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A2 · Everyday actions (2)
A2 · Tindakan harian (2)
melindungi
to make sure that somebody/something is not harmed, injured, damaged, etc.
Consumer laws are designed to protect the public against unscrupulous vendors
Undang-undang pengguna digubal untuk melindungi orang ramai daripada penjual yang tidak beretika.
You can protect yourself from scams by getting detailed information on the seller
SinonimdefendguardshieldsafeguardpreserveAntonimendangerharmthreatenattackjeopardizemenawarkan, mempelawa
to say that you are willing to give something to somebody
Devon offered to write the business plan for our new company.
Devon menawarkan diri untuk menulis pelan perniagaan bagi syarikat baharu kami.
SinonimproposalsuggestionbidtenderoverturepropositionAntonimrejectionrefusaldenialcarian, pencarian
an attempt to find somebody/something, especially by looking carefully for them/it
Our search of the database produced very little information
Carian kami dalam pangkalan data itu hanya menghasilkan sedikit maklumat.
The computer searched for all names that began with 'W'
SinonimhuntseekexploreinvestigationquestAntonimignoranceneglectavoidancefindingmenggantikan, mengganti
to be used instead of somebody/something else; to do something instead of somebody/something else
I've replaced the hard drive that was malfunctioning
Saya telah menggantikan cakera keras yang rosak itu.
We have been looking for three months and we've found no one who can replace our former administrator
SinonimsubstituteexchangesupplantsupersedeswapchangeAntonimkeepretainpreservemaintainkemajuan, perkembangan
the process of improving or developing, or of getting nearer to achieving or completing something
The executive committee asked each group to present a report showing their progress for the year
Jawatankuasa eksekutif meminta setiap kumpulan membentangkan laporan yang menunjukkan kemajuan mereka sepanjang tahun.
Progress is being made on the annual report; we expected to see a finished product by next week
SinonimadvancementdevelopmentimprovementgrowthheadwayAntonimregressiondeclinesetbackstagnationdeteriorationkaitan, hubungan
a connection between two or more people or things
Police suspect there may be a link between the two murders.
Polis mengesyaki mungkin ada kaitan antara dua kes pembunuhan itu.
The computer links will take you to today's headlines
SinonimconnectiontiebondrelationshipassociationAntonimseparationdisconnectiondivisiondetachmentmencegah, menghalang
to stop somebody from doing something; to stop something from happening
By encouraging teenagers not to smoke, doctors are hoping to prevent many cases of cancer
Dengan menggalakkan remaja supaya tidak merokok, doktor berharap dapat mencegah banyak kes kanser.
His full caseload prevented the doctor from taking on new patients
SinonimavoidaverthinderobstructprecludestopblockAntonimallowpermitencouragepromotecausehelpmenyebut, merujuk, menyinggung
to mention or speak about somebody/something
As soon as Agnes referred to the failed treatment, everyone's mood soured
Sebaik sahaja Agnes menyebut rawatan yang gagal itu, suasana semua orang menjadi muram.
I was referred to this specialist by the family practice nurse
SinonimmentionalludeciteinvokespecifyindicateAntonimignoreneglectdisregardoverlookberjaya
to achieve something that you have been trying to do or get; to have the result or effect that was intended
Our plan succeeded.
Rancangan kami berjaya.
I tried to discuss it with her but only succeeded in making her angry (= I failed and did the opposite of what I intended).
SinonimprosperthriveflourishprevailwinachieveAntonimfaillosefoundercollapsebombsentuh, menyentuh
to put your hand or another part of your body onto somebody/something
I touched him lightly on the arm.
Saya menyentuh lengannya dengan lembut.
We stayed in a village where time has stood still(= life has not changed for many years).
SinonimfeelcontactbrushstrokehandletappatAntonimavoidignoremissdisregardmenyembunyikan
to put or keep somebody/something in a place where they/it cannot be seen or found
They hid me from the police in their attic.
Mereka menyembunyikan saya daripada polis di loteng rumah mereka.
He hid the letter in a drawer.
SinonimconcealcoversecretemaskobscureAntonimrevealexposeshowuncoverdisclosemelanggar, terlanggar, memukul
to bring your hand, or an object you are holding, against somebody/something quickly and with force
The car hit a tree on the side of the road.
Kereta itu melanggar sebatang pokok di tepi jalan.
SinonimstrikeimpactblowsmashknockthumpwallopAntonimmissavoidprotectguardmenyediakan, membekalkan
to give something to somebody or make it available for them to use
He provides food for the poor on Sunday mornings.
Dia menyediakan makanan untuk orang miskin pada pagi Ahad.
The hospital has a commitment to provide the best possible medical care.
SinonimsupplyfurnishgiveoffercontributeequippresentAntonimtakedeprivewithholdremovedenykebenaran, izin
the act of allowing somebody to do something, especially when this is done by somebody in a position of authority
We need to get our parents' permission to take part in the English Speaking Contest in Da Nang next month.
Kami perlu mendapatkan kebenaran ibu bapa kami untuk menyertai Pertandingan Pidato Bahasa Inggeris di Da Nang bulan depan.
poems reprinted by kind permission of the author
SinonimauthorizationconsentapprovalleavesanctionlicenseAntonimprohibitiondenialrefusalvetobanmenganjurkan, mengelolakan
to make all the arrangements for something to happen or be provided
The meeting is organized every month.
Mesyuarat itu dianjurkan setiap bulan.
to organize a meeting/party/trip
SinonimarrangecoordinatesystematizestructureformestablishmanagecontrolAntonimdisorganizedisarrangeconfusemess upjumblemelibatkan, memerlukan
if a situation, an event or an activity involves something, that thing is an important or necessary part or result of it
My new job involves travelling to a different country every month.
Kerja baharu saya melibatkan perjalanan ke negara yang berbeza setiap bulan.
SinonimincludeincorporateentailaffectimplicateengageAntonimexcludeomitdisengagedetachremovemenanggalkan, mengeluarkan, menyingkirkan
to take somebody/something away from a place
Please remove your shoes before you go into the house.
Sila tanggalkan kasut anda sebelum masuk ke dalam rumah.
SinonimeliminatedeleteeraseextractwithdrawdismissdiscardAntonimaddinsertincluderestoreretainkeepbertindak balas
to change or behave in a particular way as a result of or in response to something
She slapped him, but he didn't react.
Dia menampar lelaki itu, tetapi lelaki itu tidak bertindak balas.
The market reacted by falling a further two points.
SinonimrespondreplyanswerretortreciprocateactbehaveAntonimignoredisregardneglectremain passivenot react
