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A1 · People & family (1)

A1 · Orang & keluarga (1)

1
family(noun)
/ˈfæməli/
keluarga
a group consisting of one or two parents and their children
My family has four people.
Keluarga saya ada empat orang.
families with young children
Sinonimkinrelativeshouseholdlineageancestrydescendantsfolks
Antonimstrangeroutsiderindividualalonesingle
2
girl(noun)
/ɡɜːrl/
budak perempuan, anak perempuan
a female child
My class has 20 girls and 15 boys.
Kelas saya ada 20 orang murid perempuan dan 15 orang murid lelaki.
a baby girl
Sinonimfemale childlassmaidenyoung woman
Antonimboymale
3
grandmother(noun)
/ˈɡrænmʌðər/
nenek
the mother of your father or mother
That is my grandmother.
Itu nenek saya.
Today is the fifth (of May).
Sinonimgrandmagrannynannanagram
Antonimgrandchildgrandsongranddaughter
4
cousin(noun)
/ˈkʌzn/
sepupu
a child of your aunt or uncle
She's my cousin.
Dia sepupu saya.
We're cousins.
Sinonimrelativekinsmankinswomanfamily member
Antonimunrelatedstranger
5
grandfather(noun)
/ˈɡrænfɑːðər/
datuk
the father of your father or mother
This is my grandfather.
Ini datuk saya.
The exchange rate is likely to fall in the near future(= soon).
Sinonimgrandpagrampsold man
Antonimgrandchildgrandsongranddaughter
6
group(noun)
/ɡruːp/
kumpulan
a number of people or things that are together in the same place or that are connected in some way
In English class, we often work in groups.
Dalam kelas Bahasa Inggeris, kami sering bekerja dalam kumpulan.
to work in groups
Sinonimteamclusterbandcollectionsetassociation
Antonimindividuallonesingleone
7
adult(noun)
/əˈdʌlt/
orang dewasa
a fully grown person who is legally responsible for their actions
Each adult has to pay ten dollars to enter the museum.
Setiap orang dewasa perlu membayar sepuluh dolar untuk masuk ke muzium itu.
Why can't you two act like civilized adults?
Sinonimgrown-upmature personsenior
Antonimchildminoryouth
8
friend(noun)
/frend/
kawan, rakan
a person you know well and like, and who is not usually a member of your family
He's one of my best friends.
Dia salah seorang kawan baik saya.
a childhood/family/lifelong friend
Sinonimcompanionacquaintancepalbuddymateassociateconfidant
Antonimenemyfoeadversaryrivalstranger
9
boy(noun)
/bɔɪ/
budak lelaki, anak lelaki
a male child or a young male person
The older boys at school used to tease him.
Budak-budak lelaki yang lebih tua di sekolah dahulu suka mengusiknya.
I used to play here as a boy.
Sinonimladyouthmale childyoungsterfellow
Antonimgirlwomanfemale
10
age(noun)
/eɪdʒ/
umur, usia
the number of years that a person has lived or a thing has existed
She was beginning to feel her age(= feel that she was getting old).
Dia mula terasa umurnya (= terasa bahawa dirinya semakin tua).
He left school at the age of 18.
Sinonimmaturitysenioritygenerationperiodstage
Antonimyouthchildhoodinfancy
11
baby(noun)
/ˈbeɪbi/
bayi
a very young child or animal
a newborn baby
bayi yang baru lahir
baby food/clothes
Sinoniminfantnewbornchildbabetot
Antonimadultgrown-up
12
girlfriend(noun)
/ˈɡɜːrlfrend/
teman wanita, kekasih
a girl or a woman that somebody is having a romantic relationship with
I've never met his girlfriend.
Saya tidak pernah bertemu teman wanitanya.
There were cardboard boxes stuffed full of clothes.
Sinonimpartnerdatesweetheartlady friendsignificant other
Antonimboyfriendenemyrival
13
aunt(noun)
/ænt/
emak saudara, mak cik
the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle or aunt
My aunt lives in Canada.
Mak cik saya tinggal di Kanada.
Aunt Alice
Sinonimfemale relativefather's sistermother's sister
Antonimunclefathermother
14
born(verb)
/bɔːrn/
dilahirkan, lahir
to come out of your mother’s body at the beginning of your life
I was born with a sense of curiosity.
Saya dilahirkan dengan sifat ingin tahu.
Her brother was born blind(= was blind when he was born).
Sinonimbrought into the worldcreatedoriginatedderived
Antonimdeaddeceasednonexistent
15
boyfriend(noun)
/ˈbɔɪfrend/
teman lelaki
a man or boy that somebody has a romantic or sexual relationship with
He's not my boyfriend - we're just good friends!
Dia bukan teman lelaki saya — kami cuma kawan baik!
a sword with a steel blade
Sinonimpartnerbeausuitorflameloversignificant other
Antonimgirlfriendfriendacquaintanceenemy
16
daughter(noun)
/ˈdɔːtər/
anak perempuan
a person’s female child
Her daughter is in grade 6.
Anak perempuannya berada di darjah 6.
We have two sons and a daughter.
Sinonimfemale offspringgirldescendant (female)
Antonimsonmale offspring
17
child(noun)
/tʃaɪld/
anak, kanak-kanak
a young human who is not yet an adult
This couple has only one child.
Pasangan ini hanya mempunyai seorang anak.
Sinonimkidoffspringyouthinfantminor
Antonimadultparent
18
brother(noun)
/ˈbrʌðər/
abang, adik lelaki
a boy or man who has the same parents as another person
My brother is a student.
Abang saya seorang pelajar.
Sinonimsiblingmale siblingbro (informal)mate
Antonimsistersibling
19
father(noun)
/ˈfɑːðər/
bapa, ayah
a male parent of a child or an animal; a person who is acting as the father to a child
My father is a doctor.
Ayah saya seorang doktor.
Sinonimdaddaddypapasire
Antonimmotherorphan
20
dad(noun)
/dæd/
ayah, bapa
father
My dad is a great cook.
Ayah saya seorang tukang masak yang hebat.
Sinonimfatherpapadaddy
Antonimmommother
21
grandparent(noun)
/ˈɡrænperənt/
datuk nenek, datuk atau nenek
the father or mother of your father or mother
My grandparents always give the best gifts.
Datuk dan nenek saya sentiasa memberikan hadiah yang terbaik.
Sinonimancestorsforebearselders
Antonimgrandchildrendescendants