Ders 125/202 · 18 kelime · Öğrenilen: 0

A2 · Society, law & politics (1)

A2 · Toplum, hukuk ve siyaset (1)

1
church(noun)
/tʃɜːrtʃ/
kilise
a building where Christians go to attend services, pray, etc.
The procession moved into the church.
Alay kilisenin içine ilerledi.
church services
Eş anlamlılarchapelcathedralbasilicatemplehouse of worshipplace of worship
Zıt anlamlılarnone (context dependente.g.secular building)pagan templeatheist gathering place
2
independent(adjective)
/ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/
bağımsız
having its own government
Mozambique became independent in 1975.
Mozambik 1975'te bağımsız oldu.
The development of the site will have implications for the surrounding countryside.
Eş anlamlılarself-sufficientautonomousself-governingfreeseparateunaffiliated
Zıt anlamlılardependentreliantsubordinateconnectedcontrolled
3
government(noun)
/ˈɡʌvərnmənt/
hükümet
the group of people who are responsible for controlling a country or a state
The government is urged to create more jobs.
Hükümetin daha fazla iş imkânı yaratması isteniyor.
government expenditure/intervention
Eş anlamlılaradministrationregimestateauthorityruling body
Zıt anlamlılaranarchylawlessness
4
attack(noun)
/əˈtæk/
saldırı, hücum
an act of using violence to try to hurt or kill somebody
The soldiers launched an attack on the enemy camp at dawn.
Askerler şafak vakti düşman kampına bir saldırı başlattı.
Eş anlamlılarassaultraidonslaughtaggressionoffensivestrikeinvasion
Zıt anlamlılardefenseprotectionretreatsurrenderpeace
5
army(noun)
/ˈɑːrmi/
ordu
a large organized group of soldiers who are trained to fight on land
My uncle is in the army.
Amcam orduda.
She was forced to have her baby adopted.
Eş anlamlılarmilitaryarmed forcestroopsservicelegion
Zıt anlamlılarcivilianspeacesociety
6
evidence(noun)
/ˈevɪdəns/
delil, kanıt
documents, objects or statements presented to a court to prove or disprove facts in a case
The emails were submitted as evidence that the buyer had accepted the goods.
E-postalar, alıcının malları kabul ettiğine dair delil olarak sunuldu.
There was not enough evidence to prove the director knew about the loan.
Eş anlamlılarprooftestimonyindicationsigncluemanifestationdemonstration
Zıt anlamlılardisproofrefutationdenialcontradictionconcealment
7
king(noun)
/ˌkɪŋ ˈɑːrθər/
kral
the male ruler of an independent state that has a royal family
The king and queen waved to the crowds from the palace balcony.
Kral ve kraliçe saray balkonundan kalabalığı selamladı.
Eş anlamlılarrulermonarchsovereignchief
Zıt anlamlılarcommonersubjectpeasantservant
8
leader(noun)
/ˈliːdər/
lider, önder
a person who leads a group of people, especially the head of a country, an organization, etc.
She's a born leader.
O doğuştan liderdir.
the leader of the party
Eş anlamlılarchiefcommanderguidedirectorheadrulercaptainprincipal
Zıt anlamlılarfollowersupportersubordinate
9
kill(verb)
/kɪl/
öldürmek
to make somebody/something die
Three people were killed in the car crash last night.
Dün gece trafik kazasında üç kişi öldü.
Eş anlamlılarslayeliminatemurderassassinateexecutedestroyendneutralize
Zıt anlamlılarsavepreserveprotectcreatehealrevive
10
community(noun)
/kəˈmjuːnəti/
toplum, topluluk
all the people who live in a particular area, country, etc. when talked about as a group
They want to do something useful and meaningful for the community.
Toplum için yararlı ve anlamlı bir şey yapmak istiyorlar.
the international community (= the countries of the world as a group)
Eş anlamlılarsocietypublicgrouppopulationneighborhoodfellowship
Zıt anlamlılarindividualisolationseparation
11
fight(verb)
/faɪt/
dövüşmek, kavga etmek, savaşmak
to use physical force against somebody, or to take part in a war or battle
The two boys started to fight in the playground after school.
İki çocuk okuldan sonra oyun alanında kavga etmeye başladı.
Eş anlamlılarbrawlscuffleclashconflictstrugglebattlecombataltercation
Zıt anlamlılarpeaceharmonyagreementaccordconciliation
12
lawyer(noun)
/ˈlɔɪər/
avukat
a person trained and licensed to give legal advice, prepare legal documents and represent clients
We asked a lawyer to review the lease before signing it.
İmzalamadan önce kira sözleşmesini incelemesi için bir avukattan yardım istedik.
She works as a corporate lawyer advising foreign investors in Ho Chi Minh City.
Eş anlamlılarattorneycounseladvocatesolicitorbarrister
Zıt anlamlılarclientlaymanpro se litigant
13
gun(noun)
/ɡʌn/
silah, tabanca
a weapon that is used for firing bullets or shells
The attacker held a gun to the hostage's head.
Saldırgan, rehinenin kafasına silah dayadı.
a toy gun
Eş anlamlılarfirearmweaponpistolrevolverrifleshotgun
Zıt anlamlılardisarmamentpeaceconciliation
14
god(noun)
/ɡɑːd/
Tanrı, Allah, ilah
the being or spirit that is worshipped and is believed to have created the universe
Many people pray to God for help in difficult times.
Birçok insan zor zamanlarda yardım için Tanrı'ya dua eder.
Eş anlamlılardeitydivinitycreatorsupreme beingLordcelestial being
Zıt anlamlılaratheismnon-beliefhumanitymortality
15
charity(noun)
/ˈtʃærəti/
hayır kurumu, yardım derneği
an organization for helping people in need
At our last meeting, we decided to organize a football match to raise money for charity.
Son toplantımızda, hayır işlerine bağış toplamak için bir futbol maçı düzenlemeye karar verdik.
The concert will raise money for local charities.
Eş anlamlılarbenevolencegenerosityhumanityphilanthropygoodwill
Zıt anlamlılarcrueltymeannessselfishnessgreed
16
drug(noun)
/drʌɡ/
uyuşturucu
an illegal substance that some people smoke, inject , etc. for the physical and mental effects it has
He was charged with pushing drugs.
Uyuşturucu satmakla suçlandı.
drug rehabilitation
Eş anlamlılarnarcoticmedicationmedicinesubstancedope
Zıt anlamlılarsobrietyabstinencecurehealthcleanliness
17
criminal(noun)
/ˈkrɪmɪnl/
suçlu
a person who commits a crime
He must be a dangerous criminal.
Tehlikeli bir suçlu olmalı.
Eş anlamlılaroffenderfelonoutlawlawbreakerculprit
Zıt anlamlılarlaw-abiding citizeninnocentvictim
18
detective(noun)
/dɪˈtektɪv/
dedektif, tutuklayıcı memur
a person, especially a police officer, whose job is to investigate crimes and catch criminals
The detective found important clues at the crime scene.
Dedektif olay yerinde önemli ipuçları buldu.
Eş anlamlılarinvestigativecrime-solvingsleuthinginquisitiveanalytic
Zıt anlamlılaruniformedpatrollaw enforcement (general)