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A1 · People & family (1)

A1 · 人與家庭 (1)

  1. 1

    family(noun)

    /ˈfæməli/

    家庭, 家人

    a group consisting of one or two parents and their children

    My family has four people.

    我家有四個人。

    families with young children

    同義詞kinrelativeshouseholdlineageancestrydescendantsfolks
    反義詞strangeroutsiderindividualalonesingle
  2. 2

    girl(noun)

    /ɡɜːrl/

    女孩

    a female child

    My class has 20 girls and 15 boys.

    我們班有二十個女生和十五個男生。

    a baby girl

    同義詞female childlassmaidenyoung woman
    反義詞boymale
  3. 3

    grandmother(noun)

    /ˈɡrænmʌðər/

    祖母, 奶奶, 外婆

    the mother of your father or mother

    That is my grandmother.

    那是我的奶奶。

    Today is the fifth (of May).

    同義詞grandmagrannynannanagram
    反義詞grandchildgrandsongranddaughter
  4. 4

    cousin(noun)

    /ˈkʌzn/

    堂(表)兄弟姊妹

    a child of your aunt or uncle

    She's my cousin.

    她是我的表妹。

    We're cousins.

    同義詞relativekinsmankinswomanfamily member
    反義詞unrelatedstranger
  5. 5

    grandfather(noun)

    /ˈɡrænfɑːðər/

    祖父, 外公, 爺爺

    the father of your father or mother

    This is my grandfather.

    這是我的祖父。

    The exchange rate is likely to fall in the near future(= soon).

    同義詞grandpagrampsold man
    反義詞grandchildgrandsongranddaughter
  6. 6

    group(noun)

    /ɡruːp/

    群, 組, 團體

    a number of people or things that are together in the same place or that are connected in some way

    In English class, we often work in groups.

    在英文課上,我們常常分組進行。

    to work in groups

    同義詞teamclusterbandcollectionsetassociation
    反義詞individuallonesingleone
  7. 7

    adult(noun)

    /əˈdʌlt/

    成人, 大人

    a fully grown person who is legally responsible for their actions

    Each adult has to pay ten dollars to enter the museum.

    每位成人須付十美元才能進入博物館。

    Why can't you two act like civilized adults?

    同義詞grown-upmature personsenior
    反義詞childminoryouth
  8. 8

    friend(noun)

    /frend/

    朋友

    a person you know well and like, and who is not usually a member of your family

    He's one of my best friends.

    他是我最要好的朋友之一。

    a childhood/family/lifelong friend

    同義詞companionacquaintancepalbuddymateassociateconfidant
    反義詞enemyfoeadversaryrivalstranger
  9. 9

    boy(noun)

    /bɔɪ/

    男孩, 男生

    a male child or a young male person

    The older boys at school used to tease him.

    學校裡年紀較大的男孩以前常捉弄他。

    I used to play here as a boy.

    同義詞ladyouthmale childyoungsterfellow
    反義詞girlwomanfemale
  10. 10

    age(noun)

    /eɪdʒ/

    年齡, 歲數

    the number of years that a person has lived or a thing has existed

    She was beginning to feel her age(= feel that she was getting old).

    她開始感覺到自己的年紀了(=覺得自己老了)。

    He left school at the age of 18.

    同義詞maturitysenioritygenerationperiodstage
    反義詞youthchildhoodinfancy
  11. 11

    baby(noun)

    /ˈbeɪbi/

    嬰兒, 寶寶

    a very young child or animal

    a newborn baby

    新生兒

    baby food/clothes

    同義詞infantnewbornchildbabetot
    反義詞adultgrown-up
  12. 12

    girlfriend(noun)

    /ˈɡɜːrlfrend/

    女朋友

    a girl or a woman that somebody is having a romantic relationship with

    I've never met his girlfriend.

    我從沒見過他的女朋友。

    There were cardboard boxes stuffed full of clothes.

    同義詞partnerdatesweetheartlady friendsignificant other
    反義詞boyfriendenemyrival
  13. 13

    aunt(noun)

    /ænt/

    姑姑, 阿姨, 伯母

    the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle or aunt

    My aunt lives in Canada.

    我的阿姨住在加拿大。

    Aunt Alice

    同義詞female relativefather's sistermother's sister
    反義詞unclefathermother
  14. 14

    born(verb)

    /bɔːrn/

    出生, 誕生

    to come out of your mother’s body at the beginning of your life

    I was born with a sense of curiosity.

    我天生就有好奇心。

    Her brother was born blind(= was blind when he was born).

    同義詞brought into the worldcreatedoriginatedderived
    反義詞deaddeceasednonexistent
  15. 15

    boyfriend(noun)

    /ˈbɔɪfrend/

    男朋友

    a man or boy that somebody has a romantic or sexual relationship with

    He's not my boyfriend - we're just good friends!

    他不是我的男朋友——我們只是好朋友!

    a sword with a steel blade

    同義詞partnerbeausuitorflameloversignificant other
    反義詞girlfriendfriendacquaintanceenemy
  16. 16

    daughter(noun)

    /ˈdɔːtər/

    女兒

    a person’s female child

    Her daughter is in grade 6.

    她的女兒讀六年級。

    We have two sons and a daughter.

    同義詞female offspringgirldescendant (female)
    反義詞sonmale offspring
  17. 17

    child(noun)

    /tʃaɪld/

    小孩, 兒童

    a young human who is not yet an adult

    This couple has only one child.

    這對夫妻只有一個小孩。

    同義詞kidoffspringyouthinfantminor
    反義詞adultparent
  18. 18

    brother(noun)

    /ˈbrʌðər/

    兄弟,哥哥,弟弟

    a boy or man who has the same parents as another person

    My brother is a student.

    我哥哥是學生。

    同義詞siblingmale siblingbro (informal)mate
    反義詞sistersibling
  19. 19

    father(noun)

    /ˈfɑːðər/

    父親,爸爸

    a male parent of a child or an animal; a person who is acting as the father to a child

    My father is a doctor.

    我爸爸是醫生。

    同義詞daddaddypapasire
    反義詞motherorphan
  20. 20

    dad(noun)

    /dæd/

    爸爸, 爸

    father

    My dad is a great cook.

    我爸爸很會做菜。

    同義詞fatherpapadaddy
    反義詞mommother
  21. 21

    grandparent(noun)

    /ˈɡrænperənt/

    祖父母, 外祖父母

    the father or mother of your father or mother

    My grandparents always give the best gifts.

    我的祖父母總是送最棒的禮物。

    同義詞ancestorsforebearselders
    反義詞grandchildrendescendants