somebody, or to take part in a war or battle

    The two boys started to fight in the playground after school.

    그 두 소년은 방과 후 운동장에서 싸우기 시작했다.

    유의어brawlscuffleclashconflictstrugglebattlecombataltercation
    반의어peaceharmonyagreementaccordconciliation
  12. 12

    lawyer(noun)

    /ˈlɔɪər/

    변호사

    a person trained and licensed to give legal advice, prepare legal documents and represent clients

    We asked a lawyer to review the lease before signing it.

    서명하기 전에 임대차계약서를 검토해 달라고 변호사에게 의뢰했다.

    She works as a corporate lawyer advising foreign investors in Ho Chi Minh City.

    유의어attorneycounseladvocatesolicitorbarrister
    반의어clientlaymanpro se litigant
  13. 13

    gun(noun)

    /ɡʌn/

    총 (chong)

    a weapon that is used for firing bullets or shells

    The attacker held a gun to the hostage's head.

    공격자는 인질의 머리에 총을 겨누었다.

    a toy gun

    유의어firearmweaponpistolrevolverrifleshotgun
    반의어disarmamentpeaceconciliation
  14. 14

    god(noun)

    /ɡɑːd/

    신, 하나님

    the being or spirit that is worshipped and is believed to have created the universe

    Many people pray to God for help in difficult times.

    많은 사람들이 어려운 시기에 도움을 구하며 하나님께 기도한다.

    유의어deitydivinitycreatorsupreme beingLordcelestial being
    반의어atheismnon-beliefhumanitymortality
  15. 15

    charity(noun)

    /ˈtʃærəti/

    자선

    an organization for helping people in need

    At our last meeting, we decided to organize a football match to raise money for charity.

    지난 회의에서, 우리는 자선 단체를 위해 돈을 모으기 위해 축구 경기를 조직하기로 결정했습니다.

    The concert will raise money for local charities.

    유의어benevolencegenerosityhumanityphilanthropygoodwill
    반의어crueltymeannessselfishnessgreed
  16. 16

    drug(noun)

    /drʌɡ/

    마약

    an illegal substance that some people smoke, inject , etc. for the physical and mental effects it has

    He was charged with pushing drugs.

    그는 마약 판매 혐의로 기소되었다.

    drug rehabilitation

    유의어narcoticmedicationmedicinesubstancedope
    반의어sobrietyabstinencecurehealthcleanliness
  17. 17

    criminal(noun)

    /ˈkrɪmɪnl/

    범죄자

    a person who commits a crime

    He must be a dangerous criminal.

    그는 틀림없이 위험한 범죄자일 것이다.

    유의어offenderfelonoutlawlawbreakerculprit
    반의어law-abiding citizeninnocentvictim
  18. 18

    detective(noun)

    /dɪˈtektɪv/

    탐정, 형사

    a person, especially a police officer, whose job is to investigate crimes and catch criminals

    The detective found important clues at the crime scene.

    형사는 범죄 현장에서 중요한 단서를 발견했다.

    유의어investigativecrime-solvingsleuthinginquisitiveanalytic
    반의어uniformedpatrollaw enforcement (general)