पाठ 185/202 · 21 शब्द · 0 याद हो गए
B2 · Society, law & politics (2)
B2 · समाज, कानून और राजनीति (2)
थोपना (thopna)
to introduce a new law, rule, tax, etc.; to order that a rule, punishment, etc. be used
The company will impose a surcharge for any items returned
कंपनी लौटाई गई किसी भी वस्तु पर अधिभार लगाएगी।
We should not impose upon our staff by requiring them to work on weekends
समानार्थीforceenforcedictatelevychargeinflictविलोमremoverepealrevokecancelwaiveexemptनैतिक
connected with principles of right and wrong behaviour
The newspapers were full of moral outrage at the weakness of other countries.
अख़बार दूसरे देशों की कमजोरी पर नैतिक आक्रोश से भरे थे।
traditional moral values
समानार्थीethicalprincipledrighteousvirtuousuprightविलोमimmoralunethicalcorruptwickeddishonestसंस्थान (sansthaan)
a large important organization that has a particular purpose, for example a university or bank
an educational/financial, etc. institution
एक शैक्षणिक/वित्तीय आदि संस्थान
the Smithsonian Institution
समानार्थीorganizationestablishmentfoundationacademybodyassociationविलोमdisorganizationanarchyinformalityअपराध
an illegal act
New legislation makes it an offence to carry guns.
नए कानून के अनुसार बंदूक रखना एक अपराध है।
a first offence(= the first time that somebody has been found guilty of a crime)
समानार्थीcrimeviolationtransgressioninfractionwrongdoingmisdemeanorfelonyविलोमlawfullegalrightobediencelawfulnessvirtueपालन करना (paalan karna)
to do what you are told or expected to do
Road users should obey traffic rules strictly.
सड़क उपयोगकर्ताओं को यातायात नियमों का सख्ती से पालन करना चाहिए।
He had always obeyed his parents without question.
समानार्थीcomplyadherefollowheedobserveविलोमdisobeydefyignorerebelresistशासन करना (shasan karna)
to legally control a country or its people and be responsible for introducing new laws, organizing public services, etc.
He accused the opposition party of being unfit to govern.
उन्होंने विपक्षी दल पर शासन करने के लिए अयोग्य होने का आरोप लगाया।
The country is governed by elected representatives of the people.
समानार्थीrulemanagecontrolleadadministerdirectsuperviseविलोमobeyservefollowजाँच (jānch)
an official examination of the facts about a situation, crime, etc.
We have finished a thorough investigation of the incident.
हमने घटना की पूरी जाँच पूरी कर ली है।
The police have completed their investigations into the accident.
समानार्थीinquiryexaminationprobescrutinyresearchstudyexplorationanalysisविलोमneglectignoranceoverlookdisregardनरक (narak)
the place believed to be the home of devils and where bad people go after death
I'll go to Hell for this.
मैं इसके लिए नर्क जाऊंगा।
He exhibits regularly in local art galleries.
समानार्थीunderworldnetherworldabyssperditioninfernotormentsufferingविलोमheavenparadiseutopiablisssalvationमंत्री (mantri)
a senior member of the government who is in charge of a government department or a branch of one
senior ministers in the Cabinet
मंत्रिमंडल में वरिष्ठ मंत्री
the Minister of Education
समानार्थीsecretaryofficialstatesmanadministratorheaddirectorविलोमcitizenprivate citizensubjectस्वर्ग (svarg)
the place believed to be the home of God where good people go when they die, sometimes imagined to be in the sky
the kingdom of heaven
स्वर्ग (svarg) का राज्य (rajya)
I feel like I've died and gone to heaven.
समानार्थीparadiseutopiablissecstasynirvanaelysiumविलोमhellearthpurgatoryunderworldन्याय (nyay)
the fair treatment of people
laws based on the principles of justice
न्याय के सिद्धांतों पर आधारित कानून (nyay ke siddhanton par adharit kanun)
They are demanding equal rights and justice.
समानार्थीfairnessequityrighteousnessimpartialitylawfulnessविलोमinjusticeunfairnessinequitypartialitywrongdoingदोष (dosh)
the responsibility for something wrong that has happened or been done
It's your own fault for being careless.
यह तुम्हारी लापरवाही की वजह से तुम्हारी अपनी गलती है। (Yah tumhaaree laparavaahee kee vajah se tumhaaree apanee galatee hai.)
Many people live in poverty through no fault of their own.
समानार्थीerrormistakeblameresponsibilitydefectflawविलोमperfectionvirtuestrengthcorrectnessrightपवित्र
connected with God or a particular religion
a holy war (= one fought to defend the beliefs of a particular religion)
एक पवित्र युद्ध (= किसी विशेष धर्म की मान्यताओं की रक्षा के लिए लड़ा गया युद्ध)
Islam's holiest shrine
समानार्थीsacreddivineblessedconsecratedhallowedreligiousविलोमprofanesecularimpiousworldlyevilनैतिक, आचारिक
connected with beliefs and principles about what is right and wrong
Doctors must follow strict ethical rules when treating their patients.
डॉक्टरों को अपने मरीज़ों का इलाज करते समय सख़्त नैतिक नियमों का पालन करना चाहिए।
समानार्थीmoralprincipledrighteousvirtuousविलोमunethicalimmoralcorruptलाइसेंस, अनुज्ञप्ति
official permission to use something, such as software, often for a set number of users or a fixed period
We need to buy twenty more licences for the design software.
हमें डिज़ाइन सॉफ़्टवेयर के बीस और लाइसेंस खरीदने होंगे।
The licence expires at the end of the year, so remember to renew it.
समानार्थीpermitauthorizationcertificatedocumentविलोमprohibitionrestrictionban
